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Despite their high predictive accuracies, current machine learning systems often exhibit systematic biases stemming from annotation artifacts or insufficient support for certain classes in the dataset. Recent work proposes automatic methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Rakesh R. Menon , Shashank Srivastava

Algebraic characterizations of the computational aspects of functions defined over the real numbers provide very effective tool to understand what computability and complexity over the reals, and generally over continuous spaces, mean. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Olivier Bournez , Walid Gomaa , Emmanuel Hainry

Production distributed systems are challenging to formally verify, in particular when they are based on distributed protocols that are not rigorously described or fully understood. In this paper, we derive models and properties for two core…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Edgar Pek , Pranav Garg , Muntasir Raihan Rahman , Karl Palmskog , Indranil Gupta , P. Madhusudan

In probabilistic programming, the inference problem asks to determine a program's posterior distribution conditioned on its "observe" instructions. Inference is challenging, especially when exact rather than approximate results are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Dominik Geißler , Tobias Winkler

In supervised approaches for keyphrase extraction, a candidate phrase is encoded with a set of hand-crafted features and machine learning algorithms are trained to discriminate keyphrases from non-keyphrases. Although the manually-designed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Corina Florescu , Wei Jin

In this paper we propose a framework for predicting kernelized classifiers in the visual domain for categories with no training images where the knowledge comes from textual description about these categories. Through our optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Mohamed Elhoseiny , Ahmed Elgammal , Babak Saleh

With the recent success of embeddings in natural language processing, research has been conducted into applying similar methods to code analysis. Most works attempt to process the code directly or use a syntactic tree representation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Tal Ben-Nun , Alice Shoshana Jakobovits , Torsten Hoefler

Predicting program properties such as names or expression types has a wide range of applications. It can ease the task of programming and increase programmer productivity. A major challenge when learning from programs is $\textit{how to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Uri Alon , Meital Zilberstein , Omer Levy , Eran Yahav

We present Hindley-Milner-Cousots (HMC), an algorithm that allows any interprocedural analysis for first-order imperative programs to be used to verify safety properties of typed higher-order functional programs. HMC works as follows.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-01-04 Ranjit Jhala , Rupak Majumdar , Andrey Rybalchenko

Feature Models are a mechanism to organize the configuration space and facilitate the construction of software variants by describing configuration options using features, i.e., a name representing a functionality. The development of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Jacopo Mauro

This paper proposes a new approach to obtain uniformly valid inference for linear functionals or scalar subvectors of a partially identified parameter defined by linear moment inequalities. The procedure amounts to bootstrapping the value…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-09 JoonHwan Cho , Thomas M. Russell

Automatic code completion helps improve developers' productivity in their programming tasks. A program contains instructions expressed via code statements, which are considered as the basic units of program execution. In this paper, we…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Son Nguyen , Tien N. Nguyen , Yi Li , Shaohua Wang

We present a novel framework for kernel learning with sequential data of any kind, such as time series, sequences of graphs, or strings. Our approach is based on signature features which can be seen as an ordered variant of sample…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-01 Franz J Király , Harald Oberhauser

We propose a security verification framework for cryptographic protocols using machine learning. In recent years, as cryptographic protocols have become more complex, research on automatic verification techniques has been focused on. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Kentaro Ohno , Misato Nakabayashi

Formal verification of software and compilers has been used to rule out large classes of security-critical issues, but risk of unintentional information leakage has received much less consideration. It is a key requirement for formal…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Owen Conoly , Andres Erbsen , Adam Chlipala

Despite large incentives, ecorrectness in software remains an elusive goal. Declarative programming techniques, where algorithms are derived from a specification of the desired behavior, offer hope to address this problem, since there is a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 Anthony Di Franco

One of the main barriers preventing widespread use of formal methods is the elicitation of formal specifications. Formal specifications facilitate the testing and verification process for safety critical robotic systems. However, handling…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Bardh Hoxha , Nikolaos Mavridis , Georgios Fainekos

Explaining complex or seemingly simple machine learning models is an important practical problem. We want to explain individual predictions from a complex machine learning model by learning simple, interpretable explanations. Shapley values…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-07 Kjersti Aas , Martin Jullum , Anders Løland

The efficiency of modern optimization methods, coupled with increasing computational resources, has led to the possibility of real-time optimization algorithms acting in safety critical roles. There is a considerable body of mathematical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-09-03 Timothy Wang , Romain Jobredeaux , Marc Pantel , Pierre-Loic Garoche , Eric Feron , Didier Henrion

This thesis concerns the development of a framework that facilitates the design and analysis of formal systems. Specifically, this framework provides a specification language which supports the concise and direct description of formal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-10-06 Andrew Gacek