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Replicability in machine learning (ML) research is increasingly concerning due to the utilization of complex non-deterministic algorithms and the dependence on numerous hyper-parameter choices, such as model architecture and training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Michael Arbel , Alexandre Zouaoui

Large-scale network experiments is a challenging problem. Simulations, emulations, and real-world testbeds all have their advantages and disadvantages. In this paper we present LiteLab, a light-weight platform specialized for large-scale…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-02 Liang Wang , Jussi Kangasharju

This paper describes an information system designed to support the large volume of monitoring information generated by a distributed testbed. This monitoring information is produced by several subsystems and consists of status and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-13 Warren Smith , Shava Smallen

Federated Learning (FL) presents a robust paradigm for privacy-preserving, decentralized machine learning. However, a significant gap persists between the theoretical design of FL algorithms and their practical performance, largely because…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Osama Abu Hamdan , Hao Che , Engin Arslan , Md Arifuzzaman

Running complex sets of machine learning experiments is challenging and time-consuming due to the lack of a unified framework. This leaves researchers forced to spend time implementing necessary features such as parallelization, caching,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Zac Pullar-Strecker , Xinglong Chang , Liam Brydon , Ioannis Ziogas , Katharina Dost , Jörg Wicker

With the recent advancement of technologies over the past year, IoT has become a paradigm in which devices communicate with each other and the cloud to achieve various applications in multidisciplinary fields. However, developing,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Rakesh Dhakshina Murthy , Mingming Liu

Network experiments are essential to network-related scientific research (e.g., congestion control, QoS, network topology design, and traffic engineering). However, (re)configuring various topologies on a real testbed is expensive,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Zixuan Chen , Zhigao Zhao , Zijian Li , Jiang Shao , Sen Liu , Yang Xu

The ability to repeat the experiments from a research study and obtain similar results is a corner stone in experiment-based scientific discovery. This essential feature has been often ignored by the distributed computing and networking…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Thierry Rakotoarivelo , Guillaume Jourjon , Olivier Mehani , Maximilian Ott , Mike Zink

Advancements in scientific instrument sensors and connected devices provide unprecedented insight into ongoing experiments and present new opportunities for control, optimization, and steering. However, the diversity of sensors and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Jakob R. Elias , Ryan Chard , Maksim Levental , Zhengchun Liu , Ian Foster , Santanu Chaudhuri

In the cybersecurity research community, there is no one-size-fits-all solution for merging large numbers of heterogeneous resources and experimentation capabilities from disparate specialized testbeds into integrated experiments. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Ryan Goodfellow , Lincoln Thurlow , Srivatsan Ravi

Progressing beyond centralized AI is of paramount importance, yet, distributed AI solutions, in particular various federated learning (FL) algorithms, are often not comprehensively assessed, which prevents the research community from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Janez Božič , Amândio R. Faustino , Boris Radovič , Marco Canini , Veljko Pejović

New ideas in distributed systems (algorithms or protocols) are commonly tested by simulation, because experimenting with a prototype deployed on a realistic platform is cumbersome. However, a prototype not only measures performance but also…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Grzegorz Milka , Krzysztof Rzadca

With the booming of Large Language Models (LLMs), prompt-learning has become a promising method mainly researched in various research areas. Recently, many attempts based on prompt-learning have been made to improve the performance of text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Chun Liu , Hongguang Zhang , Kainan Zhao , Xinghai Ju , Lin Yang

Particle physics experiments rely extensively on computing and data services, making e-infrastructure an integral part of the research collaboration. Constructing and operating distributed computing can however be challenging for a…

This paper introduces SGNMT, our experimental platform for machine translation research. SGNMT provides a generic interface to neural and symbolic scoring modules (predictors) with left-to-right semantic such as translation models like NMT,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Felix Stahlberg , Eva Hasler , Danielle Saunders , Bill Byrne

In mobile network research, the integration of real-world components such as User Equipment (UE) with open-source network infrastructure is essential yet challenging. To address these issues, we introduce open5Gcube, a modular framework…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Thorsten Horstmann , Dominik Brunke , Tobias Kremeyer , Matthias Wilmes , Gunnar Schneider , Julian Sturm , Hartmut König , Michael Rademacher

In recent years, the research community has raised serious questions about the reproducibility of scientific work. In particular, since many studies include some kind of computing work, reproducibility is also a technological challenge, not…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Lázaro Costa , Susana Barbosa , Jácome Cunha

Driven by the need to offset the variability of wind and solar generation on the electrical grid, development of load controls is a highly active field in the engineering literature. However, practical use of residential loads for grid…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Drew A. Geller , Johanna L. Mathieu

Computational experiments have become essential for scientific discovery, allowing researchers to test hypotheses, analyze complex datasets, and validate findings. However, as computational experiments grow in scale and complexity, ensuring…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Eleni Adamidi , Panayiotis Deligiannis , Nikos Foutris , Thanasis Vergoulis

The enabling of scientific experiments that are embarrassingly parallel, long running and data-intensive into a cloud-based execution environment is a desirable, though complex undertaking for many researchers. The management of such…

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