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相关论文: Thomson Scattering in the Solar Corona

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The baryonic content and physical properties of the warm and hot ($10^5\lesssim T\lesssim 10^7$ K) phases of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) are poorly constrained, owing to the lack of observables probing the requisite range of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Lluís Mas-Ribas , Joseph F. Hennawi

Coronal density, temperature and heat flux distributions for the equatorial and polar corona have been deduced by Lemaire [2012] from Saito's model of averaged coronal white light (WL) brightness and polarization observations. They are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 V. Pierrard , K. Borremans , J. F. Lemaire

We consider emission of a photon by an electron in the field of a strong laser wave. Polarization effects in this process are important for a number of physical problems. We discuss a probability of this process for circularly polarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Ivanov , G. L. Kotkin , V. G. Serbo

A scanning helium microscope typically utilises a thermal energy helium atom beam, with an energy and wavelength (<100 meV, ~0.05 nm) particularly sensitive to surface structure. An angular detector stage for a scanning helium microscope is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 C. J. Hatchwell , M. Bergin , B. Carr , M. G. Barr , A. Fahy , P. C. Dastoor

It is argued that depolarization of solar radio bursts requires reflection off boundary layers no thicker than about a wavelength (a few meters at most) between regions with large density ratios. The implied inhomogeneities suggest that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. B Melrose

The fine structures of solar radio bursts reveal complex dynamics in the corona, yet the observed characteristics of these sub-second bursts are additionally complicated by radio wave scattering in the turbulent solar corona. We examine the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Daniel L. Clarkson , Eduard P. Kontar

Quiet sun meterwave emission arises from thermal bremsstrahlung in the MK corona, and can potentially be a rich source of coronal diagnostics. On its way to the observer, it gets modified substantially due to the propagation effects -…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Rohit Sharma , Divya Oberoi

Synchrotron radiation of relativistic electrons in storage rings naturally leads to the process of damping of betatron oscillations. Damping time and transverse beam emittance can be reduced by wigglers or undulators while the beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Nickolai Muchnoi

Many astrophysical sources radiate via synchrotron emission from relativistic electrons. The electrons give off their kinetic energy as radiation and this radiative loss modifies the electron energy distribution. An analytical treatment of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Siddharth Malik

We investigate the effect of high order radiative corrections in unpolarized electron proton elastic scattering and compare with the calculations at lowest order, which are usually applied to experimental data. Particular attention is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 E. A. Kuraev , A. I. Ahmadov , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We have obtained new solutions and methods for the process of thermal Comptonization. We modify the solution to the kinetic equation of Sunyaev \& Titarchuk to allow its application up to mildly relativistic electron temperatures and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Michal Szanecki , Juri Poutanen , Marek Gierlinski , Pawel Biernacki

We employ a sequence of Doppler images obtained with the Coronal Multi-channel Polarimeter (CoMP) instrument to perform time-distance seismology of the solar corona. We construct the first k-omega diagrams of the region. These allow us to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Steven Tomczyk , Scott W. McIntosh

Spatial distribution of intensity, degree and direction of linear polarization of tagged photon beam, which is obtained due to Compton backscattering of laser light on high-energy electron beam, are calculated. Effects of angular dispersion…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Peresunko

The problem of beam propagation in a plasma with small scale and low intensity inhomogeneities is investigated. It is shown that the electron beam propagates in a plasma as a beam-plasma structure and is a source of Langmuir waves. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Eduard P. Kontar

We present the first two-dimensional (2D) optical Thomson scattering measurements of electron density and temperature in laser-produced plasmas. The novel instrument directly measures $n_e(x,y)$ and $T_e(x,y)$ in two dimensions over large…

When a laser beam passes through a rotating ground glass (RGG), the scattered light exhibits thermal statistics. This is extensively used in speckle imaging. This scattering process has not been addressed in photon picture and is especially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Sheng-Wen Li , Fu Li , Tao Peng , G. S. Agarwal

Extreme UltraViolet images of the corona contain information over a large range of spatial scales, and different structures such as active regions, quiet Sun and filament channels contain information at very different brightness regimes.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Huw Morgan , Miloslav Druckmuller

A novel scheme is proposed to generate uniform relativistic electron layers for coherent Thomson backscattering. A few-cycle laser pulse is used to produce the electron layer from an ultra-thin solid foil. The key element of the new scheme…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Hui-Chun Wu , Juergen Meyer-ter-Vehn , Juan C. Fernandez , B. Manuel Hegelich

The aim of this paper is to investigate the spatial structure of the impulsive phase hard X-ray emission from solar flares. This work is motivated by the YOHKOH and the forthcoming HESSI observations. Summarizing past results, it is shown…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vahe Petrosian , Timothy Q. Donaghy

The polarization of soft and tender X-rays serves as a widely utilized probe for investigating diverse physical properties, such as magnetic order in materials. However, experimental methods for determining the polarization of tender X-rays…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Yoshiyuki Ohtsubo , Hiroaki Kimura