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In many applications, input data are sampled functions taking their values in infinite dimensional spaces rather than standard vectors. This fact has complex consequences on data analysis algorithms that motivate modifications of them. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fabrice Rossi , Nathalie Villa

Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are still one of the most popular and precise classifiers. The Radial Basis Function (RBF) kernel has been used in SVMs to separate among classes with considerable success. However, there is an intrinsic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Karl Thurnhofer-Hemsi , Ezequiel López-Rubio , Miguel A. Molina-Cabello , Kayvan Najarian

Recently, neural tangent kernel (NTK) has been used to explain the dynamics of learning parameters of neural networks, at the large width limit. Quantitative analyses of NTK give rise to network widths that are often impractical and incur…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Nir Ailon , Supratim Shit

Learning expressive kernels while retaining tractable inference remains a central challenge in scaling Gaussian processes (GPs) to large and complex datasets. We propose a scalable GP regressor based on deep basis kernels (DBKs). Our DBK is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-05 Yunqin Zhu , Henry Shaowu Yuchi , Yao Xie

KNN is one of the most popular classification methods, but it often fails to work well with inappropriate choice of distance metric or due to the presence of numerous class-irrelevant features. Linear feature transformation methods have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-06-11 Martin Renqiang Min , David A. Stanley , Zineng Yuan , Anthony Bonner , Zhaolei Zhang

This work studies the feasibility of applying quantum kernel methods to a real consumer classification task in the NISQ regime. We present a hybrid pipeline that combines a quantum-kernel Support Vector Machine (Q-SVM) with a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Laura Sáez-Ortuño , Santiago Forgas-Coll , Massimiliano Ferrara

Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) is a machine-learning technique used for single class classification and outlier detection. SVDD formulation with kernel function provides a flexible boundary around data. The value of kernel function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Deovrat Kakde , Arin Chaudhuri , Seunghyun Kong , Maria Jahja , Hansi Jiang , Jorge Silva

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) have attracted significant attention in machine learning for their ability to model subsets drawn from a large item collection. Recent work shows that nonsymmetric DPP (NDPP) kernels have significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Mike Gartrell , Insu Han , Elvis Dohmatob , Jennifer Gillenwater , Victor-Emmanuel Brunel

Gaussian Process (GP) has gained much attention in cosmology due to its ability to reconstruct cosmological data in a model-independent manner. In this study, we compare two methods for GP kernel selection: Approximate Bayesian Computation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Hao Zhang , Yu-Chen Wang , Tong-Jie Zhang , Ting-ting Zhang

Quantum algorithms based on quantum kernel methods have been investigated previously [1]. A quantum advantage is derived from the fact that it is possible to construct a family of datasets for which, only quantum processing can recognise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Sanjeev Naguleswaran

We introduce Constr-DRKM, a deep kernel method for the unsupervised learning of disentangled data representations. We propose augmenting the original deep restricted kernel machine formulation for kernel PCA by orthogonality constraints on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Francesco Tonin , Panagiotis Patrinos , Johan A. K. Suykens

Kernel methods are ubiquitous tools in machine learning. However, there is often little reason for the common practice of selecting a kernel a priori. Even if a universal approximating kernel is selected, the quality of the finite sample…

Dynamic mode (DM) decomposition decomposes spatiotemporal signals into basic oscillatory components (DMs). DMs can improve the accuracy of neural decoding when used with the nonlinear Grassmann kernel, compared to conventional power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-09 Ryohei Fukuma , Kei Majima , Yoshinobu Kawahara , Okito Yamashita , Yoshiyuki Shiraishi , Haruhiko Kishima , Takufumi Yanagisawa

Support vector machine (SVM) is a particularly powerful and flexible supervised learning model that analyzes data for both classification and regression, whose usual algorithm complexity scales polynomially with the dimension of data space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Chen Ding , Tian-Yi Bao , He-Liang Huang

Distance metric learning aims to learn from the given training data a valid distance metric, with which the similarity between data samples can be more effectively evaluated for classification. Metric learning is often formulated as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Wangmeng Zuo , Faqiang Wang , David Zhang , Liang Lin , Yuchi Huang , Deyu Meng , Lei Zhang

In the era of big data, it is desired to develop efficient machine learning algorithms to tackle massive data challenges such as storage bottleneck, algorithmic scalability, and interpretability. In this paper, we develop a novel efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Jinshan Zeng , Minrun Wu , Shao-Bo Lin , Ding-Xuan Zhou

Asymmetric data naturally exist in real life, such as directed graphs. Different from the common kernel methods requiring Mercer kernels, this paper tackles the asymmetric kernel-based learning problem. We describe a nonlinear extension of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Qinghua Tao , Francesco Tonin , Panagiotis Patrinos , Johan A. K. Suykens

In recent years, the random vector functional link (RVFL) network has gained significant popularity in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification due to its simplicity, speed, and strong generalization performance. However, despite these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 A. Quadir , M. Tanveer

Neural operators have recently become popular tools for designing solution maps between function spaces in the form of neural networks. Differently from classical scientific machine learning approaches that learn parameters of a known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Huaiqian You , Yue Yu , Marta D'Elia , Tian Gao , Stewart Silling

Kernel density estimation (KDE) is one of the most widely used nonparametric density estimation methods. The fact that it is a memory-based method, i.e., it uses the entire training data set for prediction, makes it unsuitable for most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Joseph A. Gallego , Juan F. Osorio , Fabio A. González