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The ionising continuum from active galactic nuclei (AGN) is fundamental for interpreting their broad emission lines and understanding their impact on the surrounding gas. Furthermore, it provides hints on how matter accretes onto…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. Lusso , G. Worseck , J. F. Hennawi , J. X. Prochaska , C. Vignali , J. Stern , J. M. O'Meara

We have obtained low resolution (~20 Angstrom FWHM) slit spectra of 10 quasar candidates located within one degree of the z = 2.181 quasar Q0122-380 with the objective of searching for signs of large scale structure matching the intervening…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Jansen , P. Jakobsen

Much effort has been done in order to better understand the active galactic nuclei mechanisms behind the relativistic jets observed in radio-loud sources. These phenomena are commonly seen in luminous objects with intermediate/high redshift…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 A. Deconto-Machado , A. del Olmo Orozco , P. Marziani

Rich complexes of associated absorption lines (AALs) in quasar spectra provide unique information about gaseous infall, outflows, and feedback processes in quasar environments. We study five quasars at redshifts 3.1 to 4.4 with AAL…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Chen Chen , Fred Hamann , Leah Simon , Bo Ma

OVI absorption in quasar spectra caused by intervening circumgalactic atmospheres suggests a downturn in the atmospheric column density in sightlines passing beyond about 100 kpc from central star-forming galaxies. This turnover supports…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 William G. Mathews , J. Xavier Prochaska

Cold gas streaming along the dark-matter filaments of the cosmic web is predicted to be the major provider of resources for disc buildup, violent disk instability and star formation in massive galaxies in the early universe. We study to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tobias Goerdt , Avishai Dekel , Amiel Sternberg , Orly Gnat , Daniel Ceverino

The spectra of the first galaxies and quasars in the Universe should be strongly absorbed shortward of their rest-frame Lyman-alpha wavelength by neutral hydrogen (HI) in the intervening intergalactic medium. However, the Lyman-alpha line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Abraham Loeb , George Rybicki

Absorption lines of H$_2$ and HD molecules observed at high redshift in the line of sight towards quasars are a test ground to search for variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio $\mu$. For this purpose, results from astronomical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 W. Ubachs , E. J. Salumbides , M. T. Murphy , H. Abgrall , E. Roueff

High-redshift quasars (z >~ 6) drive ionization fronts into the intergalactic medium (IGM). If the thickness of the front can be measured, it can provide a novel constraint on the ionizing spectral energy distribution (SED). Here we follow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-10 Roban Hultman Kramer , Zoltán Haiman

The gamma-ray emission from Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars (FSRQs), a sub-class of blazars, is believed to be generated through interactions of high-energy leptons and/or hadrons in the jet with the ambient photon fields, including those from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Anton Dmytriiev , Atreya Acharyya , Markus Böttcher

The detection of a HeII absorption trough in the spectra of three high-redshift quasars provides new constraints on the spectral shape of the UV extragalactic background. The relative strengths of the observed flux decrements at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Haardt , Piero Madau

This joint theoretical and experimental study establishes that the adsorption of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) onto the amorphous ice surface provokes a broadening and redshift of the "dangling" OH (dOH) ice spectral feature, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 E Michoulier , C Toubin , A Simon , J Mascetti , C Aupetit , J A Noble

The matter density field at $z\sim 6$ is very challenging to probe. One of the traditional probes of the low density IGM that works successfully at lower redshifts is the Lyman-alpha forest in quasar spectra. However, at the end of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Huanqing Chen , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

We present 0.5-8.0 keV Chandra observations of six bright quasars that represent extrema in quasar emission-line properties -- three quasars each with small and large blueshifts of the CIV emission line with respect to the systemic redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. C. Gallagher , G. T. Richards , P. B. Hall , W. N. Brandt , D. P. Schneider , D. E. Vanden Berk

In active galactic nuclei, jet-driven feedback plays a significant role in influencing the properties of gas within their host galaxy and the circumgalactic medium. By combining observations from the Very Large Array Sky Survey, the Faint…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Chen ZF , Luis C. Ho

We present deep ground based imaging of the environments of five QSOs that contain sub-Damped Lyman-alpha systems at z<1 with the SOAR telescope and SOI camera. We detect a clear surplus of galaxies in these small fields, supporting the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Joseph D. Meiring , James T. Lauroesch , Lutz Haberzettl , Varsha P. Kulkarni , Celine Peroux , Pushpa Khare , Donald G. York

Spectropolarimetry of Broad Absorption Line Quasars (BALQSO's) has demonstrated that the geometry of the absorbing material is far from spherically symmetric. Calculations of accretion disk spectra suggest that the intrinsic radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. H. Krolik , G. M. Voit

Spectroscopy of ten quasars obtained with the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS) of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) is presented. A clustering analysis reveals an excess of nearest neighbor line pairs on velocity scales of 250-750…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Impey , C. E. Petry , K. P. Flint

We describe initial results of a search for redshifted molecular absorption toward four millimetre-loud, optically faint quasars. A wide frequency bandwidth of up to 23 GHz per quasar was scanned using the Swedish-ESO Sub-millimetre…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. T. Murphy , S. J. Curran , J. K. Webb

Despite much searching, redshifted decimetre and millimetre-band absorption by molecular gas remains very rare, limited to just six systems at z > 0.05. Detection of these transitions can yield precise diagnostics of the conditions of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 S. J. Curran