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The idea that systematic Faraday Rotation gradients across the parsec-scale jets of AGNs can reveal the presence of helical magnetic (B) fields has been around since the early 1990s. These gradients are taken to be due to the systematic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Mehreen Mahmud , Colm P. Coughlan , Eoin Murphy , Denise C. Gabuzda , Redmond Hallahan

A number of groups have recently been active in searching for gradients in the ob- served Faraday rotation measure (RM) across jets of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) on various scales and estimating their reliability. Such RM structures…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Denise C. Gabuzda , Naomi Roche , Amy Kirwan , Sebastian Knuettel , Matt Nagle , Caolan Houston

The presence of a helical magnetic field threading the jet of an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) should give rise to a gradient in the observed Faraday rotation measure (RM) across the jet, due to the associated systematic change in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Denise C. Gabuzda , Sebastian Knuettel , Brendan Reardon

Evidence is mounting that many of the transverse jet B fields observed in BL Lac objects on parsec scales represent the dominant toroidal component of the intrinsic jet B fields. If this is the case, this may give rise to rotation-measure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denise C. Gabuzda , Eamonn Murray

Several multi-frequency polarization studies have shown the presence of systematic Faraday Rotation gradients across the parsec-scale jets of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), taken to be due to the systematic variation of the line-of-sight…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Mahmud , D. C. Gabuzda , V. Bezrukovs

The currents carried by the jets of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can be probed using maps of the Faraday rotation measure (RM), since a jet current will be accompanied by a toroidal magnetic (B) field, which will give rise to a systematic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Denise C. Gabuzda , Matt Nagle , Naomi Roche

Previously, a multi-wavelength (2cm, 4cm and 6cm) polarization study by Gabuzda, Murray and Cronin (2004) showed systematic Faraday Rotation gradients across the parsec-scale jets of several BL Lac objects, interpreted as evidence for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-03 Mehreen Mahmud , Denise Gabuzda

Preliminary VLBA polarisation results on 6 ``blazars'' from 6.5-cm to 7-mm are presented here. Observing at several different wavelengths, separated by short and long intervals, enabled reliable information about the magnetic (B) field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-02 Shane P. O'Sullivan , Denise C. Gabuzda

Parsec-scale multi-wavelength VLBA polarization observations can be used to study the magnetic-field structures of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) based on Faraday Rotation (FR) gradients. A number of transverse FR gradients have been found,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Mehreen Mahmud , Denise C. Gabuzda

Evidence has been mounting that many of the transverse jet B fields observed in BL Lac objects on parsec scales represent the dominant vvroidal compoent of the intrinsic jet B fields. Such fields could come about, for example, as a result…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Denise C. Gabuzda , Eamonn Murray , Patrick Cronin

We are using "broadband" (4.6 to 43 GHz) multi-frequency VLBA polarization observations of compact AGN to investigate the 3-D structure of their jet magnetic (B) fields. Observing at several frequencies, separated by short and long…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-01 Shane P. O'Sullivan , Denise C. Gabuzda

Multi-frequency (4.6, 5, 5.5, 8, 8.8, 13, 15, 22 & 43 GHz) polarization observations of 6 "blazars" were obtained on the American Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) over a 24-hr period on 2 July 2006. Observing at several frequencies,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shane P. O'Sullivan , Denise C. Gabuzda

The spatial scales of relativistic radio jets, probed by relativistic magneto-hydrodynamic jet launching simulations (RMHDs) and by most very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations differ by an order of magnitude. Bridging the gap…

We present polarization images from the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) and the Giant {Metrewave} Radio Telescope (GMRT) at 5.5, 10 GHz and 663 MHz of the changing-look (CL) AGN, NGC3516. A transverse gradient in the rotation measure…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Salmoli Ghosh , P. Kharb , E. Sajjanhar , A. Pasetto , B. Sebastian

If the transverse jet B fields observed in BL Lac objects on parsec scales represent the toroidal component of the jet B fields, this should give rise to rotation-measure gradients across the jets, due to the systematic change in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. C. Gabuzda , E. Murray , P. Cronin

The parsec-scale Faraday rotation measure (RM) distribution of six "blazars" is investigated using multi-frequency (4.6--43 GHz) polarization observations taken on 2006 July 2 with the VLBA. Analysis of the RM provides the direction of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-11 Shane P. O'Sullivan , Denise C. Gabuzda

Several multi-frequency polarization studies have shown the presence of systematic Faraday Rotation gradients across the parsec-scale jets of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), taken to be due to the systematic variation of the line-of-sight…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-03 Mehreen Mahmud , Denise Gabuzda , Vladislavs Bezrukovs

Using high frequency (12-22 GHz) VLBA observations we confirm the existence of a Faraday rotation measure gradient of ~ 500 rad/m^2/mas transverse to the jet axis in the quasar 3C 273. The gradient is seen in two epochs spaced roughly six…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. T. Zavala , G. B. Taylor

We report observations of Faraday rotation measures (RMs) for a sample of 191 extragalactic radio jets observed within the MOJAVE program. Multifrequency VLBA observations were carried out over twelve epochs in 2006 at four frequencies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 T. Hovatta , M. L. Lister , M. F. Aller , H. D. Aller , D. C. Homan , Y. Y. Kovalev , A. B. Pushkarev , T. Savolainen

We present maps of the sign of the Faraday Rotation measure [sign(RM)] obtained from multi-frequency radio observations on the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA). Many of the Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) considered have B-field structures with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Andrea Reichstein , Denise Gabuzda
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