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The origin of warm Jupiters (gas giant planets with periods between 10 and 200 days) is an open question in exoplanet formation and evolution. We investigate a particular migration theory in which a warm Jupiter is coupled to a perturbing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Jonathan M. Jackson , Rebekah I. Dawson , Andrew Shannon , Cristobal Petrovich

Although the majority of radial velocity detected planets have been found orbiting solar-type stars, a fraction of them have been discovered around giant stars. These planetary systems have revealed different orbital properties when…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 M. I. Jones , R. Brahm , N. Espinoza , A. Jordan , F. Rojas , M. Rabus , H. Drass , A. Zapata , M. G. Soto , J. S. Jenkins , M. Vuckovic , S. Ciceri , P. Sarkis

We analyze data from the Quarter 1-17 Data Release 24 (Q1--Q17 DR24) planet candidate catalog from NASA's Kepler mission, specifically comparing systems with single transiting planets to systems with multiple transiting planets, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Jason H. Steffen , Jeffrey L. Coughlin

Analyzing exoplanets detected by radial velocity or transit observations, we determine the multiplicity of exoplanet host stars in order to study the influence of a stellar companion on the properties of planet candidates. Matching the host…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 T. Roell , A. Seifahrt , R. Neuhäuser , M. Mugrauer

In this study, we revisit 32 planetary systems around evolved stars observed within the framework of the Okayama Planet Search Program and its collaborative framework of the EAPS-Net to search for additional companions and investigate the…

Planet multiplicities are useful in constraining the formation and evolution of planetary systems but usually difficult to constrain observationally. Here, we develop a general method that can properly take into account the survey…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Wei Zhu

In 2015, K2 observations of the bright (V = 8.9, K = 7.7) star HIP 41378 revealed a rich system of at least five transiting exoplanets, ranging in size from super-Earths to gas giants. The 2015 K2 observations only spanned 74.8 days, and…

Aims. The project aims to understand better the role of wide brown dwarf companions on planetary systems. Methods. We obtained high-resolution spectra of six bright stars with co-moving wide substellar companions with the SONG, CARMENES,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 J. Šubjak , N. Lodieu , P. Kabáth , H. M. J. Boffin , G. Nowak , F. Grundahl , V. J. S. Béjar , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , V. Antoci

Royal Society Discussion Meeting (2013) `Characterizing exoplanets'. Of the 900+ confirmed exoplanets discovered since 1995 for which we have constraints on their mass (i.e., not including Kepler candidates), 75% have masses larger than…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Leigh N. Fletcher , Patrick G. J. Irwin , Joanna K. Barstow , Remco J. de Kok , Jae-Min Lee , Suzanne Aigrain

The occurrence rate of young giant planets from direct imaging surveys is a fundamental tracer of the efficiency with which planets form and migrate at wide orbital distances. These measurements have progressively converged to a value of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Brendan P. Bowler , Eric L. Nielsen

We report precise Doppler shift measurements of 55 Cancri (G8V) obtained from 1989 to 2002 at Lick Observatory. The velocities reveal evidence for an outer planetary companion to 55 Cancri orbiting at 5.5 AU. The velocities also confirm a…

From a long-term Doppler monitoring campaign of 373 giant stars, we have identified ten giants with periodic radial velocity variations that are challenging to associate with planets. Similar cases in the literature are attributed to poorly…

Young nearby stars are good candidates in the search for planets with both radial velocity (RV) and direct imaging techniques. This, in turn, allows for the computation of the giant planet occurrence rates at all separations. The RV search…

