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Algorithmic analysis of Markov decision processes (MDP) and stochastic games (SG) in practice relies on value-iteration (VI) algorithms. Since basic VI does not provide guarantees on the precision of the result, variants of VI have been…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Muqsit Azeem , Jan Kretinsky , Maximilian Weininger

It is commonly known that any Bayesian network can be implemented as a probabilistic program, but the reverse direction is not so clear. In this work, we address the open question to what extent a probabilistic program with user-labelled…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Markus Böck , Jürgen Cito

Using the measurement-based quantum computation model, we construct interactive proofs with non-communicating quantum provers and a classical verifier. Our construction gives interactive proofs for all languages in BQP with a polynomial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Matthew McKague

The Credal semantics is a probabilistic extension of the answer set semantics which can be applied to programs that may or may not be stratified. It assigns to atoms a set of acceptable probability distributions characterised by its lower…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 David Tuckey , Alessandra Russo , Krysia Broda

This paper focuses on formally specifying and verifying the chain of formal semantics of the Esterel synchronous programming language using the Coq proof assistant. In particular, in addition to the standard logical (LBS) semantics,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Gérard Berry , Lionel Rieg

We propose the conditional predictive impact (CPI), a consistent and unbiased estimator of the association between one or several features and a given outcome, conditional on a reduced feature set. Building on the knockoff framework of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-14 David S. Watson , Marvin N. Wright

Computability logic is a formal theory of computability. The earlier article "Introduction to cirquent calculus and abstract resource semantics" by Japaridze proved soundness and completeness for the basic fragment CL5 of computability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-06-14 Wenyan Xu , Sanyang Liu

We present SEIF, a methodology that combines static analysis with symbolic execution to verify and explicate information flow paths in a hardware design. SEIF begins with a statically built model of the information flow through a design and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Kaki Ryan , Matthew Gregoire , Cynthia Sturton

The aim of the paper is to provide solid foundations for a programming paradigm natively supporting the creation and manipulation of cyclic data structures. To this end, we describe coFJ, a Java-like calculus where objects can be infinite…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Davide Ancona , Pietro Barbieri , Francesco Dagnino , Elena Zucca

With today's quantum processors venturing into regimes beyond the capabilities of classical devices [1-3], we face the challenge to verify that these devices perform as intended, even when we cannot check their results on classical…

QCMPI is a quantum computer (QC) simulation package written in Fortran 90 with parallel processing capabilities. It is an accessible research tool that permits rapid evaluation of quantum algorithms for a large number of qubits and for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Tabakin , B. Julia-Diaz

Despite the enormous success and popularity of density-functional theory, systematic verification and validation studies are still limited in number and scope. Here, we propose a protocol to test publicly available pseudopotential…

During the last fifteen years, automatic text scaling has become one of the key tools of the Text as Data community in political science. Prominent text scaling algorithms, however, rely on the assumption that latent positions can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Federico Nanni , Goran Glavas , Ines Rehbein , Simone Paolo Ponzetto , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

We investigate a scheme of fault-tolerant quantum computation based on the cluster model. Logical qubits are encoded by a suitable code such as the Steane's 7-qubit code. Cluster states of logical qubits are prepared by post-selection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keisuke Fujii , Katsuji Yamamoto

Deep learning has brought impressive progress in the study of both automatic speaker verification (ASV) and spoofing countermeasures (CM). Although solutions are mutually dependent, they have typically evolved as standalone sub-systems…

Recently, the scientific community has questioned the statistical reproducibility of many empirical results, especially in the field of machine learning. To contribute to the resolution of this reproducibility crisis, we propose a…

Non-intrusive speech intelligibility (SI) prediction from binaural signals is useful in many applications. However, most existing signal-based measures are designed to be applied to single-channel signals. Measures specifically designed to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Alex F. McKinney , Benjamin Cauchi

Psi-calculi are a parametric framework for nominal calculi, where standard calculi are found as instances, like the pi-calculus, or the cryptographic spi-calculus and applied-pi. Psi-calculi have an interleaving operational semantics, with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Håkon Normann , Cristian Prisacariu , Thomas Hildebrandt

Constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) are a natural class of decision problems where one must decide whether there is an assignment to variables that satisfies a given formula. Schaefer's dichotomy theorem, and its extension to all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Eric Culf , Kieran Mastel

We consider the stability and the input-output analysis problems of a class of large-scale hybrid systems composed of continuous dynamics coupled with discrete dynamics defined over finite alphabets, e.g., deterministic finite state…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-05 Murat Cubuktepe , Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Ufuk Topcu , Brandon Hencey