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We consider near-horizon collisions between two particles moving freely in the Schwarzschild metric in the region outside the horizon. One of them emerges from a white hole. We scrutiny when such a process can lead to the indefinitely large…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 A. V. Toporensky , O. B. Zaslavskii

It has recently been pointed out that the spinning Kerr black hole with maximal spin could act as a particle collider with arbitrarily high center-of-mass energy. In this paper, we will extend the result to the charged spinning black hole,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu , Heng Guo , Chun-E Fu

It has been suggested that rotating black holes could serve as particle colliders with arbitrarily high center-of-mass energy. Astrophysical limitations on the maximal spin, back-reaction effects and sensitivity to the initial conditions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri , Frans Pretorius , Ulrich Sperhake

According to the Banados-Silk-West (BSW) process, rotating black holes can act as particle colliders capable of achieving arbitrarily high center-of-mass energy (CME), provided that a specific angular momentum of one of the particles is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Bobur Turimov , Shuhrat Hayitov

Production of black holes has been discussed in a variety of extensions of the Standard Model, and related bounds have been established from data taken at the Large Hadron Collider. We show that, if the Higgs particle has a fully…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Hang Qi , Roberto Onofrio

In many astrophysical scenarios the charge of the black hole is often neglected due to unrealistically large values of the charge required for the Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime metric. However, black holes may possess small electric charge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Arman Tursunov , Bakhtinur Juraev , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Martin Kološ

The recently discovered so-called BSW effect consists in the unbound growth of the energy E_{c.m.} in the centre of mass frame of two colliding particles near the black hole horizon. We consider a new type of the corresponding scenario when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 O. B. Zaslavskii

Black hole production in elementary particle collisions is among the most promising probes of large extra spacetime dimensions. Studies of black holes at particle colliders have assumed that all of the incoming energy is captured in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Jonathan L. Feng , Haim Goldberg , Alfred D. Shapere

Theoretical and numerical (Monte Carlo) N-particle computer model simulations show that Penrose Compton scattering (PCS) near the event horizon and Penrose pair production (PPP) at or near the photon orbit, in the ergosphere of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reva Kay Williams

While theoretically established for decades, the Penrose process - energy extraction from rotating black holes - still lacks clear observational evidence. A promising theoretical framework posits magnetic reconnection in the ergosphere as a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Zhixing Zhao , Zhong-Ying Fan , Xiaobao Wang , Minyong Guo , Bin Chen

We investigate the electric Penrose process in Ay\'{o}n-Beato-Garc\'{i}a (ABG) black holes, both in the presence and absence of a cosmological constant, presenting the first such analysis within the context of regular black holes. Our study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Haowei Chen , Hengyu Xu , Yizhi Zhan , Shao-Jun Zhang

Superradiant scattering is a radiation enhancement process that takes place in many contexts, and which has recently found exciting applications in astro and particle physics. In the framework of curved spacetime physics, it has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Rodrigo Vicente , Vitor Cardoso , Jorge C. Lopes

We consider the Penrose process with the charged particles in the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (RN) background. Let parent particle 0 decay to particles 1 and 2. With the assumption that all three particles move in the equatorial plane, the exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 O. B. Zaslavskii

If a supermassive black hole has some material orbiting around it at close to its innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO), then, when it plunges into a second supermassive black hole, the orbiting material has a velocity dispersion of order…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Renyue Cen

We describe general features of formation and disappearance of regular spherically symmetric black holes in semiclassical gravity. The allowed models are critically dependent on the requirement that the resulting objects evolve in finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Pravin Kumar Dahal , Ioannis Soranidis , Daniel R. Terno

Recently, Ban\~{a}dos, Silk and West (BSW) found that the center-of-mass energy of two colliding test particles in the neighborhood of an extreme Kerr black hole could be arbitrarily high when one particle has the critical angular momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yang Li , Jie Yang , Yun-Liang Li , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

Numerical relativity has seen incredible progress in the last years, and is being applied with success to a variety of physical phenomena, from gravitational-wave research and relativistic astrophysics to cosmology and high-energy physics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Ulrich Sperhake , Vitor Cardoso , Christian D. Ott , Erik Schnetter , Helvi Witek

Results from general relativistic theoretical Monte Carlo computer simulations of Compton scattering and e-e+ pair production processes in the ergosphere of a supermassive (10^8 solar mass) rotating black hole are presented. Particles from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reva Kay Williams

In our paper we investigate the lower limit of collisional energy of test particles near the Kerr black hole. In particular we examine the minimal Lorentz factor between the freely falling particles and the particles orbiting around a black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Mieszko Rutkowski

We have investigated the upper bound of the radiation energy in the head-on collision of two Myers-Perry black holes. Initially, the two black holes are far away from each other, and they become one black hole after the collision. We have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Bogeun Gwak , Bum-Hoon Lee