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Collective cell migration contributes to embryogenesis, wound healing and tumor metastasis. Cell monolayer migration experiments help understanding what determines the movement of cells far from the leading edge. Inhibiting cell…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-03-26 S. Tlili , E. Gauquelin , B. Li , O. Cardoso , B. Ladoux , H. Delanoë-Ayari , F. Graner

Coordinated and cooperative motion of cells is essential for embryonic development, tissue morphogenesis, wound healing and cancer invasion. A predictive understanding of the emergent mechanical behaviors in collective cell motion is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Michael F. Staddon , Michael P. Murrell , Shiladitya Banerjee

Collective cell migration is a key driver of embryonic development, wound healing, and some types of cancer invasion. Here we provide a physical perspective of the mechanisms underlying collective cell migration. We begin with a catalogue…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Ricard Alert , Xavier Trepat

Epithelial cell monolayers expand on substrates by forming finger-like protrusions, created by leader cells, in the monolayer boundary. Information transmission and communication between individual entities in the cohesive collective lead…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Sameeksha Rao , Suvakash Dey , Namrata Gundiah

Based on a cellular automaton model the growth kinetics and the critical surface dynamics of cell monolayers is systematically studied by variation of the cell migration activity, the size of the proliferation zone and the cell cycle time…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Block , E. Schoell , D. Drasdo

Confluent cell monolayers and epithelia tissues show remarkable patterns and correlations in structural arrangements and actively-driven collective flows. We simulate these properties using multiphase field models. The models are based on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Dennis Wenzel , Axel Voigt

Tuning cell rearrangements is essential in collective cell movement that underlies cancer progression, wound repair, and embryonic development. A key question is how tissue material properties and morphology emerge from cellular factors…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Soumyadipta Ray , Santidan Biswas , Dipjyoti Das

Collective cell migration plays a central role in tissue development, morphogenesis, wound repair and cancer progression. With the growing realization that physical forces mediate cell motility in development and physiology, a key…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Shiladitya Banerjee , M. Cristina Marchetti

Coordinated motion of cell monolayers during epithelial wound healing and tissue morphogenesis involves mechanical stress generation. Here we propose a model for the dynamics of epithelial expansion that couples mechanical deformations in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Shiladitya Banerjee , Kazage J. C. Utuje , M. Cristina Marchetti

The coordinated behaviors of epithelial cells are widely observed in tissue development, such as re-epithelialization, tumor growth, and morphogenesis. In these processes, cells either migrate collectively or organize themselves into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Tiankai Zhao , Hongyan Yuan

Single and collective cell migration are fundamental processes critical for physiological phenomena ranging from embryonic development and immune response to wound healing and cancer metastasis. To understand cell migration from a physical…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 David B. Brückner , Chase P. Broedersz

The relationship between cell density and velocity is often assumed to be negative, reflecting crowding-induced suppression of movement. However, observations across systems reveal a more nuanced picture: while some emphasize contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Hengdong Lu , Tianxiang Ma , Amin Doostmohammadi

By modifying and calibrating an active vertex model to experiments, we have simulated numerically a confluent cellular monolayer spreading on an empty space and the collision of two monolayers of different cells in an antagonistic migration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-02 L. L. Bonilla , A. Carpio , C. Trenado

A number of biological processes, such as embryo development, cancer metastasis or wound healing, rely on cells moving in concert. The mechanisms leading to the emergence of coordinated motion remain however largely unexplored. Although…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2011-08-23 Alexandre J Kabla

Many types of motile cells perform durotaxis, namely, directed migration following gradients of substrate stiffness. Recent experiments have revealed that cell monolayers can migrate toward stiffer regions even when individual cells do not…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Irina Pi-Jaumà , Ricard Alert , Jaume Casademunt

The collective migration of epithelial groups of cells plays a central role in processes such as embryo development, wound healing, and cancer invasion. While finite cell clusters are known to collectively migrate in response to external…

The spatiotemporal coordination and regulation of cell proliferation is fundamental in many aspects of development and tissue maintenance. Cells have the ability to adapt their division rates in response to mechanical constraints, yet we do…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-04-25 Carles Falcó , Daniel J. Cohen , José A. Carrillo , Ruth E. Baker

Multicellular collective migration is a ubiquitous strategy of cells to translocate spatially in diverse tissue environments to accomplish a wide variety of biological phenomena, viz. embryonic development, wound healing, and tumor…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2022-01-20 Ushasi Roy , Tyler Collins , Mohit K. Jolly , Parag Katira

Epithelial monolayers are some of the best-studied models for collective cell migration due to their abundance in multicellular systems and their tractability. Experimentally, the collective migration of epithelial monolayers can be…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-02-15 Simon F. Martina-Perez , Isaac B. Breinyn , Daniel J. Cohen , Ruth E. Baker

Mechanical forces influence the development and behavior of biological tissues. In many situations these forces are exerted or resisted by elastic compliant structures such as the own-tissue cellular matrix or other surrounding tissues.…

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