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相关论文: Identifying Seizure Onset Zone from the Causal Con…

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Epilepsy is a neurological disorder arising from anomalies of the electrical activity in the brain, affecting about 0.5--0.8\% of the world population. Several studies investigated the relationship between seizures and brainwave…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Paolo Detti , Garazi Zabalo Manrique de Lara , Renato Bruni , Marco Pranzo , Francesco Sarnari

We explore the use of neural networks trained with dropout in predicting epileptic seizures from electroencephalographic data (scalp EEG). The input to the neural network is a 126 feature vector containing 9 features for each of the 14 EEG…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Siddharth Pramod , Adam Page , Tinoosh Mohsenin , Tim Oates

Identifying the seizure onset zone (SOZ) in patients with focal epilepsy is essential for surgical treatment and remains challenging due to its dependence on visual judgment by clinical experts. The development of machine learning can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Xuyang Zhao , Hidenori Sugano , Toshihisa Tanaka

Objective: This work investigates the hypothesis that focal seizures can be predicted using scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) data. Our first aim is to learn features that distinguish between the interictal and preictal regions. The second…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Haidar Khan , Lara Marcuse , Madeline Fields , Kalina Swann , Bülent Yener

Accurately localizing the brain regions that triggers seizures and predicting whether a patient will be seizure-free after surgery are vital for surgical planning and patient management in drug-resistant epilepsy.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-30 Syeda Abeera Amir , Artur Agaronyan , William Gaillard , Chima Oluigbo , Syed Muhammad Anwar

Predicting seizure freedom is essential for tailoring epilepsy treatment. But accurate prediction remains challenging with traditional methods, especially with diverse patient populations. This study developed a deep learning-based graph…

Epilepsy is one of the most common and yet diverse set of chronic neurological disorders. This excessive or synchronous neuronal activity is termed seizure. Electroencephalogram signal processing plays a significant role in detection and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-29 Paul Grant , Md Zahidul Islam

Purpose: Research into epileptic networks has recently allowed deeper insights into the epileptic process. Here we investigated the importance of individual network nodes for seizure dynamics. Methods: We analysed intracranial…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-12-03 Christian Geier , Stephan Bialonski , Christian E. Elger , Klaus Lehnertz

Deep learning models have recently shown great success in classifying epileptic patients using EEG recordings. Unfortunately, classification-based methods lack a sound mechanism to detect the onset of seizure events. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Zheng Chen , Yasuko Matsubara , Yasushi Sakurai , Jimeng Sun

Epilepsy is a network disease. The epileptic network usually involves spatially distributed brain regions. In this context, noninvasive M/EEG source connectivity is an emerging technique to identify functional brain networks at cortical…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-08-18 Mahmoud Hassan , Isabelle Merlet , Ahmad Mheich , Aya Kabbara , Arnaud Biraben , Anca Nica , Fabrice Wendling

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders that greatly impair patient' daily lives. Traditional epileptic diagnosis relies on tedious visual screening by neurologists from lengthy EEG recording that requires the presence of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Forrest Sheng Bao , Donald Yu-Chun Lie , Yuanlin Zhang

While Deep Learning (DL) is often considered the state-of-the art for Artificial Intelligence-based medical decision support, it remains sparsely implemented in clinical practice and poorly trusted by clinicians due to insufficient…

Intracranial EEG (IEEG) is used for 2 main purposes, to determine: (1) if epileptic networks are amenable to focal treatment and (2) where to intervene. Currently these questions are answered qualitatively and sometimes differently across…

There is an increasing interest in studying the neural interaction mechanisms behind patterns of cognitive brain activity. This paper proposes a new approach to infer such interaction mechanisms from electroencephalographic (EEG) data using…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-03 Xu Chen , Zeeshan Syed , Alfred Hero

Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent neurological conditions, where an epileptic seizure is a transient occurrence due to abnormal, excessive and synchronous activity in the brain. Electroencephalogram signals emanating from the brain may…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-05 Paul Grant , Md Zahidul Islam

In this paper, we introduce SeizNet, a closed-loop system for predicting epileptic seizures through the use of Deep Learning (DL) method and implantable sensor networks. While pharmacological treatment is effective for some epilepsy…

Epileptic seizures are generated in cerebral networks that propagate ictal and interictal activity. The structure of cerebral networks underpinning epileptic activity can be inferred from diffusion-weighted MRI (DWI). However, publicly…

Epileptic seizure detection and classification in clinical electroencephalogram data still is a challenge, and only low sensitivity with a high rate of false positives has been achieved with commercially available seizure detection tools,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-14 Tomas Iesmantas , Robertas Alzbutas

In this study, we present a criterion based on the analysis of EEG signals through the mean of the conventional power spectral density (PSD) in the aim to localize and detect the epileptic area of the brain. Firstly, as the EEG signals are…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-10-31 Mahamat Ali Issaka , Ali S. Dabye , Lamine Gueye

Detecting seizure using brain neuroactivations recorded by intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) has been widely used for monitoring, diagnosing, and closed-loop therapy of epileptic patients, however, computational efficiency gains are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Nhan Truong , Levin Kuhlmann , Mohammad Reza Bonyadi , Jiawei Yang , Andrew Faulks , Omid Kavehei