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Natural Language Interfaces and tools such as spellcheckers and Web search in one's own language are known to be useful in ICT-mediated communication. Most languages in Southern Africa are under-resourced, however. Therefore, it would be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 C. Maria Keet

The abundance of the data in the Internet facilitates the improvement of extraction and processing tools. The trend in the open data publishing encourages the adoption of structured formats like CSV and RDF. However, there is still a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Mikhail Galkin , Dmitry Mouromtsev , Sören Auer

The Linked Data community is focused on integrating Resource Description Framework (RDF) data sets into a single unified representation known as the Web of Data. The Web of Data can be traversed by both man and machine and shows promise as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-03-03 Marko A. Rodriguez

This paper presents the main features of a system that aims to transform regular expressions into shorter equivalent expressions. The system is also capable of computing other operations useful for simplification, such as checking the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Baudouin Le Charlier

The given paper presents an overview of modern RESTful API description languages (belongs to interface description languages set) - OpenAPI, RAML, WADL, Slate - designed to provide a structured description of a RESTful web APIs (that is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Kyrylo Malakhov , Oleksandr Kurgaev , Vitalii Velychko

A core requirement for GDPR compliance is the maintenance of a register of processing activities (ROPA). Our analysis of six ROPA templates from EU data protection regulators shows the scope and granularity of a ROPA is subject to widely…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Paul Ryan , Harshvardhan J. Pandit , Rob Brennan

The sharing of public key information is central to the digital credential security model, but the existing Web PKI with its opaque Certification Authorities and synthetic attestations serves a very different purpose. We propose a new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Tim Hobson , Lydia France , Sam Greenbury , Luke Hare , Pamela Wochner

Many research questions can be answered quickly and efficiently using data already collected for previous research. This practice is called secondary data analysis (SDA), and has gained popularity due to lower costs and improved research…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Yasith Jayawardana , Sampath Jayarathna

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) provides new rights and protections to European people concerning their personal data. We analyze GDPR from a systems perspective, translating its legal articles into a set of capabilities and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Supreeth Shastri , Vinay Banakar , Melissa Wasserman , Arun Kumar , Vijay Chidambaram

The recently published EU Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act) is a landmark regulation that regulates the use of AI technologies. One of its novel requirements is the obligation to conduct a Fundamental Rights Impact Assessment (FRIA),…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Tytti Rintamaki , Harshvardhan J. Pandit

Sharing scientific data, with the objective of making it fully discoverable, accessible, assessable, intelligible, usable, and interoperable, requires work at the disciplinary level to define in particular how the data should be formatted…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Françoise Genova , Christophe Arviset , Bridget M. Almas , Laura Bartolo , Daan Broeder , Emily Law , Brian McMahon

This position statement is a response to the Office of Science and Technology Policy's Request for Information on "Equitable Data Engagement and Accountability." This response considers data equity specifically for people with disabilities.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Frank Elavsky , Jennifer Mankoff , Arvind Satyanarayan

In this paper, we summarize work-in-progress on expert system support to automate some data deposit and release decisions within a data repository, and to generate custom license agreements for those data transfers. Our approach formalizes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Micah Altman , Stephen Chong , Alexandra Wood

The Resource Description Framework is well-established as a lingua franca for data modeling and is designed to integrate heterogeneous data at instance and schema level using statements. While RDF is conceptually simple, data models…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Florian Rupp , Benjamin Schnabel , Kai Eckert

Tasks in the aerospace industry heavily rely on searching and reusing large volumes of technical documents, yet there is no public information retrieval (IR) benchmark that reflects the terminology- and query-intent characteristics of this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Bongmin Kim

A Data Access Statement (DAS) is a formal declaration detailing how and where the underlying research data associated with a publication can be accessed. It promotes transparency, reproducibility, and compliance with funder and publisher…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 David Pride , Matteo Cancellieri , Petr Knoth

This document defines extensions of the RDF data model and of the SPARQL query language that capture an alternative approach to represent statement-level metadata. While this alternative approach is backwards compatible with RDF reification…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Olaf Hartig , Bryan Thompson

The Data Privacy Vocabulary (DPV), developed by the W3C Data Privacy Vocabularies and Controls Community Group (DPVCG), enables the creation of machine-readable, interoperable, and standards-based representations for describing the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Harshvardhan J. Pandit , Beatriz Esteves , Georg P. Krog , Paul Ryan , Delaram Golpayegani , Julian Flake

This document specifies a standard format for vocabularies based on the W3C's Resource Description Framework (RDF) and Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS). By adopting a standard and simple format, the IVOA will permit different…

Wikidata constraints, albeit useful, are represented and processed in an incomplete, ad hoc fashion. Constraint declarations do not fully express their meaning, and thus do not provide a precise, unambiguous basis for constraint…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 David L. Martin , Peter F. Patel-Schneider