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Approximate message passing (AMP) methods have gained recent traction in sparse signal recovery. Additional information about the signal, or \emph{side information} (SI), is commonly available and can aid in efficient signal recovery. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Anna Ma , You , Zhou , Cynthia Rush , Dror Baron , Deanna Needell

Sparse Bayesian learning (SBL) can be implemented with low complexity based on the approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm. However, it is vulnerable to `difficult' measurement matrices as AMP can easily diverge. Damped AMP has been…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Man Luo , Qinghua Guo

Spike and Slab priors have been of much recent interest in signal processing as a means of inducing sparsity in Bayesian inference. Applications domains that benefit from the use of these priors include sparse recovery, regression and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Tiep H. Vu , Hojjat S. Mousavi , Vishal Monga

Approximate message passing (AMP) is a class of efficient algorithms for solving high-dimensional linear regression tasks where one wishes to recover an unknown signal \beta_0 from noisy, linear measurements y = A \beta_0 + w. When applying…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Yanting Ma , Cynthia Rush , Dror Baron

Most natural language processing tasks can be formulated as the approximated nearest neighbor search problem, such as word analogy, document similarity, machine translation. Take the question-answering task as an example, given a question…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-28 Jing Wang

Algorithms often carry out equally many computations for "easy" and "hard" problem instances. In particular, algorithms for finding nearest neighbors typically have the same running time regardless of the particular problem instance. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Daniel LeJeune , Richard G. Baraniuk , Reinhard Heckel

This paper proposes a fast approximate message-passing (AMP) algorithm for solving compressed sensing (CS) recovery problems with 1D-finite-difference sparsity in term of MMSE estimation. The proposed algorithm, named ssAMP-BGFD, is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-07 Jaewook Kang , Hyoyoung Jung , Heung-No Lee , Kiseon Kim

For the problem of multi-class linear classification and feature selection, we propose approximate message passing approaches to sparse multinomial logistic regression (MLR). First, we propose two algorithms based on the Hybrid Generalized…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Evan Byrne , Philip Schniter

In this paper, an efficient distributed approach for implementing the approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm, named distributed AMP (DAMP), is developed for compressed sensing (CS) recovery in sensor networks with the sparsity K…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-26 Puxiao Han , Ruixin Niu , Mengqi Ren

In this paper, we study the compressed sensing reconstruction problem with generalized elastic net prior (GENP), where a sparse signal is sampled via a noisy underdetermined linear observation system, and an additional initial estimation of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-19 Xing Wang , Jie Liang

The $k$-nearest neighbor ($k$-NN) algorithm is one of the most popular methods for nonparametric classification. However, a relevant limitation concerns the definition of the number of neighbors $k$. This parameter exerts a direct impact on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Alexandre Luís Magalhães Levada , Frank Nielsen , Michel Ferreira Cardia Haddad

We consider the problem of recovering block-sparse signals whose structures are unknown \emph{a priori}. Block-sparse signals with nonzero coefficients occurring in clusters arise naturally in many practical scenarios. However, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Jun Fang , Yanning Shen , Hongbin Li , Pu Wang

We consider the problem of signal estimation in generalized linear models defined via rotationally invariant design matrices. Since these matrices can have an arbitrary spectral distribution, this model is well suited for capturing complex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-10 Ramji Venkataramanan , Kevin Kögler , Marco Mondelli

We study sparse signal recovery from noisy linear observations using nonconvex log-sum regularization. The log-sum penalty reduces the shrinkage bias of $\ell_1$ regularization and more closely approximates the $\ell_0$ regularization, but…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Keisuke Morita , Masayuki Ohzeki

In this work we aim to solve the compressed sensing problem for the case of a complex unknown vector by utilizing the Bayesian-optimal structured signal approximate message passing (BOSSAMP) algorithm on the jointly sparse real and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 Gabor Hannak , Martin Mayer , Gerald Matz , Norbert Goertz

Approximate Message Passing (AMP), originally developed to address high-dimensional linear inverse problems, has found widespread applications in signal processing and statistical inference. Among its notable variants, Vector Approximate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Qun Chen , Haochuan Zhang , Huimin Zhu

This article addresses the problem of multiple preamble detection in random access systems based on orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) signaling. This challenge is formulated as a structured sparse recovery problem in the complex…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-05 Alessandro Mirri , Vishnu Teja Kunde , Enrico Paolini , Jean-Francois Chamberland

Approximate message passing (AMP) refers to a class of efficient algorithms for statistical estimation in high-dimensional problems such as compressed sensing and low-rank matrix estimation. This paper analyzes the performance of AMP in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Cynthia Rush , Ramji Venkataramanan

Compressed sensing is designed to measure sparse signals directly in a compressed form. However, most signals of interest are only "approximately sparse", i.e. even though the signal contains only a small fraction of relevant (large)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Jean Barbier , Florent Krzakala , Marc Mézard , Lenka Zdeborová

Sparse embeddings of data form an attractive class due to their inherent interpretability: Every dimension is tied to a term in some vocabulary, making it easy to visually decipher the latent space. Sparsity, however, poses unique…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Sebastian Bruch , Franco Maria Nardini , Cosimo Rulli , Rossano Venturini