We present the discovery of 30 transiting giant planets that were initially detected using data from NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission. These new planets orbit relatively bright ($G \leq 12.5$) FGK host stars with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Samuel W. Yee , Joshua N. Winn , Joel D. Hartman , Joseph E. Rodriguez , George Zhou , David W. Latham , Samuel N. Quinn , Allyson Bieryla , Karen A. Collins , Jason D. Eastman , Kevin I. Collins , Dennis M. Conti , Eric L. N. Jensen , David R. Anderson , Özgür Baştürk , David Baker , Khalid Barkaoui , Matthew P. Battley , Daniel Bayliss , Thomas G. Beatty , Yuri Beletsky , Alexander A. Belinski , Zouhair Benkhaldoun , Paul Benni , Pau Bosch-Cabot , César Briceño , Andrzej Brudny , Matthew R. Burleigh , R. Paul Butler , Stavros Chairetas , Ashley Chontos , Jessie Christiansen , David R. Ciardi , Catherine A. Clark , Ryan Cloutier , Matthew W. Craig , Jeffrey D. Crane , Nicholas Dowling , Courtney D. Dressing , Jehin Emmanuel , Phil Evans , Mark E. Everett , Gareb Fernández-Rodríguez , Jorge Fernández Fernández , Raquel Forés-Toribio , Charles D. Fortenbach , Akihiko Fukui , Elise Furlan , Tianjun Gan , Mourad Ghachoui , Steven Giacalone , Samuel Gill , Michaël Gillon , Kylie Hall , Yuya Hayashi , Christina Hedges , Jesus Higuera , Eric G. Hintz , Lea Hirsch , Rae Holcomb , Keith Horne , Ferran Grau Horta , Andrew W. Howard , Steve B. Howell , Howard Isaacson , Jon M. Jenkins , Taiki Kagetani , Jacob Kamler , Alicia Kendall , Judth Korth , Maxwell A. Kroft , Gaia Lacedelli , Didier Laloum , Nicholas Law , Jerome Pitogo de Leon , Alan M. Levine , Pablo Lewin , Sarah E. Logsdon , Michael B. Lund , Madelyn M. Madsen , Andrew W. Mann , Christopher R. Mann , Nataliia A. Maslennikova , Sandra Matutano , Mason McCormack , Kim K. McLeod , Edward J. Michaels , Ismael Mireles , Mayuko Mori , Jose A. Muñoz , Felipe Murgas , Norio Narita , Sean M. O'Brien , Caroline Odden , Enric Palle , Yatrik G. Patel , Peter Plavchan , Alex S. Polanski , Adam Popowicz , Don J. Radford , Phillip A. Reed , Howard M. Relles , Malena Rice , George R. Ricker , Boris S. Safonov , Arjun B. Savel , Jack Schulte , Richard P. Schwarz , Heidi Schweiker , Sara Seager , Ramotholo Sefako , Stephen A. Shectman , Avi Shporer , Denise C. Stephens , Chris Stockdale , Stephanie Striegel , Thiam-Guan Tan , Johanna K. Teske , Mathilde Timmermans , Solène Ulmer-Moll , Gavin Wang , Peter J. Wheatley , Selçuk Yalcinkaya , Roberto Zambelli , Judah Van Zandt , Carl Ziegler

Wide-orbit ($>$10 AU) gas giant planets shape the architecture of planetary systems, yet their occurrence rate remains poorly constrained. JWST has obtained the deepest mid-infrared images of nearby stars to date through substantial MIRI…

We present the overall statistical results from the Robo-AO Kepler planetary candidate survey, comprising of 3857 high-angular resolution observations of planetary candidate systems with Robo-AO, an automated laser adaptive optics system.…

In this work, we hunt for the best places to find exo-Earths in the currently known exoplanet population. While it is still unclear whether Jupiter had a beneficial or detrimental effect on the creation of the right environment for a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Matthew T. Agnew , Sarah T. Maddison , Jonathan Horner

We report the detection of radial velocity variations in nine evolved G- and K-type giant stars. The observations were conducted at Okayama Astrophysical Observatory. Planets or planet candidates can best explain these regular variations.…

The connection between inner small planets and outer giant planets is crucial to our understanding of planet formation across a wide range of orbital separations. While Kepler provided a plethora of compact multi-planet systems at short…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Matthias Y. He , Lauren M. Weiss

As of August 2008, over 30 multiple exoplanet systems are known, and 28% of stars with planets show significant evidence of a second companion. I briefly review these 30 systems individually, broadly grouping them into five categories: 1)…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jason T. Wright