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Hyperparameter tuning is an omnipresent problem in machine learning as it is an integral aspect of obtaining the state-of-the-art performance for any model. Most often, hyperparameters are optimized just by training a model on a grid of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Hadi S. Jomaa , Josif Grabocka , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

We propose \emph{MaxUp}, an embarrassingly simple, highly effective technique for improving the generalization performance of machine learning models, especially deep neural networks. The idea is to generate a set of augmented data with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Chengyue Gong , Tongzheng Ren , Mao Ye , Qiang Liu

Hyperparameter optimization in machine learning is often achieved using naive techniques that only lead to an approximate set of hyperparameters. Although techniques such as Bayesian optimization perform an intelligent search on a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Ankur Sinha , Satender Gunwal , Shivam Kumar

Overparameterization is central to the success of deep learning, yet the mechanisms by which it improves optimization remain incompletely understood. We analyze weight-space symmetries in neural networks and show that overparameterization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Kusha Sareen , Mohammad Pedramfar , Sékou-Oumar Kaba , Mehran Shakerinava , Siamak Ravanbakhsh

We present a novel regularization approach to train neural networks that enjoys better generalization and test error than standard stochastic gradient descent. Our approach is based on the principles of cross-validation, where a validation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Simon Jenni , Paolo Favaro

A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of The Australian National University. In this work we introduce several new optimisation methods for problems in machine learning. Our algorithms broadly fall into two categories:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Aaron Defazio

How to train deep neural networks (DNNs) to generalize well is a central concern in deep learning, especially for severely overparameterized networks nowadays. In this paper, we propose an effective method to improve the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Yang Zhao , Hao Zhang , Xiuyuan Hu

In many optimization problems in wireless communications, the expressions of objective function or constraints are hard or even impossible to derive, which makes the solutions difficult to find. In this paper, we propose a model-free…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Chengjian Sun , Dong Liu , Chenyang Yang

Recent studies showed that the generalization of neural networks is correlated with the sharpness of the loss landscape, and flat minima suggests a better generalization ability than sharp minima. In this paper, we propose a novel method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Yuyan Zhou , Ye Li , Lei Feng , Sheng-Jun Huang

In most applications of utilizing neural networks for mathematical optimization, a dedicated model is trained for each specific optimization objective. However, in many scenarios, several distinct yet correlated objectives or tasks often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Wei Cui , Wei Yu

Normalization methods improve both optimization and generalization of ConvNets. To further boost performance, the recently-proposed switchable normalization (SN) provides a new perspective for deep learning: it learns to select different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Wenqi Shao , Tianjian Meng , Jingyu Li , Ruimao Zhang , Yudian Li , Xiaogang Wang , Ping Luo

We propose a novel criterion for support vector machine learning: maximizing the margin in the input space, not in the feature (Hilbert) space. This criterion is a discriminative version of the principal curve proposed by Hastie et al. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Shotaro Akaho

This paper provides a solution to a critical issue in large-scale Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MU-MIMO) communication systems: how to estimate the Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise-Ratios (SINRs) and their expectations in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-20 Dengkui Zhu , Boyu Li , Ping Liang

Robust optimization provides a principled and unified framework to model many problems in modern operations research and computer science applications, such as risk measures minimization and adversarially robust machine learning. To use a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-04 Hao Hao , Peter Zhang

Machine learning models are often tuned by nesting optimization of model weights inside the optimization of hyperparameters. We give a method to collapse this nested optimization into joint stochastic optimization of weights and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Jonathan Lorraine , David Duvenaud

Running machine learning algorithms on large and rapidly growing volumes of data is often computationally expensive, one common trick to reduce the size of a data set, and thus reduce the computational cost of machine learning algorithms,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Shaojie Tang , Jing Yuan

Although deep learning has produced dazzling successes for applications of image, speech, and video processing in the past few years, most trainings are with suboptimal hyper-parameters, requiring unnecessarily long training times. Setting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Leslie N. Smith

Well-tuned hyperparameters are crucial for obtaining good generalization behavior in neural networks. They can enforce appropriate inductive biases, regularize the model and improve performance -- especially in the presence of limited data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Bruno Mlodozeniec , Matthias Reisser , Christos Louizos

In many fundamental combinatorial optimization problems, a feasible solution induces some real cost vectors as an intermediate result, and the optimization objective is a certain function of the vectors. For example, in the problem of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Shichuan Deng

A variety of large-scale machine learning problems can be cast as instances of constrained submodular maximization. Existing approaches for distributed submodular maximization have a critical drawback: The capacity - number of instances…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-01 Mario Lucic , Olivier Bachem , Morteza Zadimoghaddam , Andreas Krause