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相关论文: Broadband Meter-Wavelength Observations of Ionosph…

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We present broadband ionospheric scintillation observations of highly defined symmetric quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO: Maruyama 1991) caused by plasma structures in the midlatitude ionosphere using the LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR: van…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Hannah Trigg , Gareth Dorrian , Ben Boyde , Alan Wood , Richard Fallows , Maaijke Mevius

The LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) was used to track the propagation of a TID containing embedded plasma structures which generated type 1 asymmetric quasi periodic scintillations (QPS: Maruyama, 1991) over a distance of >1200 km across…

We present results of observation of Cygnus-A radiosource scintillation in the Earth's ionosphere in quiet and disturbed geomagnetic condition at Irkutsk incoherent scattering radar (IISR). Scintillation method applied for ionosphere…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Roman Vasilyev , Mariia Globa , Dmitry Kushnarev , Andrey Medvedev , Konstantin Ratovsky

Context. Interstellar scintillation (ISS) of pulsar emission can be used both as a probe of the ionised interstellar medium (IISM) and cause corruptions in pulsar timing experiments. Of particular interest are so-called scintillation arcs…

Observations of pulsar scintillation are among the few astrophysical probes of very small-scale ($\lesssim$ au) phenomena in the interstellar medium (ISM). In particular, characterization of scintillation arcs, including their curvature and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-28 S. K. Ocker , J. M. Cordes , S. Chatterjee , D. R. Stinebring , T. Dolch , V. Pelgrims , J. W. McKee , C. Giannakopoulos , D. J. Reardon

The parabolic arc phenomenon visible in the Fourier analysis of the scintillation spectra of pulsars provides a new method of investigating the small scale structure in the ionized interstellar medium (ISM). We report archival observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Frank S. Trang , Barney J. Rickett

The interstellar scintillation observed in radio pulsars arises from interference between electromagnetic waves scattered by electron density fluctuations in the turbulent interstellar plasma, providing a critical tool for probing the…

Intensity scintillations of radio pulsars are known to originate from interference between waves scattered by the electron density irregularities of interstellar plasma, often leading to parabolic arcs in the two-dimensional power spectrum…

Observation of interplanetary scintillation (IPS) beyond Earth-orbit can be challenging due to the necessity to use low radio frequencies at which scintillation due to the ionosphere could confuse the interplanetary contribution. A recent…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-09-07 R. A. Fallows , M. M. Bisi , B. Forte , Th. Ulich , A. A. Konovalenko , G. Mann , C. Vocks

Ionospheric scintillation is the rapid change in the phase and/or the amplitude of a radio signal as it passes through small scale plasma density irregularities in the ionosphere. These scintillations not only can reduce the accuracy of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-08-10 S. Priyadarshi , A. K. Singh

Our theory relates the secondary spectrum, the 2D power spectrum of the radio dynamic spectrum, to the scattered pulsar image in a thin scattering screen geometry. Recently discovered parabolic arcs in secondary spectra are generic features…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James M. Cordes , Barney J. Rickett , Daniel R. Stinebring , William A. Coles

Context: By providing information about the location of scattering material along the line of sight (LoS) to pulsars, scintillation arcs are a powerful tool for exploring the distribution of ionized material in the interstellar medium.…

In this paper, we report our investigation of pulsar scintillation phenomena by monitoring PSR B0355$+$54 at 2.25 GHz for three successive months using \emph{Kunming 40-m radio telescope}. We have measured the dynamic spectrum, the…

Low-frequency observations of pulsars provide a powerful means for probing the microstructure in the turbulent interstellar medium (ISM). Here we report on high-resolution dynamic spectral analysis of our observations of the timing-array…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 N. D. R. Bhat , S. M. Ord , S. E. Tremblay , S. J. McSweeney , S. J. Tingay

The LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) is a next-generation radio telescope which uses thousands of stationary dipoles to observe celestial phenomena. These dipoles are grouped in various 'stations' which are centred on the Netherlands with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Richard A. Fallows , Ashish Asgekar , Mario M Bisi , Andrew R. Breen , Sander ter Veen

The aim of the Swedish-Japanese EISCAT campaign in February 1999 was to measure the ionospheric parameters inside and outside the auroral arcs. The ion line radar experiment was optimised to probe the E-region and lower F-region with as…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ingemar Haggstrom , Mikael Hedin , Takehiko Aso , Asta Pellinen-Wannberg , Assar Westman

We present the interstellar scintillation analysis of fast radio burst (FRB) 20220912A during its extremely active episode in 2022 using data from the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST). We detect a scintillation…

High-precision timing of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) over years to decades is a promising technique for direct detection of gravitational waves at nanohertz frequencies. Time-variable, multi-path scattering in the interstellar medium is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Anne M. Archibald , Vladislav I. Kondratiev , Jason W. T. Hessels , Daniel R. Stinebring

In this paper, we consider random phase fluctuations imposed during wave propagation through a turbulent plasma (e.g. ionosphere) as a source of additional noise in interferometric visibilities. We derive expressions for visibility variance…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-12-02 H. K. Vedantham , L. V. E. Koopmans
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