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Directionally molding the near-field and far-field radiation lies at the heart of nanophotonics and is crucial for applications such as on-chip information processing and chiral quantum networks. The most fundamental model for radiating…

Advanced vector imaging techniques provide us with 3D maps of magnetization fields in which topological concepts can be directly applied to describe real-space experimental textures in non-ideal geometries. Here, the 3D magnetization of a…

In this study, we demonstrate first, to the best of our knowledge, robust and dynamically polarization-controlled tunable-high-Q PIT in designed nanostructures metasurface, whose sharp resonance is guaranteed by design and protected against…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Jietao Liu , Zhi Liu , Ioannis Papakonstantinou , Xiaopeng Shao

We focus on the transmission and reflection coefficients of light in systems involving of topological insulators (TI). Due to the electro-magnetic coupling in TIs, new mixing coefficients emerge leading to new components of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Eitan Dvorquez , Benjamín Pavez , Qiang Sun , Felipe Pinto , Andrew D. Greentree , Brant C. Gibson , Jerónimo R. Maze

We present an extension of the canonical coupled mode theory of electromagnetic waves to the case of pulses and spatio-temporal perturbations in complex media. Unlike previous attempts to derive such a model, our approach involves no…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Y. Sivan , S. Rozenberg , A. Halstuch

Toroidal modes enable high-Q resonances, but electric toroidal excitations remain unexplored compared to magnetic ones. This work establishes electric-magnetic toroidal duality in a hexagonal metasurface. Using finite element simulations,…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Oleksiy Breslavets , Yuri Savin , Zoya Eremenko

Droplet solitons are a strongly nonlinear, inherently dynamic structure in the magnetization of ferromagnets, balancing dispersion (exchange energy) with focusing nonlinearity (strong perpendicular anisotropy). Large droplet solitons have…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-29 L. D. Bookman , M. A. Hoefer

The dissertation is devoted to the study of new fundamental phenomena which emerge due to electromechanical coupling in mesoscopic systems based on movable quantum dot.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 O. M. Bahrova

Twisted light is light carrying orbital angular momentum. The profile of such a beam is a ring-like structure with a node at the beam axis, where a phase singularity exits. Due to the strong spatial inhomogeneity the mathematical…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 G. F. Quinteiro , D. E. Reiter , T. Kuhn

When a strong electric field is applied to a colloidal suspension, it may cause an aggregation of the suspended particles in response to the field. In the case of a rotating field, the electrorotation (ER) spectrum can be modified further…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , K. W. Yu , G. Q. Gu

Photonic crystals doped with resonant atoms allow for uniquely advantageous nonlinear modes of optical propagation: (a) Self-induced transparency (SIT) solitons and multi-dimensional localized "bullets" propagating at photonic band gap…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gershon Kurizki , David Petrosyan , Tomas Opatrny , Miriam Blaauboer , Boris Malomed

The toroidal response is numerically investigated in a multifold double-ring metamaterials at the antibonding magnetic-dipole mode (i.e., antiparallel magnetic dipoles in one double-ring fold). This intriguing toroidal resonance in…

光学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Zheng-Gao Dong , Peigen Ni , Jie Zhu , Xiaobo Yin , X. Zhang

I calculate the limitations on the widely-used forward-only (uni-directional) propagation assumption by considering the effects of transverse effects (e.g. diffraction). The starting point is the scalar second order wave equation, and…

光学 · 物理学 2012-06-26 P. Kinsler

The behavior of a twisted electron colliding with a linearly polarized laser pulse is investigated within relativistic quantum mechanics. In order to better fit the real experimental conditions, we introduce a Gaussian spatial profile for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 I. A. Aleksandrov , D. A. Tumakov , A. Kudlis , V. A. Zaytsev , N. N. Rosanov

When a beam of light is laterally confined, its field distribution can exhibit points where the local magnetic and electric field vectors spin in a plane containing the propagation direction of the electromagnetic wave. The phenomenon…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Martin Neugebauer , Jörg Eismann , Thomas Bauer , Peter Banzer

Propagation of ultrashort light pulses in disordered multilayers is studied by using numerical simulations in time domain. We consider cases of instantaneous and noninstantaneous Kerr nonlinearities of the structure materials. The…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Denis Novitsky

We experimentally demonstrate how spatiotemporal optical vortices (STOVs) control long-range atmospheric filamentation of intense laser pulses. High-power pulses long enough to overlap with the delayed rotational nonlinearity of air…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 A. Goffin , L. Railing , G. Babic , H. M. Milchberg

Modern laser sources nowadays deliver ultrashort light pulses reaching few cycles in duration, high energies beyond the Joule level and peak powers exceeding several terawatt (TW). When such pulses propagate through optically-transparent…

光学 · 物理学 2007-09-27 L. Berge , S. Skupin , R. Nuter , J. Kasparian , J. -P. Wolf

The Mott scattering of high-energetic twisted electrons by atoms is investigated within the framework of the first Born approximation and Dirac's relativistic equation. Special emphasis is placed on the angular distribution and longitudinal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 V. Serbo , I. P. Ivanov , S. Fritzsche , D. Seipt , A. Surzhykov

The magnetic dipole (M1) and electric quadupole (E2) responses of two-dimensional quantum dots with an elliptic shape are theoretically investigated as a function of the dot deformation and applied static magnetic field. Neglecting the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Enrico Lipparini , Llorenç Serra , Antonio Puente