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Building a sustainable burn platform in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) requires an understanding of the complex coupling of physical processes and the effects that key experimental design changes have on implosion performance. While…

On the Semantic Web, metadata and ontologies are used to enable computers to read data. The Web Ontology Language (OWL) has been proposed as a standard ontological language, and various inference systems for this language have been studied.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Daiki Takahashi , Ken Kaneiwa

Buildings account for a substantial portion of global energy consumption. Reducing buildings' energy usage primarily involves obtaining data from building systems and environment, which are instrumental in assessing and optimizing the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Miracle Aniakor , Vinicius V. Cogo , Pedro M. Ferreira

Taking advantage of the widespread use of ontologies to organise and harmonize knowledge across several distinct domains, this paper proposes a novel approach to improve an embedding-Large Language Model (embedding-LLM) of interest by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Francesco Ronzano , Jay Nanavati

Enterprise ontology serves as a foundational framework for semantically comprehending the nature of organizations and the essential components that uphold their integrity. The systematic and conceptual understanding of organizations has…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Zeinab Rajabi , Seyed Mohsen Rahnamafard

Traditionally, agent and web service are two separate research areas. We figure that, through agent communication, agent is suitable to coordinate web services. However, there exist agent communication problems due to the lack of uniform,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-06-23 C. H. Liu , Y. F. Lin , Jason J. Y. Chen

Ontologies provide formal representation of knowledge shared within Semantic Web applications. Ontology learning involves the construction of ontologies from a given corpus. In the past years, ontology learning has traversed through shallow…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Rick Du , Huilong An , Keyu Wang , Weidong Liu

Fine-grained entity typing (FET), which assigns entities in text with context-sensitive, fine-grained semantic types, is a basic but important task for knowledge extraction from unstructured text. FET has been studied extensively in natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Tanay Komarlu , Minhao Jiang , Xuan Wang , Jiawei Han

Ontologies are useful for automatic machine processing of domain knowledge as they represent it in a structured format. Yet, constructing ontologies requires substantial manual effort. To automate part of this process, large language models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Andy Lo , Albert Q. Jiang , Wenda Li , Mateja Jamnik

Due to the emergence of the semantic Web and the increasing need to formalize human knowledge, ontologie engineering is now an important activity. But is this activity very different from other ones like software engineering, for example ?…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-04-18 Mireille Arnoux , Thierry Despeyroux

Enterprise-scale knowledge management faces significant challenges in integrating multi-source heterogeneous data and enabling effective semantic reasoning. Traditional knowledge graphs often struggle with implicit relationship discovery…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yao Zhang , Hongyin Zhu

This paper presents our work on development of OWL-driven systems for formal representation and reasoning about terminological knowledge and facts in petrology. The long-term aim of our project is to provide solid foundations for a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-09 Alex Shkotin , Vladimir Ryakhovsky , Dmitry Kudryavtsev

Data quality assessment and data cleaning are context-dependent activities. Motivated by this observation, we propose the Ontological Multidimensional Data Model (OMD model), which can be used to model and represent contexts as logic-based…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Leopoldo Bertossi , Mostafa Milani

Textual queries are largely employed in information retrieval to let users specify search goals in a natural way. However, differences in user and system terminologies can challenge the identification of the user's information needs, and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Noemi Mauro , Liliana Ardissono , Adriano Savoca

Personal ontologies have been proposed as a means to support the semantic management of user information. Assuming that a personal ontology system is in use, new tools have to be developed at user interface level to exploit the enhanced…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2013-08-22 Jenny Rompa , Giorgos Lepouras , Costas Vassilakis , Christos Tryfonopoulos

The Web of Things (WoT) is rapidly growing in popularity getting the interest of not only technologist and scientific communities but industrial, system integrators and solution providers. The key aspect of the WoT to succeed is the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Amelie Gyrard , Martin Serrano , Pankesh Patel

This work is done as part of a master's thesis project. The goal is to integrate two or more ontologies (of the same or close domains) in a new consistent and coherent OWL ontology to insure semantic interoperability between them. To do…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Inès Osman

Most of the existing techniques to product discovery rely on syntactic approaches, thus ignoring valuable and specific semantic information of the underlying standards during the process. The product data comes from different heterogeneous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Sarika Jain

Towns and cities are currently equipping themselves with a host of connected devices, with a view to transforming themselves into ''smart cities''. To manage this mass of connected objects, autonomous software entities, known as agents, can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Nathan Aky , Denis Payet , Sylvain Giroux , Rémy Courdier

In this paper, we introduce OWLAPY, a comprehensive Python framework for OWL ontology engineering. OWLAPY streamlines the creation, modification, and serialization of OWL 2 ontologies. It uniquely integrates native Python-based reasoners…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Alkid Baci , Luke Friedrichs , Caglar Demir , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo