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相关论文: The evolution of surface magnetic fields in young …

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Surface rotation rates of young solar-type stars display drastic changes at the end of the pre-main sequence through the early main sequence. This may trigger corresponding changes in the magnetic dynamos operating in these stars, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 C. P. Folsom , P. Petit , J. Bouvier , J. Morin , A. Lèbre

There is a large change in surface rotation rates of sun-like stars on the pre-main sequence and early main sequence. Since these stars have dynamo driven magnetic fields, this implies a strong evolution of their magnetic properties over…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 C. P. Folsom , J. Bouvier , P. Petit , A. Lèbre , L. Amard , A. Palacios , J. Morin , J. -F. Donati , A. A. Vidotto

The surface rotation rates of young solar-type stars decrease rapidly with age from the end of the pre-main sequence though the early main sequence. This suggests that there is also an important change in the dynamos operating in these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 C. P. Folsom , P. Petit , J. Bouvier , J. -F. Donati , J. Morin

We study the four-dimensional relationships between magnetic activity, rotation, mass and age for solar-type stars in the age range 5-25Myr. This is the late-pre-main sequence (l-PMS) evolutionary phase when rapid changes in star's interior…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Konstantin V. Getman , Eric D. Feigelson , Gordon P. Garmire

A significant fraction of massive main-sequence stars show strong, large-scale magnetic fields. The origin of these fields, their lifetimes, and their role in shaping the characteristics and evolution of massive stars are currently not well…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 L. Fossati , F. R. N. Schneider , N. Castro , N. Langer , S. Simon-Diaz , A. Mueller , A. de Koter , T. Morel , V. Petit , H. Sana , G. A. Wade

The goal of this work is to study the magnetic fields of six young solar-analogue stars both individually, and collectively, to search for possible magnetic field trends with age. If such trends are found, they can be used to understand…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 L. Rosén , O. Kochukhov , T. Hackman , J. Lehtinen

Planets orbiting young, solar-type stars are embedded in a more energetic environment than that of the solar neighbourhood. They experience harsher conditions due to enhanced stellar magnetic activity and wind shaping the secular evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 S. Bellotti , T. Lueftinger , S. Boro Saikia , C. P. Folsom , P. Petit , J. Morin , M. Gudel , J. -F. Donati , E. Alecian

The surface magnetic fields of pre-main-sequence stars and zero-age main-sequence stars are notably strong, resulting in the generation of numerous spots and the emission of bright chromospheric lines. Rotational variations in magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Mai Yamashita , Yoichi Itoh , Shin Toriumi

We investigate how the observed large-scale surface magnetic fields of low-mass stars (~0.1 -- 2 Msun), reconstructed through Zeeman-Doppler imaging (ZDI), vary with age t, rotation and X-ray emission. Our sample consists of 104 magnetic…

About 5% of upper main sequence stars are permeated by a strong magnetic field, the origin of which is still matter of debate. With this work we provide observational material to study how magnetic fields change with the evolution of stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet , E. Mason , V. Andretta , J. Silaj , G. A. Wade

Major photometric monitoring campaigns of star-forming regions in the past decade have provided rich rotation period distributions of pre-main-sequence stars. The rotation periods span more than an order of magnitude in period, with most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert D. Mathieu

Surface magnetic fields have a strong impact on stellar mass loss and rotation and, as a consequence, on the evolution of massive stars. In this work we study the influence of an evolving dipolar surface fossil magnetic field with an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Z. Keszthelyi , G. Meynet , C. Georgy , G. A. Wade , V. Petit , A. David-Uraz

Magnetic fields have been detected in most if not all types of stars across the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Where present, these fields have the potential to significantly impact the evolution of their host stars. Furthermore, they…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-21 A. J. Martin

We review the current state of our knowledge concerning the rotation and angular momentum evolution of young stellar objects and brown dwarfs from a primarily observational view point. Periods are typically accurate to 1% and available for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Herbst , J. Eisloeffel , R. Mundt , A. Scholz

The evolution of magnetic fields in Ap stars during the main sequence phase is presently mostly unconstrained by observation because of the difficulty of assigning accurate ages to known field Ap stars. We are carrying out a large survey of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo , V. Andretta , L. Fossati , E. Mason , J. Silaj , G. A. Wade

Massive stars are crucial building blocks of galaxies and the universe, as production sites of heavy elements and as stirring agents and energy providers through stellar winds and supernovae. The field of magnetic massive stars has seen…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Rolf Walder , Doris Folini , Georges Meynet

At metallicities lower than that of the Small Magellanic Cloud, it remains essentially unexplored how fossil magnetic fields, forming large-scale magnetospheres, could affect the evolution of massive stars, thereby impacting the fundamental…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Z. Keszthelyi , J. Puls , G. Chiaki , H. Nagakura , A. ud-Doula , T. Takiwaki , N. Tominaga

In the present paper, we model the wind of solar analogues at different ages to investigate the evolution of the solar wind. Recently, it has been suggested that winds of solar type stars might undergo a change in properties at old ages,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 D. Ó Fionnagáin , A. A. Vidotto

Rotation periods are now available for ~500 pre-main sequence and recently arrived main sequence stars of solar-like mass (0.4-1.2 M_sun) in five nearby young clusters: the Orion Nebula Cluster, NGC 2264, alpha Per, IC 2602 and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Herbst , R. Mundt

Weak magnetic fields have recently been detected in Vega and Sirius. Here, we explore the possibility that these fields are the remnants of some field inherited or created during or shortly after star formation and, unlike true fossil…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jonathan Braithwaite , Matteo Cantiello
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