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Class Activation Maps (CAMs) are one of the important methods for visualizing regions used by deep learning models. Yet their robustness to different noise remains underexplored. In this work, we evaluate and report the resilience of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Syamantak Sarkar , Revoti P. Bora , Bhupender Kaushal , Sudhish N George , Kiran Raja

Road networks in cities are massive and is a critical component of mobility. Fast response to defects, that can occur not only due to regular wear and tear but also because of extreme events like storms, is essential. Hence there is a need…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Sudhir Yarram , Girish Varma , C. V. Jawahar

In the field of integrated sensing and communication, there's a growing need for advanced environmental perception. The terahertz (THz) frequency band, significant for ultra-high-speed data connections, shows promise in environmental…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Jiacheng Liu , Da Li , Guohao Liu , Yige Qiao , Menghan Wei , Chengyu Zhang , Fei Song , Jianjun Ma

Robustness to environmental noise is important to creating automatic speech emotion recognition systems that are deployable in the real world. Prior work on noise robustness has assumed that systems would not make use of sample-by-sample…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Alex Wilf , Emily Mower Provost

Environmental noises and reverberation have a detrimental effect on the performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. Multi-condition training of neural network-based acoustic models is used to deal with this problem, but it…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-03 Desh Raj , Jesus Villalba , Daniel Povey , Sanjeev Khudanpur

The paper presents a method for audio-based vehicle counting (VC) in low-to-moderate traffic using one-channel sound. We formulate VC as a regression problem, i.e., we predict the distance between a vehicle and the microphone. Minima of the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Slobodan Djukanović , Jiři Matas , Tuomas Virtanen

In the design of traffic monitoring solutions for optimizing the urban mobility infrastructure, acoustic vehicle counting models have received attention due to their cost effectiveness and energy efficiency. Although deep learning has…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-18 Stefano Damiano , Luca Bondi , Shabnam Ghaffarzadegan , Andre Guntoro , Toon van Waterschoot

The sound of crashing waves, the roar of fast-moving cars -- sound conveys important information about the objects in our surroundings. In this work, we show that ambient sounds can be used as a supervisory signal for learning visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Andrew Owens , Jiajun Wu , Josh H. McDermott , William T. Freeman , Antonio Torralba

Detecting and tracking objects is a crucial component of any autonomous navigation method. For the past decades, object detection has yielded promising results using neural networks on various datasets. While many methods focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Mathis Morales , Golnaz Habibi

We propose a novel deep neural network architecture for speech recognition that explicitly employs knowledge of the background environmental noise within a deep neural network acoustic model. A deep neural network is used to predict the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Suyoun Kim , Bhiksha Raj , Ian Lane

Crash events identification and prediction plays a vital role in understanding safety conditions for transportation systems. While existing systems use traffic parameters correlated with crash data to classify and train these models, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Zubayer Islam , Mohamed Abdel-Aty

Research on damage detection of road surfaces has been an active area of re-search, but most studies have focused so far on the detection of the presence of damages. However, in real-world scenarios, road managers need to clearly understand…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 A. A. Angulo , J. A. Vega-Fernández , L. M. Aguilar-Lobo , S. Natraj , G Ochoa-Ruiz

Mobility in urban and interurban areas, mainly by cars, is a day-to-day activity of many people. However, some of its main drawbacks are traffic jams and accidents. Newly made vehicles have pre-installed driving evaluation systems, which…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Oscar Romero , Aika Silveira Miura , Lorena Parra , Jaime Lloret

We propose an outlier robust multivariate time series model which can be used for detecting previously unseen anomalous sounds based on noisy training data. The presented approach doesn't assume the presence of labeled anomalies in the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Wo Jae Lee , Karim Helwani , Arvindh Krishnaswamy , Srikanth Tenneti

Road accident can be triggered by wet road because it decreases skid resistance. To prevent the road accident, detecting road surface abnomality is highly useful. In this paper, we propose the deep learning based cost-effective real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 YeongHyeon Park , JongHee Jung

Traditionally, in Audio Recognition pipeline, noise is suppressed by the "frontend", relying on preprocessing techniques such as speech enhancement. However, it is not guaranteed that noise will not cascade into downstream pipelines. To…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Juncheng B Li , Zheng Wang , Shuhui Qu , Florian Metze

Automatic detection and classification of pavement distresses is critical in timely maintaining and rehabilitating pavement surfaces. With the evolution of deep learning and high performance computing, the feasibility of vision-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Vishal Mandal , Abdul Rashid Mussah , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi

Continuous seismic monitoring of the near-surface structure is crucial for urban infrastructure safety, aiding in the detection of sinkholes, subsidence, and other seismic hazards. Utilizing existing telecommunication optical fibers as…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Jingxiao Liu , Haipeng Li , Siyuan Yuan , Hae Young Noh , Biondo Biondi

This paper addresses the growing demands for safety and comfort in intelligent robot systems, particularly autonomous vehicles, where road conditions play a pivotal role in overall driving performance. For example, reconstructing road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Tong Zhao , Chenfeng Xu , Mingyu Ding , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan , Yintao Wei

Accurately extracting driving events is the way to maximize computational efficiency and anomaly detection performance in the tire frictional nose-based anomaly detection task. This study proposes a concise and highly useful method for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 YeongHyeon Park , Myung Jin Kim , Won Seok Park