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Dark Matter constitutes most of the matter in the presently accepted cosmological model for our Universe. The extreme conditions of ordinary baryonic matter, namely high density and compactness, in Neutron Stars make these objects suitable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-20 M. Cermeño , M. Ángeles Pérez-García , Joseph Silk

Strongly-interacting dark matter can be accumulated in large quantities inside the Earth, and for dark matter particles in a few GeV mass range, it can exist in large quantities near the Earth's surface. We investigate the constraints…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Yohei Ema , Maxim Pospelov , Anupam Ray

In this contribution we will review our present understanding of the matter equation of state in the density and temperature conditions where it can be described by nucleonic degrees of freedom. At zero temperature, all the information is…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-30 F. Gulminelli

The density and temperature dependence of nucleonic single particle spectral function in symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperatures and densities beyond normal nuclear matter density is investigated in a model emphasizing short-range…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Frank Froemel , Horst Lenske , Ulrich Mosel

Neutrino oscillations are a widely observed and well established phenomenon. It is also well known that deviations with respect to flavor conversion probabilities in vacuum arise due to neutrino interactions with matter. In this work, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-06 P. F. de Salas , R. A. Lineros , M. Tórtola

A promising probe to unmask particle dark matter is to observe its effect on neutron stars, the prospects of which depend critically on whether captured dark matter thermalizes in a timely manner with the stellar core via repeated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Raghuveer Garani , Aritra Gupta , Nirmal Raj

We calculate the scattering rate of sub-GeV dark matter in solid-state targets for spin-dependent dark matter -- nucleon interactions. For dark matter particles with mass below 100 MeV, the scattering occurs predominantly through incoherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Stefania Gori , Simon Knapen , Tongyan Lin , Pankaj Munbodh , Bethany Suter

We study the charged and neutral current weak interaction rates relevant for the determination of neutrino opacities in dense matter found in supernovae and neutron stars. We establish an efficient formalism for calculating differential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash , James M Lattimer

In this work we apply relativistic mean-field theory in neutron stars assuming that fermionic dark matter is trapped inside the star and interacts directly with neutrons by exchanging Standard Model Higgs bosons. For realistic values of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilidio Lopes

We study the cooling of isolated dark-matter-admixed neutron stars, employing a realistic nuclear equation of state and realistic nuclear pairing gaps, together with fermionic dark matter of variable particle mass and dark-matter fraction.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-30 B. X. Zhou , H. C. Das , J. B. Wei , G. F. Burgio , Z. H. Li , H. -J. Schulze

Neutrino processes in dense matter play a key role in the dynamics, deleptonization and early cooling of hot protoneutron stars formed in the gravitational collapse of massive stars. Here we calculate neutrino mean free paths from…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash

Including nucleon-nucleon correlations due to both Fermi statistics and nuclear forces, we have developed a general formalism for calculating the neutral-current neutrino-nucleon opacities in nuclear matter. We derive corrections to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adam Burrows , R. F. Sawyer

Effects of the in-medium modifications of nucleon form factors on neutrino interaction in dense matter are presented by considering both the weak and electromagnetic interactions of neutrinos with the constituents of the matter. A…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

In this work we complete a model independent analysis of dark matter constraining its mass and interaction strengths with data from astro- and particle physics experiments. We use the effective field theory framework to describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Csaba Balázs , Tong Li , Jayden L. Newstead

Dark matter (DM) remains one of the most significant open questions in modern physics, with its nature and interactions largely unexplored. In this study, we investigate the behavior of massive fermionic DM particles in the context of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Jianyuan Luo , Dicong Liang , Lijing Shao

The irreducible upscattering of cold dark matter by cosmic rays opens up the intriguing possibility of detecting even light dark matter in conventional direct detection experiments or underground neutrino detectors. The mechanism also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 James Alvey , Torsten Bringmann , Helena Kolesova

We study the dark matter effects on the nuclear matter parameters characterising the equation of states of super dense neutron-rich nucleonic-matter. The observables of the nuclear matter, i.e. incompressibility, symmetry energy and its…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-29 H. C. Das , Ankit Kumar , Bharat Kumar , S. K. Biswal , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Ang Li , S. K. Patra

This article summarizes the possible roles of neutrinos in cosmology, from the first three minutes onward. The fact that primordial neutrinos are about as numerous as the photons of the cosmological background radiation means that neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

Impact of the in-medium modified nucleon weak and electromagnetic form factors on the neutrino mean free path in dense matter is studied by considering both the weak and electromagnetic interactions of neutrinos with the constituents of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

Due to the dense environment, neutron stars (NSs) can serve as an ideal laboratory for studying the interactions between dark matter (DM) and ordinary matter. In the process of DM capture, deep inelastic scattering may dominate over elastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Liangliang Su , Lei Wu , Meiwen Yang
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