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Neutron and x-ray scattering experiments have provided mounting evidence for spin and charge ordering phenomena in underdoped cuprates. These range from early work on stripe correlations in Nd-LSCO to the latest discovery of…

I review our incomplete understanding of non-Fermi liquid behavior in heavy fermion systems at a quantum critical point. General considerations suggest that critical antiferromagnetic fluctuations do not destroy the Fermi surface by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Coleman

We investigate the orbital fluctuations in the ferromagnetic-metallic phase of La$_{1.2}$Sr$_{1.8}$Mn$_2$O$_7$ by considering a two orbital model within a tight-binding description which reproduces the ARPES Fermi surface. We find strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Dheeraj Kumar Singh , Ki Hoon Lee , Tetsuya Takimoto

We consider conditions for existence of fermionic quasiparticles in a strongly anisotropic quasi-one-dimensional metal. The adopted model is a model of chains of spin-1/2 Luttinger liquid coupled by small interchain hopping. It is shown…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. M. Tsvelik

We consider the Coulomb drag between two two-dimensional electron layers at filling factor \nu = 1/2 each, using a strong coupling approach within the composite fermion picture. Due to an attractive interlayer interaction, composite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Iddo Ussishkin , Ady Stern

The origin of the monoclinic distortion and domain formation in the quasi two-dimensional layer compound NbTe$_2$ is investigated. Angle-resolved photoemission shows that the Fermi surface is pseudogapped over large portions of the…

We show that, for fermionic atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice, the fraction of atoms in doubly occupied sites is a highly non-monotonic function of temperature. We demonstrate that this property persists even in the presence of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-30 V. L. Campo , K. Capelle , C. Hooley , J. Quintanilla , V. W. Scarola

Conduction electrons interacting with a dynamic impurity can give rise to a local Fermi liquid. The latter has the same low energy spectrum as an ideal Fermi gas containing a static impurity. The Fermi liquids's elementary excitations are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-31 I. Snyman

The critical behavior of a two-orbital model with degenerate $d_{xz}$ and $d_{yz}$ orbitals is investigated by multidimensional bosonization. We find that the corresponding bosonic theory has an overdamped collective mode with dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Ka Wai Lo , Wei-Cheng Lee , Philip W. Phillips

Pauli blocking in Fermi liquids imposes strong phase-space constraints on quasiparticle lifetimes, leading to a well-known quadratic-in-temperature decay rate of quasiparticle modes at low temperatures. In two-dimensional systems, however,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Eric Nilsson , Ulf Gran , Johannes Hofmann

The last few years have seen significant experimental progress in characterizing the copper-based hole-doped high temperature superconductors in the regime of low hole density, p. Quantum oscillations, NMR, X-ray, and STM experiments have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Debanjan Chowdhury , Subir Sachdev

It is shown that coherent scatterings by an ordered vortex lattice are critically enhanced for quasi particles moving in cyclotron orbits on the Fermi surface through vortex core regions, thus generating significant quasi-periodic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-12 T. Maniv , V. Zhuravlev

Single-particle spectrum of the Kondo lattice model is derived with use of the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method, combined with the dynamical mean-field theory. Crossover behavior is traced quantitatively either to a heavy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Junya Otsuki , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yoshio Kuramoto

We consider a two dimensional itinerant antiferromagnet near a quantum critical point. We show that, contrary to conventional wisdom, fermionic excitations in the ordered state are not the usual Fermi liquid quasiparticles. Instead, down to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Vekhter , A. V. Chubukov

We consider the optical conductivity of a clean two-dimensional metal near a quantum spin-density-wave transition. Critical magnetic fluctuations are known to destroy fermionic coherence at "hot spots" of the Fermi surface but coherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Vladimir I. Yudson

We study the effect of electron hopping in triple quantum dots modelled by the three-impurity Anderson model. We determine the range of hopping parameters where the system exhibits the two-channel Kondo effect and has non-Fermi-liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Rok Zitko , Janez Bonca

Notable non-Fermi liquid and quantum critical behaviors are observed in rare-earth metallic systems with non-Kramers local moments supporting a number of different multipolar moments. A prominent example is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-24 SangEun Han , Daniel J. Schultz , Yong Baek Kim

For a long time, it has been thought that 2D Fermi gases could support long-lived excitations, thanks to the collinear quasiparticle scattering controlled by phase space constraints at a 2D Fermi surface. We present a direct calculation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Serhii Kryhin , Leonid Levitov

This work is aimed at numerically investigating the behavior of the Fermi energy in Strontium-doped Lanthanum Cuprate, using a numerical zero temperature elastic scattering cross-section procedure in the unitary collision regime. The main…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Pedro Contreras , Dianela Osorio , Anjna Devi

We study a bilayer GaAs hole system that hosts two distinct many-body phases at low temperatures and high perpendicular magnetic fields. The higher-density (top) layer develops a Fermi sea of composite fermions (CFs) in its half-filled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Insun Jo , Hao Deng , Yang Liu , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan