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We report on possibility of charge current generation in nanowire made of two tunnel coupled one-dimensional electron waveguides by means of single magnetic pulse lasting up to 20 ps. Existence of interlayer tunnel coupling plays a crucial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 T. Chwiej

We consider the acceleration of electrons in vacuum by means of the circularly-polirized electromagnetic wave, propagating along a magnetic field. We show that the electron energy growth, when using ultra-short and ultra-intense laser…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Robert Melikian

We investigate dynamical transport properties of interacting electrons moving in a vibrating nanoelectromechanical wire in a magnetic field. We have built an exactly solvable model in which electric current and mechanical oscillation are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hangmo Yi , Kang-Hun Ahn

The acceleration of charged particles in the presence of a magnetic field and gravitational waves is under consideration. It is shown that the weak gravitational waves can cause the acceleration of low energy particles under appropriate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Voyatzis , L. Vlahos , S. Ichtiaroglou , D. Papadopoulos

We predict unidirectional magnetoresistance effects arising in a bilayer composed of a nonmagnetic metal and a ferromagnetic insulator, whereby both longitudinal and transverse resistances vary when the direction of the applied electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 M. Mehraeen , Pengtao Shen , Steven S. -L. Zhang

The single electron magnetotransport in a vertical bi-layer semiconductor nanowire made of InAlAs/InGaAs and AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure is theoretically studied. The magnetic field is directed perpendicularily to the main (transport) axis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 T. Chwiej

A shallow potential well in a near-perfect quantum wire will bind a single-electron and behave like a quantum dot, giving rise to spin-dependent resonances of propagating electrons due to Coulomb repulsion and Pauli blocking. It is shown…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-02 J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak , T. Rejec

We have investigated electron transport in a quasi-one dimensional (quasi-1D) electron gas as a function of the confinement potential. At a particular potential configuration, and electron concentration, the ground state of a 1D quantum…

The fundamental issues associated with the magnetoplasmon excitations are investigated in a quantum wire characterized by a confining harmonic potential and subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. We embark on the charge-density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Manvir S Kushwaha

New features of molecular wires can be observed when they are irradiated by laser fields. These effects can be achieved by periodically oscillating fields but also by short laser pulses. The theoretical foundation used for these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sven Welack , Michael Schreiber , Ulrich Kleinekathoefer

The magnetic field associated with a picosecond intense electron pulse is shown to switch locally the magnetization of extended films and nanostructures and to ignite locally spin waves excitations. Also, topologically protected magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Alexander F. Schäffer , Hermann A. Dürr , Jamal Berakdar

We undertake an investigation of particle acceleration in the context of non-linear electrodynamics. We deduce the maximum energy that an electron can gain in a non-linear density wave in a magnetised plasma, and we show that an electron…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-21 David A. Burton , Stephen P. Flood , Haibao Wen

A laser-driven azimuthal plasma magnetic field is known to facilitate electron energy gain from the irradiating laser pulse. The enhancement is due to changes in the orientation between the laser electric field and electron velocity caused…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Tao Wang , Zheng Gong , Alexey Arefiev

In this paper we consider pairs of interacting electrons moving in a simple quantum wire, namely the half-line. In particular, we extend the results obtained in [arXiv:1708.03753] by allowing for contact interactions of the Lieb-Liniger…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Joachim Kerner

Electron plasmas confined by an external magnetic field exhibit variations in a two-dimensional plane orthogonal to the confining magnetic field. A nonlinear fluid simulation code to investigate the properties of 2-D electron plasma wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , P. K. Shukla

We develop a theoretical model for the description of electron dynamics in coupled quantum wires when the local magnetic moment is formed in one of the wires. We employ a single-particle Hamiltonian that takes account of the specific…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. I. Puller , L. G. Mourokh , A. Shailos , J. P. Bird

Upcoming experiments on the interaction of electrons with intense laser fields are envisaged to become more and more accurate, which calls for theoretical computations of rates and probabilities with correspondingly higher precision. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 A. Di Piazza , T. Pătuleanu

We measure the emission of energetic electrons from the interaction between ultrashort laser pulses and a solid density plasma in the relativistic regime. We detect an electron beam that only appears with few-cycle pulses (< 10 fs) and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-04 N. Zaïm , F. Böhle , M. Bocoum , A. Vernier , S. Haessler , X. Davoine , L. Videau , J. Faure , R. Lopez-Martens

We study theoretically the effect of a rotating electric field on a diffusive nanowire and find an effect that is analogous to spin pumping, which refers to the generation of spin through a rotating magnetic field. The electron spin couples…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Eirik Holm Fyhn , Jacob Linder

Exact closed-form solutions to Maxwell's equations are used to investigate electron acceleration driven by radially polarized laser beams in the nonparaxial and ultrashort pulse regime. Besides allowing for higher energy gains, such beams…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Vincent Marceau , Alexandre April , Michel Piché
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