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Fast radio bursts appear to exhibit large dispersion measures, typically exceeding any expected galactic interstellar contribution, especially along the moderate to high-galactic-latitude directions in which such events have been most often…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Brian Dennison

Stellar coronae have been invoked to explain the apparently extragalactic dispersion measures observed in fast radio bursts. This paper demonstrates that the suggested plasma densities would lead to deviations from the standard dispersion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Artem V. Tuntsov

The pulse widths, dispersion measures and dispersion indices of Fast Radio Bursts (FRB) impose coupled constraints that all models must satisfy. We show that if the dispersion measures resulted from propagation through the intergalactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-07 J. I. Katz

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are isolated, $\ms$ radio pulses with dispersion measure (DM) of order $10^3\DMunit$. Galactic candidates for the DM of high latitude bursts detected at $\GHz$ frequencies are easily dismissed. DM from bursts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jing Luan , Peter Goldreich

Effect of the induced Compton and Raman scattering on short, bright radio pulses is investigated. It is shown that when a single pulse propagates through the scattering medium, the effective optical depth is determined by the duration of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuri Lyubarsky

Fast radio bursts are extragalactic, sub-millisecond radio impulses of unknown origin [1,2]. Their dispersion measures, which quantify the observed frequency-dependent dispersive delays in terms of free-electron column densities,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Vikram Ravi

Fast Radio Bursts are millisecond bursts of radio radiation at frequencies of about 1 GHz, recently discovered in pulsar surveys. They have not yet been definitively identified with any other astronomical object or phenomenon. The bursts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-10 J. I. Katz

Fast Radio Bursts are bright, unresolved, non-repeating, broadband, millisecond flashes, found primarily at high Galactic latitudes, with dispersion measures much larger than expected for a Galactic source. The inferred all-sky burst rate…

Eighteen years after their discovery, the astronomical sources and radiation mechanisms of fast radio bursts remain mysterious. Their radiation is as bright as that of pulsars, with brightness temperatures as high as $\sim 10^{36}$ K,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-23 J. I. Katz

Fast radio bursts are mysterious transient sources likely located at cosmological distances. The derived brightness temperatures exceed by many orders of magnitude the self-absorption limit of incoherent synchrotron radiation, implying the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Gustavo E. Romero , Maria Victoria del Valle , Florencia L. Vieyro

We consider radio bursts that originate from extragalactic neutron stars (NSs) by addressing three questions about source distances. What are the physical limitations on coherent radiation at GHz frequencies? Do they permit detection at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-21 J. M. Cordes , Ira Wasserman

There are by now ten published detections of fast radio bursts (FRBs), single bright GHz-band millisecond pulses of unknown origin. Proposed explanations cover a broad range from exotic processes at cosmological distances to atmospheric and…

The effect of photon-beam-induced turbulence on propagation of radio emission in a pulsar magnetosphere is discussed. Beamed radio emission with a high brightness temperature can generate low-frequency plasma waves in the pulsar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Qinghuan Luo , D. B. Melrose

Six cases of fast radio bursts (FRBs) have recently been discovered. The FRBs are bright (~0.1 - 1 Jy) and brief (~ 1 ms) pulses of radio emission with dispersion measures (DMs) that exceed Galactic values, and hence FRBs have been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Abraham Loeb , Yossi Shvartzvald , Dan Maoz

The strong activity of radio galaxies should have led to a nearly ubiquitous presence of fossil radio plasma in the denser regions of the inter-galactic medium as clusters, groups and filaments of galaxies. This fossil radio plasma can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Torsten A. Ensslin

The recent detection of Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) has generated strong interest in identifying the origin of these bright, non-repeating, highly dispersed pulses. The principal limitation in understanding the origin of these bursts is the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Keith W. Bannister , Greg. J. Madsen

More than a decade after their discovery, astronomical Fast Radio Bursts remain enigmatic. They are known to occur at "cosmological" distances, implying large energy and radiated power, extraordinarily high brightness and coherent emission.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-22 J. I. Katz

Clusters of galaxies are sites of acceleration of charged particles and sources of non-thermal radiation. We report on new constraints on the population of cosmic rays in the Intra Cluster Medium (ICM) obtained via radio observations of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Brunetti , T. Venturi , D. Dallacasa , R. Cassano , K. Dolag , S. Giacintucci , G. Setti

Fast Radio Bursts are millisecond-duration astronomical radio pulses of unknown physical origin that appear to come from extragalactic distances. Previous follow-up observations have failed to find additional bursts at the same dispersion…

Fast radio bursts are radio transients observed mainly around 1.5 GHz. Their peak frequency decreases at a rate of 100 ~ 500 MHz/s and some of them have a broader pulse with an exponentially decaying tail. Common assumptions for fast radio…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Qiwu Song , Yu Huang , Hengqiang Feng , Lei Yang , Tuanhui Zhou , Qingyu Luo , Tengfei Song , Xuefei Zhang , Yu Liu , Guangli Huang
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