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Event sequence data record series of discrete events in the time order of occurrence. They are commonly observed in a variety of applications ranging from electronic health records to network logs, with the characteristics of large-scale,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Yi Guo , Shunan Guo , Zhuochen Jin , Smiti Kaul , David Gotz , Nan Cao

Maximum entropy models are increasingly being used to describe the collective activity of neural populations with measured mean neural activities and pairwise correlations, but the full space of probability distributions consistent with…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Badr F. Albanna , Christopher Hillar , Jascha Sohl-Dickstein , Michael R. DeWeese

Understanding a scene by decoding the visual relationships depicted in an image has been a long studied problem. While the recent advances in deep learning and the usage of deep neural networks have achieved near human accuracy on many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Aniket Agarwal , Ayush Mangal , Vipul

Moment-closure methods are popular tools to simplify the mathematical analysis of stochastic models defined on networks, in which high dimensional joint distributions are approximated (often by some heuristic argument) as functions of lower…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Tim Rogers

Domains such as scientific workflows and business processes exhibit data models with complex relationships between objects. This relationship is typically represented as sequences, where each data item is annotated with multi-dimensional…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Phuong Nguyen , Vatche Ishakian , Vinod Muthusamy , Aleksander Slominski

Maximum entropy modeling is a flexible and popular framework for formulating statistical models given partial knowledge. In this paper, rather than the traditional method of optimizing over the continuous density directly, we learn a smooth…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-01 Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem , Yuanjun Gao , John P. Cunningham

Embeddings mapping high-dimensional discrete input to lower-dimensional continuous vector spaces have been widely adopted in machine learning applications as a way to capture domain semantics. Interviewing 13 embedding users across…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Angie Boggust , Brandon Carter , Arvind Satyanarayan

The rapid advances in Foundation Models and agentic Artificial Intelligence are transforming multimedia analytics by enabling richer, more sophisticated interactions between humans and analytical systems. Existing conceptual models for…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Marcel Worring , Jan Zahálka , Stef van den Elzen , Maximilian T. Fischer , Daniel A. Keim

Complex Event Processing (CEP) is a set of methods that allow efficient knowledge extraction from massive data streams using complex and highly descriptive patterns. Numerous applications, such as online finance, healthcare monitoring and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Guy Shapira , Assaf Schuster

Information-theoretic Bayesian optimization techniques have become popular for optimizing expensive-to-evaluate black-box functions due to their non-myopic qualities. Entropy Search and Predictive Entropy Search both consider the entropy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Carl Hvarfner , Frank Hutter , Luigi Nardi

Streamlines have been widely used to represent and analyze various steady vector fields. To sufficiently represent important features in complex vector fields (like flow), a large number of streamlines are required. Due to the lack of a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Nguyen Phan , Brian Kim , Adeel Zafar , Guoning Chen

Maximum entropy models are considered by many to be one of the most promising avenues of language modeling research. Unfortunately, long training times make maximum entropy research difficult. We present a novel speedup technique: we change…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joshua Goodman

Recently, multiple applications of machine learning have been introduced. They include various possibilities arising when image analysis methods are applied to, broadly understood, video streams. In this context, a novel tool, developed for…

Cross-modal entity linking refers to the ability to align entities and their attributes across different modalities. While cross-modal entity linking is a fundamental skill needed for real-world applications such as multimodal code…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Iñigo Alonso , Gorka Azkune , Ander Salaberria , Jeremy Barnes , Oier Lopez de Lacalle

For large libraries of small molecules, exhaustive combinatorial chemical screens become infeasible to perform when considering a range of disease models, assay conditions, and dose ranges. Deep learning models have achieved state of the…

Machine learning for data-driven diagnosis has been actively studied in medicine to provide better healthcare. Supporting analysis of a patient cohort similar to a patient under treatment is a key task for clinicians to make decisions with…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Rongchen Guo , Takanori Fujiwara , Yiran Li , Kelly M. Lima , Soman Sen , Nam K. Tran , Kwan-Liu Ma

Recent methods in sequential recommendation focus on learning an overall embedding vector from a user's behavior sequence for the next-item recommendation. However, from empirical analysis, we discovered that a user's behavior sequence…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Qiaoyu Tan , Jianwei Zhang , Jiangchao Yao , Ninghao Liu , Jingren Zhou , Hongxia Yang , Xia Hu

Analyzing large-scale time-series network data, such as social media and email communications, poses a significant challenge in understanding social dynamics, detecting anomalies, and predicting trends. In particular, the scalability of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Cencheng Shen , Jonathan Larson , Ha Trinh , Xihan Qin , Youngser Park , Carey E. Priebe

Recently, learned image compression has achieved remarkable performance. The entropy model, which estimates the distribution of the latent representation, plays a crucial role in boosting rate-distortion performance. However, most entropy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-16 Wei Jiang , Jiayu Yang , Yongqi Zhai , Peirong Ning , Feng Gao , Ronggang Wang

We propose a novel estimator of the mutual information between two ordinal vectors $x$ and $y$. Our approach is inductive (as opposed to deductive) in that it depends on the data generating distribution solely through some nonparametric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-12 Yves-Laurent Kom Samo