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Axions and axion-like particles are well-motivated dark matter candidates. We propose an experiment that uses single photon detection interferometry to search for axions and axion-like particles in the galactic halo. We show that photon…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Haocun Yu , Ohkyung Kwon , Hartmut Grote , Denis Martynov

The dark matter direct detection rates are highly correlated with the phase space distribution of dark matter particles in our galactic neighbourhood. In this paper, we make a systematic study of the impact of astrophysical uncertainties on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Tarak Nath Maity , Tirtha Sankar Ray , Sambo Sarkar

I present an introduction and topical review on axions as a dark matter candidate. Emphasis is placed on issues surrounding the cosmology of axion dark matter that are relevant for present-day searches, including: early-Universe production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare

Dark matter (DM) refers to a new type of matter that may explain observed rotation curves of galaxies and the composite structure of the Universe. It may couple to the Standard Model particles via portals, which include the possibility of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Vindhyawasini Prasad

In this work we consider searches for dark matter made of axions or axion-like particles (ALPs) using resonant radio frequency cavities inserted into dipole magnets from particle accelerators, wiggler magnets developed for accelerator based…

We propose a mechanism for the generation of gravitationally bound dark photon halos during the matter-dominated era. Coupled to an ultralight axion field through a parity-violating Chern-Simons term, dark photons can be produced by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Stephon Alexander , Lawrence Edmond , Cooper Niu

Haloscopes, microwave resonant cavities utilized in detecting dark matter axions within powerful static magnetic fields, are pivotal in modern astrophysical research. This paper delves into the realm of cylindrical geometries, investigating…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-10-26 J. M. García-Barceló , A. Díaz-Morcillo , B. Gimeno

Axions and axion-like particles are strongly motivated dark matter candidates that are the subject of many current ground based dark matter searches. We present first results from the Axion Dark-Matter Birefringent Cavity (ADBC) experiment,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Swadha Pandey , Evan D. Hall , Matthew Evans

There is a strong possibility that the particles making up the dark matter in the Universe have a mass below 1 eV and in many important situations exhibit a wave-like behavior. Amongst the candidates the axion stands out as particularly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Joerg Jaeckel , Gray Rybka , Lindley Winslow

We suggest that experiments based on Josephson junctions, SQUIDS, and coupled Josephson qubits can be used to construct a resonant environment for dark matter axions. We propose experimental setups in which axionic interaction strengths in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Christian Beck

We propose new signals for the direct detection of ultralight dark matter such as the axion. Axion or axion like particle (ALP) dark matter may be thought of as a background, classical field. We consider couplings for this field which give…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Peter W. Graham , Surjeet Rajendran

Several ideas for new physics beyond the standard model may provide particle candidates for the dark matter in the Galactic halo. The two leading candidates are an axion and a weakly-interacting massive particle (WIMP), such as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Marc Kamionkowski

The ultralight boson represents a promising dark matter candidate exhibiting unique wave-like behaviors. These properties could transfer to the dark mediator, such as the kinetic mixing dark photon, which can be a link between the dark and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Jinhui Guo , Yuxuan He , Jia Liu , Xiao-Ping Wang , Ke-Pan Xie

Identifying dark matter candidates that simultaneously generate multiple observable cosmological signatures is a key goal in connecting particle physics with upcoming observations. Axion-like particles coupled to the Standard Model photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Christopher Gerlach , Daniel Schmitt , Pedro Schwaller

The axion is a hypothetical particle considered to be the most economical solution to the strong CP problem. It can also be formulated as a compelling component of dark matter. The haloscope, a leading axion detection scheme, relies on the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Ben T. McAllister , Stephen R. Parker , Michael E. Tobar

We summarize our studies on the determination of the mass of the dark matter halo, based on observations of rotation curves of test particles or of the gravitational lensing. As we show, it is not uncommon that some studies on the nature of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Dario Nunez , Alma X. Gonzalez Morales , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Tonatiuh Matos

The count rate at dark-matter direct-detection experiments should modulate annually due to the motion of the Earth around the Sun. We show that higher-frequency modulations, including daily modulation, are also present and in some cases are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Samuel K. Lee , Mariangela Lisanti , Benjamin R. Safdi

This paper reviews the constraints that can be placed on the shapes of disk galaxies' dark halos using the distribution and kinematics of atomic hydrogen. These data indicate that dark halos are close to axisymmetric, with their axes of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. R. Merrifield

The Standard Model of particle physics can be extended to include sterile (right-handed) neutrinos or axions to solve the dark matter problem. Depending upon the mixing angle between active and sterile neutrinos, the latter have the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 A. Gewering-Peine , D. Horns , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

We give a detailed treatment of electromagnetic signals generated by gravitational waves (GWs) in resonant cavity experiments. Our investigation corrects and builds upon previous studies by carefully accounting for the gauge dependence of…