中文
相关论文

相关论文: Distant IE by Bootstrapping Using Lists and Docume…

200 篇论文

Noisy labels, which are common in real-world datasets, can significantly impair the training of deep learning models. However, recent adversarial noise-combating methods overlook the long-tailed distribution of real data, which can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Mengting Li , Chuang Zhu

Accurate entity linkers have been produced for domains and languages where annotated data (i.e., texts linked to a knowledge base) is available. However, little progress has been made for the settings where no or very limited amounts of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Phong Le , Ivan Titov

Many state-of-the-art noisy-label learning methods rely on learning mechanisms that estimate the samples' clean labels during training and discard their original noisy labels. However, this approach prevents the learning of the relationship…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Brandon Smart , Gustavo Carneiro

Label noise in training data can significantly degrade a model's generalization performance for supervised learning tasks. Here we focus on the problem that noisy labels are primarily mislabeled samples, which tend to be concentrated near…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Hao-Chiang Shao , Hsin-Chieh Wang , Weng-Tai Su , Chia-Wen Lin

In relation extraction with distant supervision, noisy labels make it difficult to train quality models. Previous neural models addressed this problem using an attention mechanism that attends to sentences that are likely to express the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Iz Beltagy , Kyle Lo , Waleed Ammar

Open Information Extraction (OIE) task aims at extracting structured facts from unstructured text, typically in the form of (subject, relation, object) triples. Despite the potential of large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT as a general…

Legal practitioners often face a vast amount of documents. Lawyers, for instance, search for appropriate precedents favorable to their clients, while the number of legal precedents is ever-growing. Although legal search engines can assist…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Wonseok Hwang , Saehee Eom , Hanuhl Lee , Hai Jin Park , Minjoon Seo

Information extraction (IE) aims to extract complex structured information from the text. Numerous datasets have been constructed for various IE tasks, leading to time-consuming and labor-intensive data annotations. Nevertheless, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Kedi Chen , Jie Zhou , Qin Chen , Shunyu Liu , Liang He

Entity linking aims to link ambiguous mentions to their corresponding entities in a knowledge base. One of the key challenges comes from insufficient labeled data for specific domains. Although dense retrievers have achieved excellent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Yulin Chen , Zhenran Xu , Baotian Hu , Min Zhang

Deep neural networks can memorize corrupted labels, making data quality critical for model performance, yet real-world datasets are frequently compromised by both label noise and input noise. This paper proposes a mutual information-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Jinghan Yang , Jiayu Weng

Towards real-world information extraction scenario, research of relation extraction is advancing to document-level relation extraction(DocRE). Existing approaches for DocRE aim to extract relation by encoding various information sources in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Yangkai Du , Tengfei Ma , Lingfei Wu , Yiming Wu , Xuhong Zhang , Bo Long , Shouling Ji

Approaches for the stance classification task, an important task for understanding argumentation in debates and detecting fake news, have been relying on models which deal with individual debate topics. In this paper, in order to train a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Lifeng Jin , Kun Xu , Linfeng Song , Dong Yu

As model context lengths continue to increase, the number of demonstrations that can be provided in-context approaches the size of entire training datasets. We study the behavior of in-context learning (ICL) at this extreme scale on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Amanda Bertsch , Maor Ivgi , Emily Xiao , Uri Alon , Jonathan Berant , Matthew R. Gormley , Graham Neubig

Context detection involves labeling segments of an online stream of data as belonging to different tasks. Task labels are used in lifelong learning algorithms to perform consolidation or other procedures that prevent catastrophic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Jeffery Dick , Saptarshi Nath , Christos Peridis , Eseoghene Benjamin , Soheil Kolouri , Andrea Soltoggio

The problem of open-set noisy labels denotes that part of training data have a different label space that does not contain the true class. Lots of approaches, e.g., loss correction and label correction, cannot handle such open-set noisy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Xiaobo Xia , Tongliang Liu , Bo Han , Mingming Gong , Jun Yu , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama

Sample selection is a prevalent approach in learning with noisy labels, aiming to identify confident samples for training. Although existing sample selection methods have achieved decent results by reducing the noise rate of the selected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Suqin Yuan , Lei Feng , Bo Han , Tongliang Liu

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate exceptional performance in textual understanding and tabular reasoning tasks. However, their ability to comprehend and analyze hybrid text, containing textual and tabular data, remains unexplored.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Chongjian Yue , Xinrun Xu , Xiaojun Ma , Lun Du , Zhiming Ding , Shi Han , Dongmei Zhang , Qi Zhang

Many success stories involving deep neural networks are instances of supervised learning, where available labels power gradient-based learning methods. Creating such labels, however, can be expensive and thus there is increasing interest in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Sebastian Ewert , Mark B. Sandler

Universal Information Extraction (UIE) has garnered significant attention due to its ability to address model explosion problems effectively. Extractive UIE can achieve strong performance using a relatively small model, making it widely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Lu Yang , Jiajia Li , En Ci , Lefei Zhang , Zuchao Li , Ping Wang

Understanding and extracting of information from large documents, such as business opportunities, academic articles, medical documents and technical reports, poses challenges not present in short documents. Such large documents may be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Muhammad Mahbubur Rahman , Tim Finin