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Consumers interact with firms across multiple devices, browsers, and machines; these interactions are often recorded with different identifiers for the same consumer. The failure to correctly match different identities leads to a fragmented…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-28 Tesary Lin , Sanjog Misra

The structure of a social network is fundamentally related to the interests of its members. People assort spontaneously based on the topics that are relevant to them, forming social groups that revolve around different subjects. Online…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-01-23 Mauro Coletto , Luca Maria Aiello , Claudio Lucchese , Fabrizio Silvestri

The overturning of the Internet Privacy Rules by the Federal Communications Commissions (FCC) in late March 2017 allows Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to collect, share and sell their customers' Web browsing data without their consent.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Ghazaleh Beigi , Ruocheng Guo , Alexander Nou , Yanchao Zhang , Huan Liu

We investigate the contents of web-scraped data for training AI systems, at sizes where human dataset curators and compilers no longer manually annotate every sample. Building off of prior privacy concerns in machine learning models, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Rachel Hong , Jevan Hutson , William Agnew , Imaad Huda , Tadayoshi Kohno , Jamie Morgenstern

This review paper investigates the diverse functions of ethical hacking within modern cybersecurity. By integrating current research, it analyzes the progression of ethical hacking techniques,their use in identifying vulnerabilities and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Fatima Asif , Fatima Sohail , Zuhaib Hussain Butt , Faiz Nasir , Nida Asgar

Data protection regulations generally afford individuals certain rights over their personal data, including the rights to access, rectify, and delete the data held on them. Exercising such rights naturally requires those with data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Chris Norval , Jennifer Cobbe , Heleen Janssen , Jatinder Singh

The inevitable leakage of privacy as a result of unrestrained disclosure of personal information has motivated extensive research on robust privacy-preserving mechanisms. However, existing research is mostly limited to solving the problem…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Chandra Sharma , George Amariucai , Shuangqing Wei

The pervasive use of information and communication technology (ICT) in modern societies enables countless opportunities for individuals, institutions, businesses and scientists, but also raises difficult ethical and social problems. In…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Jeroen van den Hoven , Dirk Helbing , Dino Pedreschi , Josep Domingo-Ferrer , Fosca Gianotti , Markus Christen

The vigorous impact of the Web in time and space arises from the fact that it motivates massive creation, editing and distribution of information by Users with little knowledge. This unprecedented continuum provides novel opportunities for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-02-21 Michalis Vafopoulos , Petros Stefaneas , Ioannis Anagnostopoulos , Kieron O'Hara

The growing expanse of e-commerce and the widespread availability of online databases raise many fears regarding loss of privacy and many statistical challenges. Even with encryption and other nominal forms of protection for individual…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Stephen E. Fienberg

Privacy of users in P2P networks goes far beyond their current usage and is a fundamental requirement to the adoption of P2P protocols for legal usage. In a climate of cold war between these users and anti-piracy groups, more and more users…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-04-12 Pere Manils , Chaabane Abdelberri , Stevens Le Blond , Mohamed Ali Kaafar , Claude Castelluccia , Arnaud Legout , Walid Dabbous

We are entering the era of ubiquitous genetic information for research, clinical care, and personal curiosity. Sharing these datasets is vital for rapid progress in understanding the genetic basis of human diseases. However, one growing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-10-14 Yaniv Erlich , Arvind Narayanan

The unprecedented availability of large-scale human behavioral data is profoundly changing the world we live in. Researchers, companies, governments, financial institutions, non-governmental organizations and also citizen groups are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-12-05 Bruno Lepri , Jacopo Staiano , David Sangokoya , Emmanuel Letouzé , Nuria Oliver

Privacy is of worldwide concern regarding activities and processes that include sensitive data. For this reason, many countries and territories have been recently approving regulations controlling the extent to which organizations may…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Samuel Sousa , Christian Guetl , Roman Kern

Zoom serves millions of users daily and allows third-party developers to integrate their apps with the Zoom client and reach those users. So far, these apps' privacy and security aspects, which can access rich audio-visual data (among…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Saharsh Goenka , Adit Prabhu , Payge Sakurai , Mrinaal Ramachandran , Rakibul Hasan

Thanks to the advent of the Internet, it is now possible to easily share vast amounts of electronic information and computer resources (which include hardware, computer services, etc.) in open distributed environments. These environments…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Malik Imran-Daud

Internet measurement research is essential for understanding, improving, and securing Internet infrastructure. However, its methods often involve large-scale data collection and user observation, raising complex ethical questions. While…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Sahibzada Farhan Amin , Sana Athar , Anja Feldmann , Ha Dao , Mannat Kaur

Search engines, such as Google, have a considerable impact on society. Therefore, undesirable consequences, such as retrieving incorrect search results, pose a risk to users. Although previous research has reported the adverse outcomes of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Helena Häußler , Sebastian Schultheiß , Dirk Lewandowski

A social networking site is an on-line service that attracts a society of subscribers and provides such users with a multiplicity of tools for distribution personal data and creating subscribers generated content directed to a given users…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-02-21 Shafii Muhammad Abdulhamid , Hassan Abdulazeez , Ochoche Abraham , Umar Mohammed

Anonymization is a foundational principle of data privacy regulation, yet its practical application remains riddled with ambiguity and inconsistency. This paper introduces the concept of anonymity-washing -- the misrepresentation of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Szivia Lestyán , William Letrone , Ludovica Robustelli , Gergely Biczók