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Many countries and commercial organizations have shown great interest in constructing Martian base. In-situ resource utilization (ISRU) provides a cost-effective way to achieve this ambitious goal. In this paper, we proposed to use Martian…

Establishing a human colony on Mars is one of the most ambitious endeavors of our time. This paper provides a comprehensive assessment of the challenges and solutions related to Mars colonization, emphasizing sustainability, efficiency, and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Florian Neukart

The prospect of establishing extra-terrestrial habitats using in situ resource utilization (ISRU) constitutes a long-term goal of multiple space agencies around the world. In this work, we investigate sintering as a potential route for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Nitin Gupta , Vineet Dawara , Aloke Kumar , Koushik Viswanathan

We present the first calculation of saltation transport and dune formation on Mars and compare it to real dunes. We find that the rate at which grains are entrained into saltation on Mars is one order of magnitude higher than on Earth. With…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric J. R. Parteli , Hans J. Herrmann

This thesis work aims to study the possibility of energy production on Martian soil and, in particular, to establish what might be an optimal configuration for an energy system. This goal has been contextualized in the will to feed a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Gianmario Broccia

Here it is shown how to find the interior structure of a variety of rock-and-iron planetary bodies by using the rock density and some aspects of the core density as known for the Earth and using a convection principle for the iron-rich…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 A. Aitta

Cylindrical specimens of Martian and Lunar regolith simulants were molded using a salt water binder and sintered at various temperatures for comparing microstructure, mechanical properties and shrinkage. Material microstructure are reported…

In-space manufacturing is essential for achieving long-term planetary colonization, particularly on Mars, where material transport from Earth is both costly and logistically restrictive. Traditional subtractive manufacturing methods are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Zane Mebruer , Wan Shou

If humanity is ever to consider substantial, long-term colonization of Mars, the resources needed are going to be extensive. For a long-term human presence on Mars to be established, serious thought would need to be given to terraforming…

Diagenetic concretions have been identified at multiple widely separated sites on Mars, including Meridiani Planum (Opportunity), Gale crater (Curiosity), and Jezero crater (Perseverance). Solid concretions at all sites fall within the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Samuel Cody

As the next step in extraterrestrial exploration, many engineers and scientists around the country revealed their intense interest to enable multiplanetary human life, including colonizing Mars. This study proposes that architecture on Mars…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-02-05 Nisha Rokaya , Erin C. Carr , Richard A. Wilson , Congrui Jin

Mars is the next milestone in human exploration. However, there are still several challenges that must be assessed to ensure appropriate conditions in a future settlement. Communications services will be essential for this task, providing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Zachary C. Rowland , Eva Fernandez Rodriguez

Computing the tidal deformations of Mars, we explored various Mars internal structures by examining profiles that include or exclude a basal molten layer within the mantle and a solid inner core. By assessing their compatibility with a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Alex Guinard , Agnes Fienga , Anthony Memin , Clement Ganino

Magma ocean crystallisation sets up the early structure and long-term evolution of terrestrial planets. Recent seismic evidence signals the presence of a silicate layer at the base of Mars' mantle. Magma-ocean crystallisation and subsequent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Antonio Manjón-Cabeza Córdoba , Maxim D. Ballmer , Oliver Shorttle

In order for off-Earth top surface structures built from regolith to protect astronauts from radiation, they need to be several meters thick. Technical University Delft (TUD) proposes to excavate into the ground to create subsurface…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Henriette Bier , Edwin Vermeer , Arwin Hidding , Krishna Jani

Planet Mars past environmental conditions were similar to the early Earth, but nowadays they are similar to those of a very cold desert, irradiated by intense solar UV light. However, some terrestrial lifeform showed the capability to adapt…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Giuseppe Galletta , Giulio Bertoloni , Maurizio D'Alessandro

The colonization of Mars presents extraordinary challenges, including radiation exposure, low atmospheric pressure, and toxic regolith. Recent advancements in synthetic biology and genetic engineering offer unprecedented opportunities to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Randall R. Correll , Simon P. Worden

The surface gravity on Mars is smaller than the surface gravity on Earth, resulting in longer falling times. This effect can be simulated on Earth by taking advantage of air resistance and buoyancy, which cause low density objects to fall…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Patrik Pirkola , Patrick B. Hall

Deep subsurface access on Mars could enable sampling of ancient lacustrine deposits, volatile-rich horizons, and other geologic targets beyond the reach of current shallow drilling systems. This study evaluates a wireline pneumatic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Luis Phillipe Tosi , Marcel Veismann , Kristopher Sherrill , Marcello Gori , Scott Perl

Aeolian sediment transport is observed to occur on Mars as well as other extraterrestrial environments, generating ripples and dunes as on Earth. The search for terrestrial analogues of planetary bedforms, as well as environmental…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 B. Andreotti , P. Claudin , J. J. Iversen , J. P. Merrison , K. R. Rasmussen
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