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We use the integrated spectrum of the X-ray background and quasars Spectral Energy Distribution to derive the contribution of quasars to the energy output of the Universe. We find a lower limit for the energy from accretion onto black holes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Elvis , G. Risaliti , G. Zamorani

Massless or massive particles in unstable orbits around a Kerr black hole exhibit exponentially unstable motion when perturbed. They either plunge into the black hole or escape to infinity after making some oscillations around the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Aydin Tavlayan , Bayram Tekin

Particles dropped into a rotating black hole can collide near the inner horizon with enormous energies. The entropy produced by these collisions can be several times larger than the increase in the horizon entropy due to the addition of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-16 Gavin Polhemus , Andrew J S Hamilton

Nature's many complex systems--physical, biological, and cultural--are islands of low-entropy order within increasingly disordered seas of surrounding, high-entropy chaos. Energy is a principal facilitator of the rising complexity of all…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Eric J. Chaisson

The entropy of charged black hole is calculated by using the partition function evaluated at radial geodesics confined under horizons. We establish two quantum phase states inside the black hole and a transition between them.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

Blackbody radiation, emitted from a furnace and described by a Planck spectrum, contains (on average) an entropy of $3.9\pm 2.5$ bits per photon. Since normal physical burning is a unitary process, this amount of entropy is compensated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Ana Alonso-Serrano , Matt Visser

We discuss the connection between black hole and holographic dark energy. We examine the issue of the equation of state (EOS) for holographic energy density as a candidate for the dark energy carefully. This is closely related to the EOS…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yun Soo Myung

We present constraints on the density of halo dark matter candidates within the solar circle based on the anisotropy in the high energy gamma-ray background. The known galactic components of the gamma-ray background, in particular the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Chary , E. L. Wright

We speculate that the early Universe was inside a primordial black hole. The interior of the the black hole is a dS background and the two spacetimes are separated on the surface of black hole's event horizon. We argue that this picture…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Hassan Firouzjahi

After a brief review of the description of black holes on branes, we examine the evaporation of a small black hole on a brane in a world with large extra dimensions. We show that, contrary to previous claims, most of the energy is radiated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Emparan

We proposed a gravitational energy momentum tensor in previous paper. By using it, we evaluate an electric and a gravitational energies in and out of an event horizon of a charged black hole. There is no gravitational energy in the event…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Katsutaro Shimizu

We consider the interaction between a plane wave and a (counter-moving) black hole. We show that energy is transferred from the black hole to the wave, giving rise to a negative absorption cross-section. Moving black holes absorb radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Vitor Cardoso , Rodrigo Vicente

Scattering of particles with different masses and energy in the gravitational field of rotating black holes is considered as outside as inside the black hole. Expressions for scattering energy of particles in the centre of mass system are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-05 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

By performing two-dimensional axisymmetric general relativistic radiation magnetohydrodynamics simulations with spin parameter $a^*$ varying from -0.9 to 0.9, we investigate the dependence on the black hole spin of the energy flow from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Aoto Utsumi , Ken Ohsuga , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi , Yuta Asahina

A new version of the geometry inside a black hole is proposed, on the grounds of an idea given by Doran et al. The spacetime is still time dependent and is a solution of Einstein's equations with a stress tensor corresponding to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Hristu Culetu

The possibility of planetary mass black hole production by crossing entropy limits is addressed. Such a possibility is given by pointing out that two geophysical quantities have comparable values: first, Earth's total negative entropy flux…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-21 A. M. Lisewski

The internal heat loss, or cooling, of a planet determines its structure and evolution. We study the effects of irradiation, metallicity of the atmosphere, heat redistribution, stratospheres, and the depth where the heat redistribution…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Budaj , I. Hubeny , A. Burrows

In anticipation of a LIGO detection of a black hole/neutron star merger, we expand on the intriguing possibility of an electromagnetic counterpart. Black hole/Neutron star mergers could be disappointingly dark since most black holes will be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Janna Levin , Daniel J. D'Orazio , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz

A two-dimensional dilatonic black hole induced by a topological soliton is exactly solvable in the scalar field theory coupled to dilaton gravity. The Hawking radiation of the black hole is studied in the one-loop approximation with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sung-Won Kim , Won T. Kim

Modeling the collapse of an extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om (ERN) black hole by solving the corresponding moving mirror model for the trajectory that asymptotically approaches uniform acceleration, we obtain the non-zero beta coefficients for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Michael R. R. Good