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相关论文: Mimetic $F(R)$ inflation confronted with Planck an…

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We study inflation in the Brans-Dicke gravity as a special model of the scalar-tensor gravity. We obtain the inflationary observables containing the scalar spectral index, the tensor-to-scalar ratio, the running of the scalar spectral index…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 B. Tahmasebzadeh , K. Rezazadeh , K. Karami

We consider FRW cosmology in non-local modified gravity. Its local scalar-tensor formulation is developed. It is explicitly demonstrated that such theory may lead to the unification of early-time inflation with late-time cosmic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Even though Planck data released in 2013 (P13) is not compatible with Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization (B2) and some local cosmological observations, including Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS) samples and $H_0$ prior…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Cheng Cheng , Qing-Guo Huang

[Abridged] Recent results from the BICEP, Keck Array and Planck Collaborations demonstrate that Galactic foregrounds are an unavoidable obstacle in the search for evidence of inflationary gravitational waves in the cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Josquin Errard , Stephen M. Feeney , Hiranya V. Peiris , Andrew H. Jaffe

If cosmological inflation is due to a slowly rolling single inflation field taking trans-Planckian values as suggested by the BICEP2 measurement of primordial tensor modes in CMB, embedding inflation into the Standard Model challenges…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Kristjan Kannike , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal

By demanding the validity of an effective field theory description during inflation, in this note we derive some peculiar inequalities among the three interesting stringy and cosmological parameters, namely the tensor-to-scalar ratio ($r$),…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Anupam Mazumdar , Pramod Shukla

We explore a dual scenario of generalized inflation and bounce cosmologies, producing a scale-invariant curvature perturbation spectrum. Bayesian analysis with pulsar timing array data identifies, for the first time, viable regions from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Changhong Li , Junrong Lai , Jinjie Xiang , Chaofan Wu

Supersymmetry is the most natural framework for physics above the TeV scale, and the corresponding framework for early-Universe cosmology, including inflation, is supergravity. No-scale supergravity emerges from generic string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We review on the viability of $F(R)$-gravity. We show that recent cosmic acceleration, radiation/matter-dominated epoch and inflation could be realized in the framework of $F(R)$-gravity in the unified way. For some classes of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-01 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

In this paper we show how the string landscape can be constrained using observational data. We illustrate this idea by focusing on Fibre Inflation which is a promising class of string inflationary models in type IIB flux compactifications.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Michele Cicoli , Eleonora Di Valentino

In this paper, we discuss inflationary scenario via scalar field and fluid cosmology for anisotropic homogeneous universe model in $f(R)$ gravity. We consider an equation of state which corresponds to quasi-de Sitter expansion and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 M. Sharif , Iqra Nawazish

In this paper we constrain the cosmological parameters, in particular the tilt of tensor power spectrum, by adopting Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization (B2), Planck released in 2013 (P13) and Wilkinson Microwaves…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Cheng Cheng , Qing-Guo Huang

We present a general polynomial chaotic inflation model in supergravity, for which the predicted spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio can lie within the 1 sigma region allowed by the Planck results. Most importantly, the predicted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

In this paper we study the generation of primordial perturbations in a cosmological setting of bigravity during inflation. We consider a model of bigravity which can reproduce the $\Lambda$CDM background and large scale structure and a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Giulia Cusin , Ruth Durrer , Pietro Guarato , Mariele Motta

We discuss the inflationary paradigm, how it can be tested, and how various models of inflation fare in the light of data from Planck and BICEP2. We introduce inflation and reheating, and discuss temperature and polarisation anisotropies in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Raghavan Rangarajan

Future observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization are expected to set an improved upper bound on the tensor-to-scalar ratio of $r\lesssim 0.03$. Recently, we showed that small field models of inflation can produce a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Ira Wolfson , Ram Brustein

We present uniform rate inflation in a modified $f(T, \mathcal{T}) $ gravity. It is found that early inflation can be realized even with a scalar field field with a quadratic potential and a negative cosmological constant. We construct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Priyanka Mandal , B. C. Paul

In this paper, inflationary cosmology is reviewed, paying particular attention to its observational signatures associated with large-scale density perturbations generated from quantum fluctuations. In the most general scalar-tensor theories…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Shinji Tsujikawa

In the present work we study cosmology in dilatonic $f(R,T)$ gravity to address the inflationary phase of the early Universe. As usual, in dilatonic gravity the scalar potential assumes the exponential form. However, this potential is not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Francisco A. Brito , Carlos H. A. B. Borges , Jose A. V. Campos , Francisco G. Costa

We present two families of multi-field potentials that support inflation while satisfying the refined de Sitter and the distance swampland conjectures. Both families feature Planck-compatible phenomenology. The first is a helix-type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Vikas Aragam , Sonia Paban , Robert Rosati
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