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The edge computing paradigm has emerged to handle cloud computing issues such as scalability, security and low response time among others. This new computing trend heavily relies on ubiquitous embedded systems on the edge. Performance and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Mohammad Hosseinabady , Mohd Amiruddin Bin Zainol , Jose Nunez-Yanez

In GPU-accelerated data analytics, the overhead of data transfer from CPU to GPU becomes a performance bottleneck when the data scales beyond GPU memory capacity due to the limited PCIe bandwidth. Data compression has come to rescue for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Gwangoo Yeo , Zhiyang Shen , Wei Cui , Matteo Interlandi , Rathijit Sen , Bailu Ding , Qi Chen , Minsoo Rhu

AI acceleration has been dominated by GPUs, but the growing need for lower latency, energy efficiency, and fine-grained hardware control exposes the limits of fixed architectures. In this context, Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Arturo Urías Jiménez

Linear Programs (LPs) appear in a large number of applications and offloading them to a GPU is viable to gain performance. Existing work on offloading and solving an LP on a GPU suggests that there is performance gain generally on large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Amit Gurung , Rajarshi Ray

We have developed several autotuning benchmarks in CUDA that take into account performance-relevant source-code parameters and reach near peak-performance on various GPU architectures. We have used them during the development and evaluation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Jiří Filipovič , Jana Hozzová , Amin Nezarat , Jaroslav Oľha , Filip Petrovič

Matlab is very widely used in scientific computing, but Matlab computational efficiency is lower than C language program. In order to improve the computing speed, some toolbox can use GPU to accelerate the computation. This paper describes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Mingzhe Wang , Bo Wang , Qiu He , Xiuxiu Liu , Kunshuai Zhu

Deploying deep neural networks on mobile devices is increasingly important but remains challenging due to limited computing resources. On the other hand, their unified memory architecture and narrower gap between CPU and GPU performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Zhuojin Li , Marco Paolieri , Leana Golubchik

GPUs offer orders-of-magnitude higher memory bandwidth than traditional CPU-only systems. However, GPU device memory tends to be relatively small and the memory capacity can not be increased by the user. This paper describes Buddy…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Esha Choukse , Michael Sullivan , Mike O'Connor , Mattan Erez , Jeff Pool , David Nellans , Steve Keckler

Maintaining computational load balance is important to the performant behavior of codes which operate under a distributed computing model. This is especially true for GPU architectures, which can suffer from memory oversubscription if…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Michael E. Rowan , Axel Huebl , Kevin N. Gott , Jack Deslippe , Maxence Thévenet , Remi Lehe , Jean-Luc Vay

Modern data analytics requires a huge amount of computing power and processes a massive amount of data. At the same time, the underlying computing platform is becoming much more heterogeneous on both hardware and software. Even though…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Zeke Wang , Jie Zhang , Hongjing Huang , Yingtao Li , Xueying Zhu , Mo Sun , Zihan Yang , De Ma , Huajing Tang , Gang Pan , Fei Wu , Bingsheng He , Gustavo Alonso

Solving the shallow water equations efficiently is critical to the study of natural hazards induced by tsunami and storm surge, since it provides more response time in an early warning system and allows more runs to be done for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Xinsheng Qin , Randall LeVeque , Michael Motley

Graphics processing units (GPUs) can improve deep neural network inference throughput via batch processing, where multiple tasks are concurrently processed. We focus on novel scenarios that the energy-constrained mobile devices offload…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Wenqi Shi , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu , Miao Jiang , Lu Geng

Past decade has seen the development of many shared-memory graph processing frameworks, intended to reduce the effort of developing high performance parallel applications. However many of these frameworks, based on Vertex-centric or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Kartik Lakhotia , Sourav Pati , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

This paper presents, to the author's knowledge, the first graphics processing unit (GPU) accelerated program that solves the evolution of interacting scalar fields in an expanding universe. We present the implementation in NVIDIA's Compute…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jani Sainio

Unstructured meshes present challenges in scientific data analysis due to irregular distribution and complex connectivity. Computing and storing connectivity information is a major bottleneck for visualization algorithms, affecting both…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Guoxi Liu , Thomas Randall , Rong Ge , Federico Iuricich

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a statistical technique commonly used in multivariate data analysis. However, PCA can be difficult to interpret and explain since the principal components (PCs) are linear combinations of the original…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 W. Liu , H. Zhang , D. Tao , Y. Wang , K. Lu

Graph dynamic random walks (GDRWs) have recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for graph analytics and learning applications, including graph embedding and graph neural networks. Despite the fact that many existing studies optimize the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Hongshi Tan , Xinyu Chen , Yao Chen , Bingsheng He , Weng-Fai Wong

Host-GPU data movement has become a latency-critical bottleneck in LLM serving, surfacing in common paths such as model-weight movement and KV cache offload/fetch. Today, each host-GPU copy is effectively confined to the PCIe path of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Lingfeng Tang , Daoping Zhang , Junjie Chen , Peihao Huang , Feng Jin , Chengguang Xu , Yuxin Chen , Feiqiang Sun , Guo Chen

CPU-GPU heterogeneous systems are now commonly used in HPC (High-Performance Computing). However, improving the utilization and energy-efficiency of such systems is still one of the most critical issues. As one single program typically…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Eishi Arima , Minjoon Kang , Issa Saba , Josef Weidendorfer , Carsten Trinitis , Martin Schulz

It is a challenging task to train large DNN models on sophisticated GPU platforms with diversified interconnect capabilities. Recently, pipelined training has been proposed as an effective approach for improving device utilization. However,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Shiqing Fan , Yi Rong , Chen Meng , Zongyan Cao , Siyu Wang , Zhen Zheng , Chuan Wu , Guoping Long , Jun Yang , Lixue Xia , Lansong Diao , Xiaoyong Liu , Wei Lin
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