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Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is one of the most important methods to handle high dimensional data. However, most of the studies on PCA aim to minimize the loss after projection, which usually measures the Euclidean distance, though in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Kai Liu , Qiuwei Li , Hua Wang , Gongguo Tang

A PCA-based, machine learning version of the SPH method is proposed. In the present scheme, the smoothing tensor is computed to have their eigenvalues proportional to the covariance's principal components, using a modified octree data…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Eraldo Pereira Marinho

Optimal sampling of non band-limited functions is an issue of great importance that has attracted considerable attention. We propose to tackle this problem through the use of a frequency warping: First, by a nonlinear shrinking of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-03-07 Stefan Lafon , Jacques Lévy Véhel , Jacques Peyrière

In this paper we propose a new iterative algorithm to solve the fair PCA (FPCA) problem. We start with the max-min fair PCA formulation originally proposed in [1] and derive a simple and efficient iterative algorithm which is based on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-11 Prabhu Babu , Petre Stoica

The process of dynamic state estimation (filtering) based on point process observations is in general intractable. Numerical sampling techniques are often practically useful, but lead to limited conceptual insight about optimal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-13 Yuval Harel , Ron Meir , Manfred Opper

Grayscale images are fundamental to many image processing applications like data compression, feature extraction, printing and tone mapping. However, some image information is lost when converting from color to grayscale. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-01 Prasoon Ambalathankandy , Yafei Ou , Masayuki Ikebe

Sparse principal component analysis (sparse PCA) is a widely used technique for dimensionality reduction in multivariate analysis, addressing two key limitations of standard PCA. First, sparse PCA can be implemented in high-dimensional low…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Jan O. Bauer

In this paper, we propose a novel design of image deblurring in the form of one-shot convolution filtering that can directly convolve with naturally blurred images for restoration. The problem of optical blurring is a common disadvantage to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-22 Mahdi S. Hosseini , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

Spectral methods have been the mainstay in several domains such as machine learning and scientific computing. They involve finding a certain kind of spectral decomposition to obtain basis functions that can capture important structures for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Majid Janzamin , Rong Ge , Jean Kossaifi , Anima Anandkumar

We propose an image processing scheme based on reordering of its patches. For a given corrupted image, we extract all patches with overlaps, refer to these as coordinates in high-dimensional space, and order them such that they are chained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Idan Ram , Michael Elad , Israel Cohen

With the ansatz that a data set's correlation matrix has a certain parametrized form (one general enough, however, to allow the arbitrary specification of a slowly-varying decorrelation distance and population variance) the general…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 George B. Rybicki , William H. Press

It is shown how to decorrelate the (prewhitened) power spectrum measured from a galaxy survey into a set of high resolution uncorrelated band-powers. The treatment includes nonlinearity, but not redshift distortions. Amongst the infinitely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 A. J. S. Hamilton , Max Tegmark

As we know that the normalization is a pre-processing stage of any type problem statement. Especially normalization takes important role in the field of soft computing, cloud computing etc. for manipulation of data like scale down or scale…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 S. Gopal Krishna Patro , Kishore Kumar Sahu

Integer least-squares problems, concerned with solving a system of equations where the components of the unknown vector are integer-valued, arise in a wide range of applications. In many scenarios the unknown vector is sparse, i.e., a large…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Somsubhra Barik , Haris Vikalo

Motivated by learning problems including max-norm regularized matrix completion and clustering, robust PCA and sparse inverse covariance selection, we propose a novel optimization algorithm for minimizing a convex objective which decomposes…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-20 Francesco Orabona , Andreas Argyriou , Nathan Srebro

Cylindrical Algebraic Decomposition (CAD) is a key proof technique for formal verification of cyber-physical systems. CAD is computationally expensive, with worst-case doubly-exponential complexity. Selecting an optimal variable ordering is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 John Hester , Briland Hitaj , Grant Passmore , Sam Owre , Natarajan Shankar , Eric Yeh

The method of wavefront shaping to control optical properties of opaque media is a promising technique for authentication applications. One of the main challenges of this technique is the sensitivity of the wavefront-sample coupling to…

光学 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Benjamin R. Anderson , Ray Gunawidjaja , Hergen Eilers

In many atmospheric and earth sciences, it is of interest to identify dominant spatial patterns of variation based on data observed at $p$ locations and $n$ time points with the possibility that $p>n$. While principal component analysis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-29 Wen-Ting Wang , Hsin-Cheng Huang

Preprocessing data is an important step before any data analysis. In this paper, we focus on one particular aspect, namely scaling or normalization. We analyze various scaling methods in common use and study their effects on different…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-05 Ting Li , Bingyi Jing , Ningchen Ying , Xianshi Yu

Principal component regression (PCR) is a two-stage procedure that selects some principal components and then constructs a regression model regarding them as new explanatory variables. Note that the principal components are obtained from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-12 Shuichi Kawano , Hironori Fujisawa , Toyoyuki Takada , Toshihiko Shiroishi