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Human infants have the remarkable ability to learn the associations between object names and visual objects from inherently ambiguous experiences. Researchers in cognitive science and developmental psychology have built formal models that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Satoshi Tsutsui , Arjun Chandrasekaran , Md Alimoor Reza , David Crandall , Chen Yu

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) tend to become a standard approach to solve a wide array of computer vision problems. Besides important theoretical and practical advances in their design, their success is built on the existence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Adrian Popescu , Etienne Gadeski , Hervé Le Borgne

This paper considers Aspect-based Opinion Summarization (AOS) of reviews on particular products. To enable real applications, an AOS system needs to address two core subtasks, aspect extraction and sentiment classification. Most existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 Haibing Wu , Yiwei Gu , Shangdi Sun , Xiaodong Gu

Image captioning is a multimodal problem that has drawn extensive attention in both the natural language processing and computer vision community. In this paper, we present a novel image captioning architecture to better explore semantics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Zhan Shi , Xu Zhou , Xipeng Qiu , Xiaodan Zhu

When designing a neural caption generator, a convolutional neural network can be used to extract image features. Is it possible to also use a neural language model to extract sentence prefix features? We answer this question by trying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Marc Tanti , Albert Gatt , Kenneth P. Camilleri

The goal in word spotting is to retrieve parts of document images which are relevant with respect to a certain user-defined query. The recent past has seen attribute-based Convolutional Neural Networks take over this field of research. As…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Eugen Rusakov , Sebastian Sudholt , Fabian Wolf , Gernot A. Fink

The accuracy of automated speaker recognition is negatively impacted by change in emotions in a person's speech. In this paper, we hypothesize that speaker identity is composed of various vocal style factors that may be learned from…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-04 Morgan Sandler , Arun Ross

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are one of the most popular models of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)s in Computer Vision (CV). A variety of CNN-based structures were developed by researchers to solve problems like image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Bowen Qiu , Daniela Raicu , Jacob Furst , Roselyne Tchoua

Repositories of images with semantic and emotion content descriptions are valuable tools in many areas such as Affective Computing and Human-Computer Interaction, but they are also important in the development of multimodal searchable…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Marko Horvat , Anton Grbin , Gordan Gledec

Automatically generating a human-like description for a given image is a potential research in artificial intelligence, which has attracted a great of attention recently. Most of the existing attention methods explore the mapping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Feicheng Huang , Zhixin Li , Haiyang Wei , Canlong Zhang , Huifang Ma

Current state of the art methods for generating semantic segmentation rely heavily on a large set of images that have each pixel labeled with a class of interest label or background. Coming up with such labels, especially in domains that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 R. Austin McEver , B. S. Manjunath

Measuring the naturalness of images is important to generate realistic images or to detect unnatural regions in images. Additionally, a method to measure naturalness can be complementary to Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-11 Hiroharu Kato , Tatsuya Harada

In this paper, we improve semantic segmentation by automatically learning from Flickr images associated with a particular keyword, without relying on any explicit user annotations, thus substantially alleviating the dependence on accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Qibin Hou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Jiangjiang Liu , Philip H. S. Torr

In this paper, we explore neural network models that learn to associate segments of spoken audio captions with the semantically relevant portions of natural images that they refer to. We demonstrate that these audio-visual associative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 David Harwath , Adrià Recasens , Dídac Surís , Galen Chuang , Antonio Torralba , James Glass

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are known to learn an image representation that captures concepts relevant to the task, but do so in an implicit way that hampers model interpretability. However, one could argue that such a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Diego Marcos , Ruth Fong , Sylvain Lobry , Remi Flamary , Nicolas Courty , Devis Tuia

Automatically generating the descriptions of an image, i.e., image captioning, is an important and fundamental topic in artificial intelligence, which bridges the gap between computer vision and natural language processing. Based on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Shiyang Yan , Yuan Xie , Fangyu Wu , Jeremy S. Smith , Wenjin Lu , Bailing Zhang

One of the prevalent learning tasks involving images is content-based image classification. This is a difficult task especially because the low-level features used to digitally describe images usually capture little information about the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-16 Marian-Andrei Rizoiu , Julien Velcin , Stéphane Lallich

Most of the existing pre-trained language representation models neglect to consider the linguistic knowledge of texts, which can promote language understanding in NLP tasks. To benefit the downstream tasks in sentiment analysis, we propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Pei Ke , Haozhe Ji , Siyang Liu , Xiaoyan Zhu , Minlie Huang

This paper describes our winning entry in the ImageCLEF 2015 image sentence generation task. We improve Google's CNN-LSTM model by introducing concept-based sentence reranking, a data-driven approach which exploits the large amounts of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Xirong Li , Qin Jin

Artificial neural networks (ANNs), originally inspired by biological neural networks (BNNs), have achieved remarkable successes in many tasks such as visual representation learning. However, whether there exists semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Lin Zhao , Haixing Dai , Zihao Wu , Zhenxiang Xiao , Lu Zhang , David Weizhong Liu , Xintao Hu , Xi Jiang , Sheng Li , Dajiang Zhu , Tianming Liu