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We consider a hidden sector dark matter, where a singlet fermion is a cold dark matter and a real singlet scalar boson $S$ is a messenger between the SM and the hidden sectors. This singlet scalar will mix with the SM Higgs boson $h$, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Seungwon Baek , Pyungwon Ko , Wand-Il Park , Eibun Senaha

A renormalizable UV model for Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) or hidden photons, that may explain the dark matter usually involves a dark Higgs field which is a singlet under the standard model (SM) gauge group. The dark sector can couple to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Gholamhossein Haghighat , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi , Kodai Sakurai , Wen Yin

A light vector boson, Z_d, associated with a "dark sector" U(1)_d gauge group has been introduced to explain certain astrophysical observations as well as low energy laboratory anomalies. In such models, the Higgs boson may decay into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Hooman Davoudiasl , Hye-Sung Lee , Ian Lewis , William J. Marciano

Null results from dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments and the 125 GeV Higgs both pose serious challenges to minimal supersymmetry. In this paper, we propose a simple extension of the MSSM that economically solves both problems: a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Aria Basirnia , Sebastian Macaluso , David Shih

In the standard model, the weak gauge bosons and fermions obtain mass after spontaneous electro-weak symmetry breaking, which is realized through one fundamental scalar field, namely Higgs field. In this paper we study the simplest scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shou-hua Zhu

A new, strongly-coupled dark sector could be accessible to LHC searches now. These dark sectors consist of composites formed from constituents that are charged under the electroweak group and interact with the Higgs, but are neutral under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Graham D. Kribs , Adam Martin , Bryan Ostdiek , Tom Tong

We study classically scale invariant models in which the Standard Model Higgs mass term is replaced in the Lagrangian by a Higgs portal coupling to a complex scalar field of a dark sector. We focus on models that are weakly coupled with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , William A. Bardeen , Martin Bauer , Marcela Carena , Joseph D. Lykken

We investigate a model of dark sector based on non-Abelian $SU(2)_D$ gauge symmetry. This dark gauge symmetry is broken into discrete $Z_2$ via vacuum expectation values of two real triplet scalars, and an $SU(2)_D$ doublet Dirac fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

Thermal dark matter scenarios based on light (sub-GeV) fermions typically require the presence of an extra dark sector containing both a massive dark photon along with a dark Higgs boson. The latter generates both the dark photon mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Luc Darmé , Soumya Rao , Leszek Roszkowski

The dark sector may possess a rich structure yet to be uncovered, and a QCD-like dark sector with GeV-scale dark hadrons can yield novel signatures at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In this work, we focus on a light singlet pseudoscalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Wanyun Chen , Chih-Ting Lu , Hanxin Shen

In the $SO(5) \times U(1)$ gauge-Higgs unification the lightest, neutral component of $n_F$ $SO(5)$-spinor fermions (dark fermions), which are relevant for having the observed unstable Higgs boson, becomes the dark matter of the universe.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Shuichiro Funatsu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Yuta Orikasa , Takuya Shimotani

We propose the existence of a hidden or dark sector besides the standard model (SM) of particle physics, whose members (both fermionic and bosonic) obey a local SU(2)$_{\rm H}$ gauge symmetry while behaving like a singlet under the SM gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Amit Dutta Banik , Debasish Majumdar , Anirban Biswas

We study the dark matter particle, the dark photon (DP), in the decay of the Higgs-like boson. The nature of dark matter is maintained through the hidden sector including the effects of breaking of the scale invariance. The model is based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-24 G. A. Kozlov

We consider dark matter physics in a model for the dark sector with extra dark U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry. The dark sector is composed of exotic fermions that are charged under both dark U(1)$_X$ and the standard model SU(3)$_C \times$U(1)$_Y$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura

We present a fermionic dark matter model mediated by the hidden gauge boson. We assume the QED-like hidden sector which consists of a Dirac fermion and U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry, and introduce an additional scalar electroweak doublet field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Dong-Won Jung , Soo-hyeon Nam , Chaehyun Yu , Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee

We present the phenomenology of the charged Higgs boson $H^\pm$ appearing in a fermionic dark matter model mediated by an additional scalar doublet. In order to couple the dark matter fermion to the scalar doublet, we introduce a U(1)$_X$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Kyu Jung Bae , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Dong-Won Jung , Kang Young Lee , Chaehyun Yu , Chan Beom Park

We add fermions to an abelian-gauged hidden sector. We show that the lightest can be the dark matter with the right thermal relic abundance, and discovery is within reach of upcoming dark matter detectors. We also show that these fermions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Shrihari Gopalakrishna , Seung J. Lee , James D. Wells

Dark photons $\bar \gamma$ mediating long-range forces in a dark sector are predicted by various new physics scenarios, and are being intensively searched for in experiments. We extend a previous study of a new discovery process for dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Sanjoy Biswas , Emidio Gabrielli , Matti Heikinheimo , Barbara Mele

We consider a non-Abelian dark SU(2)$_{\rm D}$ model where the dark sector couples to the Standard Model (SM) through a Higgs portal. We investigate two different scenarios of the dark sector scalars with $Z_2$ symmetry, with Higgs portal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Tathagata Ghosh , Huai-Ke Guo , Tao Han , Hongkai Liu

We consider a simple model of a dark sector with a chiral $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. The anomaly-free condition requires at least five chiral fermions. Some of the fermions acquire masses through a vacuum expectation value of a Higgs field, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Xiao He , Takaaki Nomura , Norimi Yokozaki
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