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In the framework of the quasipotential method in quantum electrodynamics we calculate the contribution of light pseudoscalar (PS) and axial-vector (AV) mesons to the interaction operator of a muon and a proton in muonic hydrogen atom. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 A. E. Dorokhov , N. I. Kochelev , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko , A. E. Radzhabov , R. N. Faustov

In the framework of chiral perturbation theory we investigate whether, in the presence of nucleons, a many-particle system may lower its energy density by changing its mesonic vacuum from a homogeneous to a spiral configuration. Numerical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Daniel Arnold

We compute the polarisability of the nucleon to leading order in chiral perturbation theory. The contributions from kaons and baryon resonances as intermediate states are included in addition to the contribution from pions and nucleons that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Malcolm N. Butler , Martin J. Savage

We present a new formulation of pseudoscalar meson loop corrections to nucleon parton distributions within a nonlocal covariant chiral effective field theory, including contributions from SU(3) octet and decuplet baryons. The nonlocal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Y. Salamu , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang

We present a complete one-loop analysis of the four nucleon spin polarizabilities in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The first non-vanishing contributions to the isovector and first corrections to the isoscalar…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 George C. Gellas , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present calculations and an analysis of the spin-independent dipole electric and magnetic dynamical polarizabilities for the lowest in mass SU(3) octet of baryons. These extensive calculations are made possible by the recent…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-02 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova

The masses of the charmed baryons in the ${\bf 6}$ representation of $SU(3)$ obey an equal spacing rule at lowest order in $SU(3)$ breaking, ${\cal O}(m_s)$. We compute the corrections to this relation at order ${\cal O}(m_s^{3/2})$ arising…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Martin J. Savage

We calculate the electromagnetic polarizabilities of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ singly heavy baryons in the heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory up to $\mathcal{O}(p^3)$. We estimate the low-energy constants using the magnetic moments of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Yan-Ke Chen , Liang-Zhen Wen , Lu Meng , Shi-Lin Zhu

This is a brief review of the status of understanding the proton polarizabilities in chiral perturbation theory and of their relevance to the `proton charge radius puzzle'.

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Vladimir Pascalutsa

Recent attempts to determine the pion polarizability by dispersion relations yield values that disagree with the predictions of chiral perturbation theory. These dispersion relations are based on specific forms for the absorptive part of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , S. Scherer

We calculate the spin-polarizabilities of the nucleon by means of dispersion relation, where the pion photoproduction amplitude predicted by chiral soliton model is utilized. We consider the $N\pi$ and $\Delta\pi$ channels in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Tanushi , S. Saito , M. Uehara

We analyze the moments of the isosinglet generalized parton distributions H, E, H-tilde, E-tilde of the nucleon in one-loop order of heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. We discuss in detail the construction of the operators in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-19 M. Diehl , A. Manashov , A. Schafer

We investigate the electromagnetic polarizabilities of singly heavy mesons and doubly heavy baryons within the framework of heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory up to $\mathcal{O}(p^3)$. We estimate the low-energy constants using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Hao Dang , Liang-Zhen Wen , Yan-Ke Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

Parton distributions are constructed in a statistical physical picture of the nucleon. The chiral properties of QCD lead to strong relations between quarks and antiquarks distributions and the importance of the Pauli exclusion principle is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacques Soffer

The amplitude for ordinary muon capture on the proton is evaluated, through the first four orders in the expansion parameter, in a manifestly Lorentz invariant form of baryon chiral perturbation theory. Expressions for the low energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shung-ichi Ando , Harold W. Fearing

The extremely precise extraction of the proton radius by Pohl et al. from the measured energy difference between the 2P and 2S states of muonic hydrogen disagrees significantly with that extracted from electronic hydrogen or elastic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Randolf Pohl , Ronald Gilman , Gerald A. Miller , Krzysztof Pachucki

We present a consistent calculation of the structure functions within a light-front constituent quark model of the nucleon. Relativistic effects and the relevance of the covariance constraints are analyzed for polarized parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Faccioli , F. Cano , M. Traini , V. Vento

We discuss techniques and results for the extraction of the nucleon's spin-dependent parton distributions and their uncertainties from data for polarized deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon and proton-proton scattering by means of a global QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Werner Vogelsang

Laser spectroscopy of muonic atoms has been recently used to probe properties of light nuclei with unprecedented precision. We introduce nuclear effects in hydrogen-like atoms, nucleon structure quantities (form factors, structure…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Aldo Antognini , Franziska Hagelstein , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We present a calculation of $\pi^0$ photoproduction on the proton in manifestly Lorentz-invariant baryon chiral perturbation theory up to and including chiral order $q^4$. With the results we analyze the latest $\pi^0$ photoproduction data…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Marius Hilt , Stefan Scherer , Lothar Tiator