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Numerous processes across both the physical and biological sciences are driven by diffusion. Partial differential equations (PDEs) are a popular tool for modelling such phenomena deterministically, but it is often necessary to use…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-05-25 Paul R. Taylor , Ruth E. Baker , Matthew J. Simpson , Christian A. Yates

Modeling rarefied hypersonic flows remains a fundamental challenge due to the breakdown of classical continuum assumptions in the transition-continuum regime, where the Knudsen number ranges from approximately 0.1 to 10. Conventional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ashish S. Nair , Narendra Singh , Marco Panesi , Justin Sirignano , Jonathan F. MacArt

A computationally efficient multi-scale planar-averaging framework for urban areas is developed, which enables efficient computation of coarse-grained velocity and scalar fields. We apply the multi-scale framework to a large-eddy simulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Maarten van Reeuwijk , Jingzi Huang

The observability of the flow field away from the wall in turbulent channel flow is studied using only wall observations. Reconstructions are generated from noiseless but limited wall data using linear stochastic estimation, with emphasis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Miguel P. Encinar , Javier Jiménez

The combination of the high-order accurate spectral difference discretization on unstructured grids with subgrid-scale modelling is investigated for large eddy simulation of a muffler at Re = 4.64 10^4 and low Mach number. The subgrid-scale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Matteo Parsani , Michael Bilka , Chris Lacor

A central obstacle to understanding the route to turbulence in wall-bounded flows is that the flows are composed of complex, highly fluctuating, and strongly nonlinear states. In the case of pipe flow, models have deepened our understanding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Santiago J. Benavides , Dwight Barkley

We investigate the performance of wall-modeled LES for external aerodynamics in the NASA Juncture Flow. We characterize the errors in the prediction of mean velocity profiles and pressure coefficient for three different locations over the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Adrián Lozano-Durán , Sanjeeb T. Bose , Parviz Moin

The pressure strain correlation plays a critical role in the Reynolds stress transport modelling. Accurate modelling of the pressure strain correlation leads to proper prediction of turbulence stresses and subsequently the other terms of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 J P Panda , H V Warrior

Predictive simulation of many complex flows requires moving beyond Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) based models to representations resolving at least some scales of turbulence in at least some regions of the flow. To resolve…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Sigfried Haering , Todd A. Oliver , Robert D. Moser

We propose a framework to understand input-output amplification properties of non- linear partial differential equation (PDE) models of wall-bounded shear flows, which are spatially invariant in one coordinate (e.g., streamwise-constant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Giorgio Valmorbida , Dennice Gayme , Antonis Papachristodoulou

Fluid turbulence is an important problem for physics and engineering. Turbulence modeling deals with the development of simplified models that can act as surrogates for representing the effects of turbulence on flow evolution. Such models…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 J P Panda

A phenomenological description is presented to explain the intermediate and low-frequency/large-scale contributions to the wall-shear-stress (${\tau}_w$) and wall-pressure (${p}_w$) spectra of canonical turbulent boundary layers, which are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Rahul Deshpande , Ricardo Vinuesa , Joseph Klewicki , Ivan Marusic

We discover unified scaling laws for the mean wall shear stress and the mean velocity profile in turbulent boundary layers subject to favorable and adverse mean pressure gradients-including flows with separation and reattachment. We use the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Gonzalo Arranz , Adrian Lozano-Duran

We analyse the equilibrium pile-up configurations of infinite periodic walls of edge dislocations which are forced against an impenetrable obstacle by a constant applied shear stress. Numerically generated density distributions exhibit two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 T. W. J. de Geus , R. H. J. Peerlings , C. B. Hirschberger

Neural networks of simple structures are used to construct a turbulence model for large-eddy simulation (LES). Data obtained by direct numerical simulation (DNS) of homogeneous isotropic turbulence are used to train neural networks. It is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Satoshi Miyazaki , Yuji Hattori

Complex fluids exhibit structure on a wide range of length and time scales, and hierarchical approaches are necessary to investigate all facets of their often unusual properties. The study of idealized coarse-grained models at different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-23 Friederike Schmid

In the present work we formulated the boundary-value-problem, comprising partial differential equations (PDEs) of steady flow for laminar/turbulent circular jet of a micropolar fluid. A new boundary layer-similarity transformation/solution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Abuzar Abid Siddiqui

This study establishes a symmetry-based framework to quantify non-equilibrium processes in complex pressure gradient (PG) turbulent boundary layers (TBLs), using a Lie-group-informed dilation-symmetry-breaking formalism. We derive a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Wei-Tao Bi , Ke-Xin Zheng , Jun Chen , Zhen-Su She

The precise set of parameters governing the transition to turbulence in wall-bounded shear flows remains an open question; many theoretical bounds have been obtained, but there is not yet a consensus between these bounds and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Chang Liu , Dennice F. Gayme
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