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Achieving sub-arcsecond co-registration across varying time-lines of multi-wavelength and instrument images is not trivial, and requires accurate characterization of instrument pointing jitter. In this work we have investigated internal…

Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) provides an insight into the fine details of normal fibroglandular tissues and abnormal lesions by reconstructing a pseudo-3D image of the breast. In this respect, DBT overcomes a major limitation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-07-24 Guang Yang , John H. Hipwell , David J. Hawkes , Simon R. Arridge

Quantum correlation and its measurement are essential in exploring fundamental quantum physics problems and developing quantum enhanced technologies. Quantum correlation may be generated and manipulated in different spaces, which demands…

The Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) is widely used in lossy image and video compression schemes, e.g., JPEG and MPEG. In this paper, we show that the compression efficiency of the DCT is dependent on the edge directions within a block. In…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Rui F. C. Guerreiro , Pedro M. Q. Aguiar

A variant of compression optical coherence elastography for mapping relative tissue stiffness is reported. Unlike conventionally discussed displacement-based (DB) elastorgaphy, in which the decrease in the cross-correlation is a negative…

Deformable parts models show a great potential in tracking by principally addressing non-rigid object deformations and self occlusions, but according to recent benchmarks, they often lag behind the holistic approaches. The reason is that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 Alan Lukežič , Luka Čehovin , Matej Kristan

Cross-correlating neutral hydrogen (HI) 21cm intensity mapping with galaxy surveys provides an effective probe of astrophysical and cosmological information. This work presents a cross-correlation analysis between MeerKAT single-dish HI…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Yu-Er Jiang , Yan Gong , Qi Xiong , Wenxiang Pei , Yun Liu , Furen Deng , Zi-yan Yuwen , Meng Zhang , Xingchen Zhou , Xuelei Chen , Yin-Zhe Ma , Qi Guo , Bin Yue

This work explores the scope of Frequent Sequence Mining in the domain of Lossy Image Compression. The proposed work is based on the idea of clustering pixels and using the cluster identifiers in the compression. The DCT phase in JPEG is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-28 Avinash Kadimisetty , Oswald C , Sivaselvan B , Alekhya Kadimisetty

Our ability to identify the sources of cosmic rays and understand how these particles propagate through the interstellar medium is hindered by the combined effects of the solar wind and its embedded magnetic field, collectively known as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Ilias Cholis , Dan Hooper , Tim Linden

The presence of fringing in astronomical CCD images will impact photometric quality and measurements. Yet its impact on the Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) has not been fully studied. We present a detailed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Zhiyuan Guo , Chris W. Walter , Craig Lage , Robert H. Lupton , The LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration

For many years, there seemed to be significant differences between the continuum intensity distributions derived from observations and simulations of the solar photosphere. In order to settle the discussion on these apparent discrepancies,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-27 S. Wedemeyer-Böhm , L. Rouppe van der Voort

Scientific simulations and observations are producing vast amounts of time-varying vector field data, making it hard to store them for archival purposes and transmit them for analysis. Lossy compression is considered a promising approach to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Mingze Xia , Yuxiao Li , Pu Jiao , Bei Wang , Xin Liang , Hanqi Guo

The observed solar oscillation spectrum is influenced by internal perturbations such as flows and structural asphericities. These features induce splitting of characteristic frequencies and distort the resonant-mode eigenfunctions. Global…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Srijan Bharati Das , Samarth G. Kashyap , Deniz Oktay , Shravan M. Hanasoge , Jeroen Tromp

Stellar activity remains a limiting factor in measuring precise planet parameters from radial velocity spectroscopy, not least in the search for Earth mass planets orbiting in the habitable zones of Sun-like stars. One approach to mitigate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Molly R. Kosiarek , Ian J. M. Crossfield

We present a novel approach for analysing radial velocity data that combines two features: all the planets are searched at once and the algorithm is fast. This is achieved by utilizing compressed sensing techniques, which are modified to be…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Nathan C. Hara , Gwenaël Boué , Jacques Laskar , Alexandre C. M. Correia

Accurate determination of the rotation rate in the radiative zone of the sun from helioseismic observations requires rotational frequency splittings of exceptional quality as well as reliable inversion techniques. We present here inferences…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Eff-Darwich , S. G. Korzennik , S. J. Jimenez-Reyes , R. A. Garcia

Context. We compare solar differential rotation of subphotospheric layers derived from local helioseismology analysis of GONG++ dopplergrams and the one derived from tracing small bright coronal structures (SBCS) using EIT/SOHO images for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Amel Zaatri , Hubertus Woehl , Markus Roth , Thierry Corbard , Roman Brajsa

An essential ingredient in kinematic dynamo models is the velocity field within the solar convection zone. In particular, the differential rotation is now well constrained by helioseismic observations. Helioseismology also gives us…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Andrés Muñoz-Jaramillo , Dibyendu Nandy , Petrus C. H. Martens

The ubiquitous availability of mobile devices capable of location tracking led to a significant rise in the collection of GPS data. Several compression methods have been developed in order to reduce the amount of storage needed while…

Because of the vast volume of data being produced by today's scientific simulations, lossy compression allowing user-controlled information loss can significantly reduce the data size and the I/O burden. However, for large-scale cosmology…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Dingewn Tao , Sheng Di , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello