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相关论文: Rayleigh scattering on the cavitation region emerg…

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A theory is developed for the initial stage of cavitation in the framework of Zel'dovich-Fisher theory of nucleation in the field of negative pressure, while taking into account the surface tension dependence on the nanopore radius. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-18 M. Pekker , M. N. Shneider

The Rayleigh scattering length has been calculated for rare-gas liquids in the ultraviolet for the frequencies at which they luminesce. The calculations are based on the measured dielectric constants in the gas phase, except in the case of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. M. Seidel , R. E. Lanou , W. Yao

We investigate Rayleigh scattering in dissipative optical lattices. In particular, following recent proposals (S. Guibal {\it et al}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 78}, 4709 (1997); C. Jurczak {\it et al}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 77}, 1727 (1996)),…

In this paper, the Rayleigh scattering method is used to study the formation of cavitation in water in a pulsed inhomogeneous electric field when a nanosecond high voltage pulse is applied to a needle-like electrode. The observational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Andrey Yu. Starikovskiy , Mikhail N. Shneider

The process of the elastic scattering of photons on atoms, known as the Rayleigh scattering, is investigated. Expressing the scattering observables in terms of the electric and magnetic complex scattering amplitudes, we work over the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 A. V. Volotka , A. Surzhykov , S. Fritzsche

Rayleigh scattering is usually considered to be the elastic scattering of photons from sub-wavelength physical objects, such as small particles or molecules. Here, we present the spectroscopic study of the scattering properties of molecules…

Optical nanofibers provide a rich platform for exploring atomic and optical phenomena even when they support only a single spatial mode. Nanofibers supporting higher-order modes provide additional degrees of freedom to enable complex…

We demonstrate Purcell-like enhancement of Rayleigh scattering into a single optical mode of a Fabry-Perot resonator for several thermal atomic and molecular gases. The light is detuned by more than an octave, in this case by hundreds of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-14 Michael Motsch , Martin Zeppenfeld , Pepijn W. H. Pinkse , Gerhard Rempe

We develop a quantum theory of atomic Rayleigh scattering. Scattering is considered as a relaxation of incident photons from a selected mode of free space to the reservoir of the other free space modes. Additional excitations of the…

Theory predicts that a plane wave scattered by a thin slab of gas yields, in the forward direction and under specific circumstances, a larger irradiance than would be observed in the absence of the gas. This enhanced Rayleigh scattering…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Frederic Zagury , Pierre Pellat-Finet

We experimentally analyze Rayleigh scattering in coupled planar microcavities. We show that the correlations of the disorder in the two cavities lead to inter-branch scattering of polaritons, that would otherwise be forbidden by symmetry.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Z. Vörös , P. Mai , M. Sassermann , G. Weihs , A. M. Andrews , H. Detz , G. Strasser

Semi-classical calculation of an oscillating dipole induced in a two-level atom indicates that spherical radiation from the dipole under coherent interaction, i.e., Rayleigh scattering, has a power level comparable to that of spontaneous…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Akifumi Takamizawa , Koichi Shimoda

Rayleigh scattering poses an intrinsic limit for the transparency of organic liquid scintillators. This work focuses on the Rayleigh scattering length of linear alkylbenzene (LAB), which will be used as the solvent of the liquid…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Xiang Zhou , Qian Liu , Michael Wurm , Qingmin Zhang , Yayun Ding , Zhenyu Zhang , Yangheng Zheng , Li Zhou , Jun Cao , Yifang Wang

Scattering of light at a distribution of scatterers is an intrinsically cooperative process, which means that the scattering rate and the angular distribution of the scattered light are essentially governed by bulk properties of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 H. Bender , C. Stehle , S. Slama , R. Kaiser , N. Piovella , C. Zimmermann , Ph. W. Courteille

Collective interaction of light with an atomic gas can give rise to superradiant instabilities. We experimentally study the sudden build-up of a reverse light field in a laser-driven high-finesse ring cavity filled with ultracold thermal or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Slama , S. Bux , G. Krenz , C. Zimmermann , Ph. W. Courteille

The superradiant Rayleigh scattering using a pump laser incident along the short axis of a Bose-Einstein condensate with a density distortion is studied, where the distortion is formed by shocking the condensate utilizing the residual…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Zhongkai Wang , Linxiao Niu , Peng Zhang , Mingxuan Wen , Zhen Fang , Xuzong Chen , Xiaoji Zhou

We observe interference in the light scattered from trapped $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ion crystals. By varying the intensity of the excitation laser, we study the influence of elastic and inelastic scattering on the visibility of the fringe pattern and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Sebastian Wolf , Julian Wechs , Joachim von Zanthier , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler

The elastic Rayleigh scattering of twisted light and, in particular, the polarization (transfer) of the scattered photons have been analyzed within the framework of second-order perturbation theory and Dirac's relativistic equation. Special…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 A. A. Peshkov , A. V. Volotka , A. Surzhykov , S. Fritzsche

Light propagating in an optically thick sample experiences multiple scattering. It is now known that interferences alter this propagation, leading to an enhanced backscattering, a manifestation of weak localization of light in such diffuse…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Labeyrie , F. de Tomasi , J. -C. Bernard , C. A. Mueller , C. Miniatura , R. Kaiser

We demonstrate the measurement of nanoparticle shape by angularly resolved Rayleigh scattering of single optical levitated particles that are oriented in space via the trapping light in vacuum. This technique is applied to a range of…

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