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Real-time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) poses unique challenges related to the speed of data acquisition and to the degree of undersampling necessary to achieve this speed. This Master's thesis introduces and evaluates two pre-processing…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 H. Christian M. Holme

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with high resolution (HR) provides more detailed information for accurate diagnosis and quantitative image analysis. Despite the significant advances, most existing super-resolution (SR) reconstruction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-16 Gang Yang , Li Zhang , Man Zhou , Aiping Liu , Xun Chen , Zhiwei Xiong , Feng Wu

Various problems in computer vision and medical imaging can be cast as inverse problems. A frequent method for solving inverse problems is the variational approach, which amounts to minimizing an energy composed of a data fidelity term and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Erich Kobler , Alexander Effland , Karl Kunisch , Thomas Pock

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a widely used medical imaging modality. However, due to the limitations in hardware, scan time, and throughput, it is often clinically challenging to obtain high-quality MR images. The super-resolution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-20 Qing Lyu , Hongming Shan , Ge Wang

In this paper, the problem of Magnetic Resonance (MR) image reconstruction from partial Fourier samples has been considered. To this aim, we leverage the evidence that MR images are sparser than their zero-filled reconstructed ones from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-19 Fateme Ghayem , Farokh Marvasti

In Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), image acquisitions are often undersampled in the measurement domain to accelerate the scanning process, at the expense of image quality. However, image quality is a crucial factor that influences the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-31 Mevan Ekanayake , Zhifeng Chen , Mehrtash Harandi , Gary Egan , Zhaolin Chen

In inverse problems, prior information and a priori-based regularization techniques play important roles. In this paper, we focus on image restoration problems, especially on restoring images whose texture mainly follow one direction. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-23 Rasmus Dalgas Kongskov , Yiqiu Dong , Kim Knudsen

Establishing dense anatomical correspondence across distinct imaging modalities is a foundational yet challenging procedure for numerous medical image analysis studies and image-guided radiotherapy. Existing multi-modality image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Tony C. W. Mok , Zi Li , Yunhao Bai , Jianpeng Zhang , Wei Liu , Yan-Jie Zhou , Ke Yan , Dakai Jin , Yu Shi , Xiaoli Yin , Le Lu , Ling Zhang

The total variation (TV) regularization has phenomenally boosted various variational models for image processing tasks. We propose to combine the backward diffusion process in the earlier literature of image enhancement with the TV…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-14 Congpei An , Hao-Ning Wu , Xiaoming Yuan

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is known to be a slow imaging modality and undersampling in k-space has been used to increase the imaging speed. However, image reconstruction from undersampled k-space data is an ill-posed inverse problem.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-08 Jing Cheng , Haifeng Wang , Leslie Ying , Dong Liang

Parallel magnetic resonance imaging has served as an effective and widely adopted technique for accelerating scans. The advent of sparse sampling offers aggressive acceleration, allowing flexible sampling and better reconstruction.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Xinlin Zhang , Di Guo , Yiman Huang , Ying Chen , Liansheng Wang , Feng Huang , Xiaobo Qu

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a powerful imaging technique widely used for visualizing structures within the human body and in other fields such as plant sciences. However, there is a demand to develop fast 3D-MRI reconstruction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-09 Arya Bangun , Zhuo Cao , Alessio Quercia , Hanno Scharr , Elisabeth Pfaehler

The goal of MRI reconstruction is to restore a high fidelity image from partially observed measurements. This partial view naturally induces reconstruction uncertainty that can only be reduced by acquiring additional measurements. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Zizhao Zhang , Adriana Romero , Matthew J. Muckley , Pascal Vincent , Lin Yang , Michal Drozdzal

While medical imaging typically provides massive amounts of data, the extraction of relevant information for predictive diagnosis remains a difficult challenge. Functional MRI (fMRI) data, that provide an indirect measure of task-related or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-02-22 Vincent Michel , Alexandre Gramfort , Gaël Varoquaux , Evelyn Eger , Bertrand Thirion

Identifying brain hemorrhages from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a critical task for healthcare professionals. The diverse nature of MRI acquisitions with varying contrasts and orientation introduce complexity in identifying…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Badhan Kumar Das , Gengyan Zhao , Boris Mailhe , Thomas J. Re , Dorin Comaniciu , Eli Gibson , Andreas Maier

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a widely used medical imaging technique, but its long acquisition time can be a limiting factor in clinical settings. To address this issue, researchers have been exploring ways to reduce the acquisition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Pu Yang , Bin Dong

Total variation (TV) regularization is popular in image restoration and reconstruction due to its ability to preserve image edges. To date, most research activities on TV models concentrate on image restoration from blurry and noisy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-01-13 Yunhai Xiao , Junfeng Yang

Parallel imaging is a widely-used technique to accelerate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, current methods still perform poorly in reconstructing artifact-free MRI images from highly undersampled k-space data. Recently, implicit…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-20 Ruimin Feng , Qing Wu , Yuyao Zhang , Hongjiang Wei

Parallel imaging is ubiquitous in MRI, enabling diverse applications such as ultra-high-resolution functional and quantitative imaging with greater temporal resolution or reduced scan times respectively. Successful unfolding is contingent…

All imaging modalities such as computed tomography (CT), emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) require a reconstruction approach to produce an image. A common image processing task for applications that utilise those…