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We demonstrate an approach to realize the population inversion of a single InGaAs/GaAs quantum dot, which is driven by a laser pulse tuned within the neutral exciton phonon sideband. The inversion is achieved by rapid thermalization of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 J. H. Quilter , A. J. Brash , F. Liu , M. Glässl , A. M. Barth , V. M. Axt , A. J. Ramsay , M. S. Skolnick , A. M. Fox

We present a detailed study of a phonon-assisted incoherent excitation mechanism of single quantum dots. A spectrally-detuned laser couples to a quantum dot transition by mediation of acoustic phonons, whereby excitation efficiencies up to…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Weiler , A. Ulhaq , C. Roy , S. M. Ulrich , D. Richter , M. Jetter , S. Hughes , P. Michler

We demonstrate theoretically that the single-photon purity of photons emitted from a quantum dot exciton prepared by phonon-assisted off-resonant excitation can be significantly higher in a wide range of parameters than that obtained by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Michael Cosacchi , Florian Ungar , Moritz Cygorek , Alexei Vagov , Vollrath Martin Axt

We demonstrate full suppression of dephasing tied to deformation potential coupling of confined electrons to longitunidal acoustic (LA) phonons in optical control experiments on large semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) with emission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 A. Ramachandran , G. R. Wilbur , S. O'Neal , D. G. Deppe , K. C. Hall

We study the evolution of a quantum dot controlled by a frequency-swept (chirped), linearly polarized laser pulse in the presence of carrier-phonon coupling. The final occupation of the exciton state is limited both due to phonon-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-11 K. Gawarecki , S. Lüker , D. E. Reiter , T. Kuhn , M. Glässl , V. M. Axt , A. Grodecka-Grad , P. Machnikowski

We study the evolution of an exciton confined in a quantum dot adiabatically controlled by a frequency-swept (chirped) laser pulse in the presence of carrier-phonon coupling. We focus on the dynamics induced by a linearly polarized beam and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-16 K. Gawarecki , S. Lüker , D. E. Reiter , T. Kuhn , M. Glässl , V. M. Axt , A. Grodecka-Grad , P. Machnikowski

A picosecond acoustic pulse can be used to control the lasing emission from semiconductor nanostructures by shifting their electronic transitions. When the active medium, here an ensemble of (In,Ga)As quantum dots, is shifted into or out of…

The electron-phonon coupling in self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots is relatively weak at low light intensities, which means that the zero-phonon line in emission is strong compared to the phonon sideband. However, the coupling to acoustic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 A. J. Brash , L. M. P. P. Martins , A. M. Barth , F. Liu , J. H. Quilter , M. Glassl , V. M. Axt , A. J. Ramsay , M. S. Skolnick , A. M. Fox

Ultrafast techniques have emerged as promising methods to study and control quantum materials. To maintain the quantum nature of the systems under study, excess heating must be avoided. In this work, we demonstrate a method that employs the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Avraham Klein , Morten H. Christensen , Rafael M. Fernandes

We investigate theoretically the temporal behavior of a quantum dot under off-resonant optical excitation targeted at fast acoustic phonon-assisted state preparation. We demonstrate that in a preparation process driven by short laser pulses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 A. M. Barth , S. Lüker , A. Vagov , D. E. Reiter , T. Kuhn , V. M. Axt

We study the phonon-induced dephasing of the exciton state in a quantum dot excited by a sequence of ultra-short pulses. We show that the multiple-pulse control leads to a considerable improvement of the coherence of the optically excited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Axt , P. Machnikowski , T. Kuhn

Excitation of a semiconductor quantum dot with a chirped laser pulse allows excitons to be created by rapid adiabatic passage. In quantum dots this process can be greatly hindered by the coupling to phonons. Here we add a high chirp rate to…

Quantum emitters promise to emit exactly one photon with high probability when pumped by a laser pulse. However, even in ideal systems, re-excitation during a laser pulse causes the consecutive emission of two photons, thus limiting the…

We present a semi-analytic and asymptotically exact solution to the problem of phonon-induced decoherence in a quantum dot-microcavity system. Particular emphasis is placed on the linear polarization and optical absorption, but the approach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 A. Morreau , E. A. Muljarov

We theoretically demonstrate the enhanced and dephasing immune squeezing in the resonance fluorescence of a single quantum dot (QD) confined to a pillar-microcavity and driven by a continuous wave laser. We employ a formalism based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Parvendra Kumar , Agnikumar G. Vedeshwar

Coherent phonons can greatly vary light-matter interaction in semiconductor nanostructures placed inside an optical resonator on an ultrafast time scale. For an ensemble of quantum dots as active laser medium phonons are able to induce a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 D. Wigger , T. Czerniuk , D. E. Reiter , M. Bayer , T. Kuhn

We propose a nano-scale realization of a phonon laser utilizing phonon-assisted spin flips in quantum dots to amplify sound. Owing to a long spin relaxation time, the device can be operated in a strong pumping regime, in which the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-01 A. Khaetskii , V. N. Golovach , X. Hu , I. Žutić

When a two-level quantum dot and a plasmonic metal nanoantenna are resonantly coupled by the electromagnetic near field, the system can exhibit a Fano resonance, resulting in a transparency dip in the optical spectrum of the coupled system.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Raman A. Shah , Norbert F. Scherer , Matthew Pelton , Stephen K. Gray

We study phonon-assisted dephasing in optically excited semiconductor quantum dots within the frameworks of the independent Boson model and optimal control. Using a realistic description for the quantum dot states and the phonon coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ulrich Hohenester

Semiconductor quantum dots are excellent candidates for ultrafast coherent manipulation of qubits by laser pulses on picosecond timescales or even faster. In inhomogeneous ensembles a macroscopic optical polarization decays rapidly due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 A. N. Kosarev , H. Rose , S. V. Poltavtsev , M. Reichelt , C. Schneider , M. Kamp , S. Hoefling , M. Bayer , T. Meier , I. A. Akimov
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