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We report the measurement of the hyperfine splitting in the $7D_{5/2}$ state of $^{133}$Cs using high resolution Doppler-free two-photon spectroscopy enabled by precise frequency scans using an acousto-optic modulator. All the six hyperfine…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Bubai Rahaman , Sourav Dutta

We report the measurement of hyperfine splitting in the $7d$ $^{2}D_{3/2}$ state of $^{133}$Cs using high resolution Doppler-free two-photon spectroscopy in a Cs vapor cell. We determine the hyperfine coupling constants $A = 7.3509(9)$ MHz…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Bubai Rahaman , Sourav Dutta

We present measurements of the hyperfine structure splittings of $nS_{1/2}$ Rydberg states of $^{85}$Rb for $n$= 43, 44, 45 and 46. From the splittings, the hyperfine coupling constant, $A_{\mathrm{HFS}}$, is determined to be 15.372(80)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Andira Ramos , Ryan Cardman , Georg Raithel

We report new experimental hyperfine structure (HFS) constants of neutral and singly ionized scandium (Sc I and Sc II). We observed spectra of Sc-Ar and Sc-Ne hollow cathode discharges in the region 200-2500 nm (50,000-4000 cm$^{-1}$) using…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Hala , G. Nave

We have measured the frequency splitting between the $(2S, F=1/2)$ and $(2S, F=3/2)$ hyperfine sublevels in atomic deuterium by an optical differential method based on two-photon Doppler-free spectroscopy on a cold atomic beam. The result…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Kolachevsky , P. Fendel , S. G. Karshenboim , T. W. Hänsch

We report measurements of the absolute energies of the hyperfine components of the $12s \ ^2S_{1/2}$ and $13s \ ^2S_{1/2}$ levels of atomic cesium, $^{133}$Cs. Using the frequency difference between these components, we determine the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jonah A. Quirk , Amy Damitz , Carol E. Tanner , D. S. Elliott

We demonstrate a technique to measure hyperfine structure using a frequency-stabilized diode laser and an acousto-optic modulator locked to the frequency difference between two hyperfine peaks. We use this technique to measure hyperfine…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Umakant D. Rapol , Anusha Krishna , Vasant Natarajan

We present measurements of hyperfine structure (HFS) of the $nP_J$ Rydberg states for large principal quantum number $n$ range ($n=41-55$) employing the microwave spectroscopy in an ultra-cold cesium Rydberg ensemble. A microwave field with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Rong Song , Jingxu Bai , Zhenhua Li , Yuechun Jiao , Suotang Jia , Jianming Zhao

We report measurements of absolute transition frequencies and hyperfine coupling constants for the 8S_{1/2}, 9S_{1/2}, 7D_{3/2}, and 7D_{5/2} states in ^{133}Cs vapor. The stepwise excitation through either the 6P_{1/2} or 6P_{3/2}…

The ground state hyperfine splitting of positronium, $\Delta_{\mathrm{HFS}}$, is sensitive to high order corrections of QED. A new calculation up to $\mathrm{O}(\alpha ^3 \ln \alpha)$ has revealed a $3.9\sigma$ discrepancy between the QED…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-05-03 A. Ishida , G. Akimoto , Y. Sasaki , T. Suehara , T. Namba , S. Asai , T. Kobayashi , H. Saito , M. Yoshida , K. Tanaka , A. Yamamoto

The ground state hyperfine splitting in positronium, $\Delta _{\mathrm{HFS}}$, is sensitive to high order corrections of QED. A new calculation up to $O(\alpha ^3)$ has revealed a $3.9 \sigma$ discrepancy between the QED prediction and the…

We report measurements of the hyperfine coupling constant for the $8p \ ^2P_{1/2}$ level of atomic cesium, $^{133}$Cs, with a relative uncertainty of $\sim$0.019\%. Our result is $A = 42.933 \: (8)$ MHz, in good agreement with recent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Jonah Quirk , Liam Sherman , Amy Damitz , Carol Tanner , D. S. Elliott

Positronium is an ideal system for the research of the bound state QED. The hyperfine splitting of positronium (Ps-HFS, about 203 GHz) is an important observable but all previous measurements of Ps-HFS had been measured indirectly using…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-05-24 T. Yamazaki , A. Miyazaki , T. Suehara , T. Namba , S. Asai , T. Kobayashi , H. Saito , Y. Urushizaki , I. Ogawa , T. Idehara , S. Sabchevski

Positronium is an ideal system for the research of QED in the bound state. The hyperfine splitting of positronium (Ps-HFS: about 203 GHz) is a good tool to test QED and also sensitive to new physics beyond the Standard Model. Previous…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Akira Miyazaki

The measurement of Cesium (Cs) 7D5/2 excited state's hyperfine splitting intervals and hyperfine-interaction constants has been experimentally investigated based on ladder-type (852 nm + 698 nm) three-level Cs system (6S1/2 - 6P3/2 - 7D5/2)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Zerong Wang , Xiaokai Hou , Jiandong Bai , Junmin Wang

Recent progress in the spectroscopy of antiprotonic helium has allowed for measuring the separation between components of the hyperfine structure (HFS) of the (37,35) metastable states with an accuracy of 300 MHz, equivalent to a relative…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dimitar Bakalov , Eberhard Widmann

The Saturated Absorption Spectroscopy (SAS) was performed to measure the hyperfine energy splittings of rubidium 5P$_{1/2}$ excited state using a homemade external-cavity diode laser (ECDL) operating at 795 nm. Any nonlinearities associated…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 P. M. Rupasinghe , Fiona Wee , Thomas Bullock , Jiaxing Liu

The ground state hyperfine splitting of positronium $\Delta_{\mathrm{HFS}}$ is sensitive to high order corrections of quantum electrodynamics (QED) in bound state. The theoretical prediction and the averaged experimental value for…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-06-10 A. Ishida , T. Namba , S. Asai , T. Kobayashi , H. Saito , M. Yoshida , K. Tanaka , A. Yamamoto

A recently developed version of the configuration interaction (CI) method for open shells with a large number of valence electrons has been used to study two heavy atoms, californium (Cf, Z= 98) and einsteinium (Es, Z= 99). Motivated by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Saleh O. Allehabi , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Positronium is an ideal system for the research of the quantum electrodynamics (QED) in bound state. The hyperfine splitting (HFS) of positronium, $\Delta_{\mathrm{HFS}}$, gives a good test of the bound state calculations and probes new…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Ishida , Y. Sasaki , G. Akimoto , T. Suehara , T. Namba , S. Asai , T. Kobayashi , H. Saito , M. Yoshida , K. Tanaka , A. Yamamoto
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