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相关论文: Inflation model constraints from data released in …

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Determining the energy scale of inflation is crucial to understand the nature of inflation in the early Universe. We place observational constraints on the energy scale of the observable part of the inflaton potential by combining the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Zong-Kuan Guo , Dominik J. Schwarz , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We consider slow-roll inflation in the context of a modified Brans-Dicke dilaton gravity. From a two self-interacting potentials $V(\phi)$, we reproduce a Starobinsky-like potential and, commonly in syperstring models, an exponential tail…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Abraão J. S. Capistrano , Gilberto M. Kremer

We consider inflation in a five -dimensional space time with the inflaton field confined to live on a brane world. In this scenario, we study different types of potentials for the inflaton, discuss their observational consequences, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Abolhassan Mohammadi , Tayeb Golanbari , Salah Nasri , Khaled Saaidi

We explored a parameterized slow-roll inflationary model within the $\Lambda$CDM framework, utilizing a combination of data from Planck 2018, ACT DR6, DESI DR2, and BICEP/Keck 2018 (P-ACT-LB-BK18). Additionally, we incorporated the SH0ES…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Zhi-Chong Qiu , Ye-Huang Pang , Qing-Guo Huang

The current available CMB data show an anomalously low value of the CMB temperature fluctuations at large angular scales (l < 40). This lack of power is not explained by the minimal LCDM model, and one of the possible mechanisms explored in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Simony Santos da Costa , Micol Benetti , Jailson Alcaniz

A new inflationary scenario whose exponential potential $V(\Phi)$ has a quadratic dependence on the field $\Phi$ in addition to the standard linear term is confronted with the tree-year observations of the Wilkinson-Microwave Anisotropy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 F. C. Carvalho , J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima , R. Silva

We study how direct detection of the inflationary gravitational wave background constrains inflationary parameters and complements CMB polarization measurements. The error ellipsoids calculated using the Fisher information matrix approach…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Christopher Gordon , Joseph Silk , Naoshi Sugiyama

The ability to test and constrain theories of cosmic inflation will advance substantially over the next decade. Key data sources include cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements and observations of the distribution of matter at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Benedict Bahr-Kalus , David Parkinson , Richard Easther

We present new constraints on the scale dependence of the primordial power spectrum by combining Planck, ACT DR6, SPT-3G and eBOSS Lyman-$\alpha$ forest data, extending sensitivity to smaller comoving scales. While ACT results previously…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Malcolm Fairbairn , Lucien Heurtier , María Olalla Olea-Romacho

We investigate the constraints on cosmological parameters especially for EoS of dark energy, inflationary parameters, neutrino mass and curvature of universe using simulated Planck data. Firstly we determine cosmological parameters with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jun-Qing Xia , Hong Li , Gong-Bo Zhao , Xinmin Zhang

We review the relevant 10+ parameters associated with inflation and matter content; the relation between LSS and primary and secondary CMB anisotropy probes; COBE constraints on energy injection; current anisotropy band-powers which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Richard Bond , Andrew H. Jaffe

We make a comprehensive investigation of the observational effect of the inflation consistency relation. We focus on the general single-field inflation model with the consistency relation $r=-8c_s n_t$, and investigate the observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Cheng Cheng , Qing-Guo Huang , Xiao-Dong Li , Yin-Zhe Ma

The recently released BICEP2 data detected the primordial B-mode polarization in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) map which strongly supports for a large tensor-to-scalar ratio, and thus, is found to be in tension with the Planck…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Youping Wan , Siyu Li , Mingzhe Li , Taotao Qiu , Yifu Cai , Xinmin Zhang

An extension of the Starobinsky model is proposed. Besides the usual Starobinsky Lagrangian, a term proportional to the derivative of the scalar curvature, $\nabla_{\mu}R\nabla^{\mu}R$, is considered. The analyzis is done in the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

The magnitude of B-mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background as measured by BICEP2 favours models of chaotic inflation with a quadratic $m^2 \phi^2/2$ potential, whereas data from the Planck satellite favour a small value of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-25 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We extract parameters relevant for distinguishing among single-field inflation models from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) three-year data set, and also from WMAP in combination with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 William H. Kinney , Edward W. Kolb , Alessandro Melchiorri , Antonio Riotto

We derive the power spectra of the scalar- and tensor-type structures generated in a chaotic-type inflation model based on non-minimally coupled scalar field with a self interaction. By comparing contributions of both-structures to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Hwang , H. Noh

The possibility to have an infinite open inflationary universe inside a bubble of a finite size is one of the most interesting realizations extensively discussed in the literature. The original idea was based on the theory of tunneling and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Andrei Linde , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

We use the physically-consistent tilted spatially-flat and untilted non-flat $\Lambda$CDM inflation models to constrain cosmological parameter values with the Planck 2015 cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data and recent Type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Chan-Gyung Park , Bharat Ratra

Observations of the temperature anisotropies in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation show that the models of inflation with the monomial potentials are inconsistent with the allowed $n_s-r$ bounds. However certain monomial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Richa Arya , Raghavan Rangarajan