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We investigate how the detectability of signatures of self-gravity in a protoplanetary disc depends on its temporal evolution. We run a one-dimensional model for secular timescales to follow the disc mass as a function of time. We then…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Cassandra Hall , Ruobing Dong , Ken Rice , Tim J. Harries , Joan Najita , Richard Alexander , Sean Brittain

In this paper we present simulated Atacama Large Millimetre/sub-millimetre Array (ALMA) observations of self-gravitating circumstellar discs with different properties in size, mass and inclination, located in four of the most extensively…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Giovanni Dipierro , Giuseppe Lodato , Leonardo Testi , Itziar de Gregorio Monsalvo

We present a 3D semi-analytic model of self-gravitating discs, and include a prescription for dust trapping in the disc spiral arms. Using Monte-Carlo radiative transfer we produce synthetic ALMA observations of these discs. In doing so we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 James Cadman , Cassandra Hall , Ken Rice , Tim J. Harries , Pamela D. Klaassen

We perform 3D SPH simulations of warped, non-coplanar gravitationally unstable discs to show that as the warp propagates through the self-gravitating disc, it heats up the disc rendering it gravitationally stable. Thus losing their spiral…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Sahl Rowther , Rebecca Nealon , Farzana Meru

We carry out three dimensional SPH simulations to show that a migrating giant planet strongly suppresses the spiral structure in self-gravitating discs. We present mock ALMA continuum observations which show that in the absence of a planet,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Sahl Rowther , Farzana Meru , Grant M. Kennedy , Rebecca Nealon , Christophe Pinte

In this paper we present simulated observations of massive self-gravitating circumstellar discs using the Atacama Large Millimetre/sub-millimetre Array (ALMA). Using a smoothed particle hydrodynamics model of a $0.2M_{\odot}$ disc orbiting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. Cossins , G. Lodato , L. Testi

Scattered light images of transition discs in the near-infrared often show non-axisymmetric structures in the form of wide-open spiral arms in addition to their characteristic low-opacity inner gap region. We study self-gravitating discs…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 A. Pohl , P. Pinilla , M. Benisty , S. Ataiee , A. Juhasz , C. P. Dullemond , R. Van Boekel , T. Henning

We use smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of massive protostellar discs to investigate the predicted broadening of molecular lines from discs in which self-gravity is the dominant source of angular momentum transport. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Duncan H. Forgan , Philip J. Armitage , Jacob B. Simon

Simulations of massive star formation predict the formation of discs with significant substructure, such as spiral arms and clumps due to fragmentation. Here we present a semi-analytic framework for producing synthetic observations of discs…

A recent ALMA observation of the Elias 2-27 system revealed a two-armed structure extending out to ~300 au in radius. The protostellar disc surrounding the central star is unusually massive, raising the possibility that the system is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Cassandra Hall , Ken Rice , Giovanni Dipierro , Duncan Forgan , Tim Harries , Richard Alexander

Class II protoplanetary discs feature numerous non-axisymmetric substructures like spirals and the underlying mechanisms for their formation are still highly debated. Coincidentally, early stage, massive discs are subject to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Marc Van den Bossche , Oliver Gressel

We describe a new mechanism that leads to the destabilisation of non-axisymmetric waves in astrophysical discs with an imposed radial temperature gradient. This might apply, for example, to the outer parts of protoplanetary discs. We use…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Min-Kai Lin

The formation and earliest stages of protoplanetary discs remain poorly constrained by observations. ALMA will soon revolutionise this field. Therefore, it is important to provide predictions which will be valuable for the interpretation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 T. A. Douglas , P. Caselli , J. D. Ilee , A. C. Boley , T. W. Hartquist , R. H. Durisen , J. M. C. Rawlings

We study particle dynamics in local two-dimensional simulations of self-gravitating accretion discs with a simple cooling law. It is well known that the structure which arises in the gaseous component of the disc due to a gravitational…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 P. G. Gibbons , W. K. M. Rice , G. R. Mamatsashvili

We show that the standard model for geometrically thin accretion disks (alpha-disks) leads to inconsistencies if selfgravity plays a role. This problem arises from the parametrization of viscosity in terms of local sound velocity and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. J. Duschl , Peter A. Strittmatter , Peter L. Biermann

We carry out three dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations to study the impact of planet-disc interactions on a gravitationally unstable protoplanetary disc. We find that the impact of a planet on the disc's evolution can be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Sahl Rowther , Rebecca Nealon , Farzana Meru

Accretion discs are ubiquitous in the universe and it is a crucial issue to understand how angular momentum and mass are being radially transported in these objects. Here, we study the role played by non-linear spiral patterns within…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Patrick Hennebelle , Geoffroy Lesur , Sébastien Fromang

There have been several recent detections of candidate Keplerian discs around massive young protostars. Given the relatively large disc-to-star mass ratios in these systems, and their young ages, it is worth investigating their propensity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-22 D. H. Forgan , J. D. Ilee , C. J. Cyganowski , C. L. Brogan , T. R. Hunter

Circumstellar asymmetries such as central warps have recently been shown to cast shadows on outer disks. We investigate the hydrodynamical consequences of such variable illumination on the outer regions of a transition disk, and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Matias Montesinos , Sebastian Perez , Simon Casassus , Sebastian Marino , Jorge Cuadra , Valentin Christiaens

Deep HI observations of the outer parts of disc galaxies demonstrate the frequent presence of extended, well-developed spiral arms far beyond the optical radius. To understand the nature and the origin of such outer spiral structure, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. A. Khoperskov , G. Bertin
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