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Evidence for the accretion of cold gas in galaxies has been rapidly accumulating in the past years. HI observations of galaxies and their environment have brought to light new facts and phenomena which are evidence of ongoing or recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 R. Sancisi , F. Fraternali , T. Oosterloo , J. M. van der Hulst

We investigate the thermal condensation caused by a massive object that passes through the interstellar medium with high velocity, and propose a mechanism for creating a filamentary gaseous object, or interstellar contrail. Our main result…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Kanta Kitajima , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

We study the precession of accretion disks in the context of gamma-ray burst inner engines. Our aim is to quantitatively estimate the characteristics of gravitational waves produced by the precession of the transient accretion disk in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-09-21 Gustavo E. Romero , Matias M. Reynoso , Hugo R. Christiansen

We investigate the physics of gas accretion in young stellar clusters. Accretion in clusters is a dynamic phenomenon as both the stars and the gas respond to the same gravitational potential. Accretion rates are highly non-uniform with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 I. A. Bonnell , M. R. Bate , C. J. Clarke , J. E. Pringle

Competitive accretion, a process to explain the origin of the IMF, occurs when stars in a common gravitational potential accrete from a distributed gaseous component. We show that concerns recently raised on the efficiency of competitive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ian A. Bonnell , Matthew R. Bate

We study the gravitational effect of non-self-annihilating dark matter on compact stellar objects. The self-interaction of condensate dark matter can give high accretion rate of dark matter onto stars. Phase transition to condensation state…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Xinyu Li , Fayin Wang , K. S. Cheng

We show that in cosmology the gravitational action of the far away matter has quite relevant effects, if retardation of the forces and discreteness of matter (with its spatial correlation) are taken into account. The expansion rate is found…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 A. Carati , S. L. Cacciatori , L. Galgani

The accretion process onto spinning objects in Kerr spacetimes is studied with numerical simulations. Our results show that accretion onto compact objects with Kerr parameter (characterizing the spin) $|a| < M$ and $|a| > M$ is very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Cosimo Bambi , Katherine Freese , Tomohiro Harada , Rohta Takahashi , Naoki Yoshida

A protostellar disk is threaded by a static magnetic field that is perpendicular to the disk-surface. The magnetic field acts to brake the protostellar disk and cause the disk material to move towards the protostar. General analytic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Kurt Liffman

Understanding how accretion proceeds in proto-planetary discs and more generally their dynamics is a crucial issue for explaining the conditions in which planets form. The role that accretion of gas from the surrounding molecular cloud onto…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Patrick Hennebelle , Geoffroy Lesur , Sébastien Fromang

We show how the mass function of dense cores (CMF) which results from the gravoturbulent fragmentation of a molecular cloud evolves in time under the effect of gas accretion. Accretion onto the cores leads to the formation of larger numbers…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Sami Dib

We consider here the collective accretion of gas by globular clusters and dwarf galaxies moving through the interstellar medium. In the limit of high velocity and/or sound speed of the ISM, the collective potential of the cluster is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Douglas N. C. Lin , Stephen D. Murray

Cosmological numerical simulations of galaxy evolution show that accretion of metal-poor gas from the cosmic web drives the star formation in galaxy disks. Unfortunately, the observational support for this theoretical prediction is still…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 J. Sanchez Almeida

A simple model of gas accretion in young galaxy disks suggests that fast turbulent motions can be driven by accretion energy for a time t_acc~2(epsilon^{0.5} GM^2/xi V^3)^{0.5} where epsilon is the fraction of the accretion energy going…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Andreas Burkert

Misaligned accretion disks surrounding rotating compact objects experience a torque due to the Lense-Thirring effect, which leads to precession of the inner disk. It has been suggested that this effect could be responsible for some low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philip J. Armitage , Priyamvada Natarajan

Throughout the Hubble time, gas makes its way from the intergalactic medium into galaxies fuelling their star formation and promoting their growth. One of the key properties of the accreting gas is its angular momentum, which has profound…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Filippo Fraternali , Gabriele Pezzulli

We present numerical simulations of stellar wind dynamics in the central parsec of the Galactic centre, studying in particular the accretion of gas on to Sgr A*, the super-massive black hole. Unlike our previous work, here we use…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-08 Jorge Cuadra , Sergei Nayakshin , Fabrice Martins

The long-term evolution of stellar orbits bound to a massive centre is studied in order to understand the cores of star clusters in central regions of galaxies. Stellar trajectories undergo tiny perturbation, the origin of which is twofold:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Vokrouhlicky , V. Karas

We present a simple physical mechanism that can account for the observed stellar mass spectrum for masses $\ms \simgreat 0.5 \solm$. The model depends solely on the competitive accretion that occurs in stellar clusters where each star's…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 I. A. Bonnell , C. J. Clarke , M. R. Bate , J. E. Pringle

Structure of a quasi-stationary stellar cluster is modelled assuming that it is embedded in the gravitational field of a super-massive black hole. Gradual orbital decay of stellar trajectories is caused by the dissipative interaction with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Subr , V. Karas , J. -M. Hure
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