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相关论文: Analysis of horizontal flows in the solar granulat…

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We analyse the spatial distribution and vertical stratification of the physical parameters of the solar atmosphere when an X-class flare occurs. We made use of observations acquired by the Interferometric Bidimensional Spectropolarimeter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 F. Ferrente , C. Quintero Noda , F. Zuccarello , S. L. Guglielmino

Context. The wings of the Ca II H and K lines provide excellent photospheric temperature diagnostics. At the Swedish 1-meter Solar Telescope the blue wing of Ca II H is scanned with a narrowband interference filter mounted on a rotation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 V. M. J. Henriques

Inversion techniques applied to the radiative transfer equation for polarized light are capable of inferring the physical parameters in the solar atmosphere (temperature $T$, magnetic field ${\bf B}$, and line-of-sight velocity $v_{\rm…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 J. M. Borrero , A. Pastor Yabar , B. Ruiz Cobo

We study the chromospheric LOS velocities during the GOES M3.2 flare (SOL2013-05-17T08:43) using simultaneous spectroscopic data of the He I 1083.0 nm triplet and Ca II 854.2 nm line. A filament was present in the flaring area. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 C. Kuckein , M. Collados , A. Asensio Ramos , C. J. Díaz Baso , T. Felipe , C. Quintero Noda , L. Kleint , L. Fletcher , S. Matthews

The Sun provides us with the only spatially well-resolved astrophysical example of turbulent thermal convection. While various aspects of solar photospheric turbulence, such as granulation (one-Megameter horizontal scale), are well…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 F. Rincon , T. Roudier , A. A. Schekochihin , M. Rieutord

Convective motions in the solar atmosphere cause spectral lines to become asymmetric and shifted in wavelength. For photospheric lines, this differential Doppler shift varies from the solar disk center to the limb. Precise and comprehensive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Johannes Löhner-Böttcher , Wolfgang Schmidt , Rolf Schlichenmaier , Tilo Steinmetz , Ronald Holzwarth

Aims: We aim to achieve high spatial resolution as well as high polarimetric sensitivity, using an earth-based 1m-class solar telescope, for the study of magnetic fine structure on the Sun. Methods: We use a setup with 3 high-speed,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. van Noort , L. H. M. Rouppe van der Voort

The Helioseismic Magnetic Imager (HMI) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) records line-of-sight Dopplergram images of convective flows on the surface. These images are used to obtain the multi-scale convective spectrum. We design…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Samarth G Kashyap , Shravan M Hanasoge

We present the first classification of SOT/SP circular polarization measurements with the aim of highlighting exhaustively the whole variety of Stokes V shapes emerging from the quiet Sun. k-means is used to classify HINODE SOT/SP Stokes V…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 B. Viticchié , J. Sánchez Almeida

We carry out a theoretical study of the polarization of the solar Mg II h-k doublet (including its extended wings) and the subordinate UV triplet around 280 nm. These lines are of great diagnostic interest, as they encode information on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 T. del Pino Alemán , J. Trujillo Bueno , R. Casini , R. Manso Sainz

In a previous work, we reported on the discovery of supersonic magnetic upflows on granular cells in data from the {\sc Sunrise}/IMaX instrument. In the present work we investigate the physical origin of these events employing data of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. M. Borrero , V. Martinez Pillet , W. Schmidt , C. Quintero Noda , J. A. Bonet , J. C. del Toro Iniesta , L. R. Bellot Rubio

The weak, turbulent magnetic fields that supposedly permeate most of the solar photosphere are difficult to observe, because the Zeeman effect is virtually blind to them. The Hanle effect, acting on the scattering polarization in suitable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 F. Snik , A. G. de Wijn , K. Ichimoto , C. E. Fischer , C. U. Keller , B. W. Lites

We examine spectropolarimetric data from the CoMP instrument, acquired during the evolution of the September 10th 2017 X8.2 solar flare on the western solar limb. CoMP captured linearly polarized light from two emission lines of Fe XIII at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Ryan J. French , Philip G. Judge , Sarah A. Matthews , Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi

Recent Sunrise/IMaX observations have revealed the existence of supersonic magnetic flows. Our aim is to determine the origin of such flows by using realistic MHD simulations. We simulate cancellation and emergence of magnetic flux through…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 S. Danilovic , R. H. Cameron , S. K. Solanki

We analyze a set of full Stokes profile observations of the flaring active region NOAA 10808 recorded with the Vector-Spectromagnetograph (VSM) of the SOLIS facility. We aim to quantify transient and permanent changes in the magnetic field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. E. Fischer , C. U. Keller , F. Snik , L. Fletcher , H. Socas-Navarro

Observations of multi-wavelength and therefore height-dependent information following events throughout the solar atmosphere and unambiguously assigning a relation between these rapidly evolving layers are rare and difficult to obtain. Yet,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Catherine E. Fischer , Nazaret Bello González , Reza Rezaei

The solar chromosphere is a vigorously dynamic region of the sun, where waves and magnetic fields play an important role. To improve chromospheric diagnostics, we present new observations in Ca II 8542 carried out with the SST/CRISP on La…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Jaime de la Cruz Rodríguez , Hector Socas-Navarro , Michiel van Noort , Luc Rouppe van der Voort

We present the results from first spectropolarimetric observations of the solar photosphere acquired at the Dunn Solar Telescope with the Interferometric Bidimensional Spectrometer. Full Stokes profiles were measured in the Fe I 630.15 nm…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 B. Viticchié , D. Del Moro , F. Berrilli , L. Bellot Rubio , A. Tritschler

Spectral analysis of the spatial structure of solar subphotospheric convection is carried out for subsurface flow maps constructed using the time--distance helioseismological technique. The source data are obtained from the Helioseismic and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Alexander V. Getling , Alexander G. Kosovichev

Scattering polarization in the Sr I 4607.3 \AA \ line observed with high resolution is an important diagnostic of the Sun's atmosphere and magnetism at small spatial scales. At present, spatially resolved observations of this diagnostic are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 F. Zeuner , A. Feller , F. A. Iglesias , S. K. Solanki