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We show that temperature anisotropies induced at a shock can account for interplanetary and planetary bow shock observations. Shocked plasma with enhanced plasma beta is preferentially unstable to the mirror mode instability downstream of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Y. Liu , J. D. Richardson , J. W. Belcher , J. C. Kasper

Small quasi-two-dimensional (2D) dust clusters consisting of three to eleven particles are formed in an argon plasma under varying rf power. Their normal modes are investigated through their mode spectra obtained from tracking thermal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ke Qiao , Jie Kong , Jorge Carmona , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

The filamentary nature of accretion streams found around embedded sources suggest that protostellar disks experience heterogenous infall from the star-forming environment, consistent with the accretion behavior onto star-forming cores in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Aleksandra Kuznetsova , Jaehan Bae , Lee Hartmann , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

The possibility of magnetic-order induced phonon anisotropy in single crystals of MnO and NiO is investigated using inelastic neutron scattering. Below Tn both compounds exhibit a splitting in their transverse optical phonon spectra of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. M. L. Chung , D. McK. Paul , G. Balakrishnan , M. R. Lees , A. Ivanov , M. Yethiraj

We study two-dimensional (2D) droplets of noninteracting electrons in a strong magnetic field, placed in a confining potential with arbitrary shape. Using semiclassical methods adapted to the lowest Landau level, we obtain near-Gaussian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Blagoje Oblak , Bastien Lapierre , Per Moosavi , Jean-Marie Stéphan , Benoit Estienne

Complex plasmas are interesting systems as the charged dust can self-assemble into different types of ordered structures. To understand the mechanisms which govern the transitions from one type of structure to another, it is necessary to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Khandaker Sharmin Ashrafi , Razieh Yousefi , Mudi Chen , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

In low-density plasma environments, such as the intracluster medium (ICM), the Larmour frequency is much larger than the ion-ion collision frequency. In such a case, the thermal pressure becomes anisotropic with respect to the magnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. S. Nakwacki , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , G. Kowal , R. Santos-Lima

A rigorous analytical study of the dispersion relations of weakly amplified transverse fluctuations with wave vectors ($\vec{k}\parallel \vec{B}$) parallel to the uniform background magnetic field $\vec{B}$ in an anisotropic bi-Maxwellian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Schlickeiser , T. Skoda

It is shown that the wake-mediated interactions between microparticles in a two-dimensional plasma crystal affect the shape of the monolayer, making it non-flat. The equilibrium shape is calculated for various distributions of the particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 T. B. Röcker , A. V. Ivlev , S. K. Zhdanov , L. Couëdel , G. E. Morfill

In a two-dimensional electron gas as realized by a semiconductor quantum well, the presence of spin-orbit coupling of both the Rashba and Dresselhaus type leads to anisotropic dispersion relations and Fermi contours. We study the effect of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John Schliemann , Daniel Loss

Oscillation of particles in a dust crystal formed in a low-pressure radio-frequency gas discharge under microgravity conditions is studied. Analysis of experimental data obtained in our previous study shows that the oscillations are highly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 D. I. Zhukhovitskii , V. N. Naumkin , A. I. Khusnulgatin , V. I. Molotkov , A. M. Lipaev

The existence of large-amplitude electron-acoustic solitary structures is investigated in an unmagnetized and collisionless two-temperature dusty plasma penetrated by an electron beam. A nonlinear pseudopotential technique is used to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Ashkbiz Danehkar , Nareshpal Singh Saini , Manfred A. Hellberg , Ioannis Kourakis

The dispersion properties of low frequency dust acoustic waves in the strong coupling regime are investigated experimentally in an argon plasma embedded with a mixture of kaolin and $MnO_2$ dust particles. The neutral pressure is varied…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 P. Bandyopadhyay , G. Prasad , A. Sen , P. K. Kaw

Low-collisionality plasma in a magnetic field generically develops anisotropy in its distribution function with respect to the magnetic field direction. Motivated by the application to radiation from accretion flows and jets, we explore the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Alisa Galishnikova , Alexander Philippov , Eliot Quataert

We compare the two-dimensional (2D) plasmon dispersion relations for monolayer graphene when the sample is doped with carriers in the conduction band and the temperature $T$ is zero with the case when the temperature is finite and there is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Godfrey Gumbs , Antonios Balassis , V. M. Silkin

The theory of anomalous Hall effect for the heat transfer in a paramagnetic dielectric, discovered experimentally in [1], is developed. The appearance of the phonon heat flux normal to both the temperature gradient and the magnetic field is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. Kagan , L. A. Maksimov

In this article, we explore the anisotropic electron energy loss spectrum (EELS) in monolayer phosphorene based on ab-initio time dependent density functional theory calculations. Similar to black phosphorous, the EELS of undoped monolayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Barun Ghosh , Piyush Kumar , Anmol Thakur , Yogesh Singh Chauhan , Somnath Bhowmick , Amit Agarwal

There are growing efforts in constructing topological edge states in classical wave system. However, most of the work study the existence, creation and properties of the edge states, and the demonstration of application is highly desirable.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Ze-Guo Chen , Jiajun Zhao , Jun Mei , Ying Wu

Inelastic light (Raman) scattering has been used to study electronic excitations and phonon anomalies in detwinned, slightly overdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.95}$ and moderately overdoped Y$_{0.85}$Ca$_{0.15}$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.95}$ single…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Bakr , A. P. Schnyder , L. Klam , D. Manske , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer , M. Cardona , C. Ulrich

We theoretically investigate dispersion of plasma waves propagating in a lateral plasmonic crystal based on a two-dimensional electron system with grating gates. Two specific configurations are analyzed: a system with single grating gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 I. V. Gorbenko , P. A. Gusikhin , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , V. M. Muravev
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