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Near-Eddington radiation from active galactic nuclei (AGNs) has significant dynamical influence on the surrounding dusty gas, plausibly furnishing AGNs with geometrically thick obscuration. We investigate this paradigm with radiative…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Chi-Ho Chan , Julian H. Krolik

We have developed a new dynamical model of the torus region in active galactic nucleus (AGN), using a three-dimensional radiation hydrodynamics algorithm. These new simulations have the specific aim to explore the role of radiatively-driven…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 David Williamson , Marta Venanzi , Sebastian Hönig

The feedback by active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is significant for the formation and evolution of galaxies. It has been realized that the radiative pressure feedback could be an efficient mechanism due to the existence of dust. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yuan Liu , Shuang Nan Zhang

Infrared interferometry of local AGN has revealed a warm (~300K-400K) polar dust structure that cannot be trivially explained by the putative dust torus of the unified model. This led to the development of the disk+wind scenario which…

An integral part of the Unified Model for Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) is an axisymmetric obscuring medium, which is commonly depicted as a torus of gas and dust surrounding the central engine. However, a robust, dynamical model of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. K. Keating , J. E. Everett , S. C. Gallagher , R. P. Deo

We propose a plausible mechanism to explain the formation of the so-called "obscuring tori" around active galactic nuclei (AGNs) based on three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations including radiative feedback from the central source. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Keiichi Wada

We explore the gas dynamics near the dust sublimation radius of active galactic nucleus (AGN). For the purpose, we perform axisymmetric radiation hydrodynamic simulations of a dusty gas disk of radius $\approx 1\,\mathrm{pc}$ around a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Daisuke Namekata , Masayuki Umemura

To facilitate the study of black hole fueling, star formation, and feedback in galaxies, we outline a method for treating the radial forces on interstellar gas due to absorption of photons by dust grains. The method gives the correct…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 G. S. Novak , J. P. Ostriker , L. Ciotti

We present radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of radiatively-driven gas shells launched by bright active galactic nuclei (AGN) in isolated dark matter haloes. Our goals are (1) to investigate the ability of AGN radiation pressure on dust to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Tiago Costa , Joakim Rosdahl , Debora Sijacki , Martin Haehnelt

Radiation pressure can be dynamically important in star-forming environments such as ultra-luminous infrared and submillimeter galaxies. Whether and how radiation drives turbulence and bulk outflows in star formation sites is still unclear.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Benny Tsz-Ho Tsang , Milos Milosavljevic

We investigate the radial structure of active galactic nuclei (AGN) dusty tori by forward-modeling mid-infrared (MIR) spectra observed with JWST/MIRI-MRS for a sample of 25 AGN. We develop a physically motivated three dimensional radiative…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Ruiyu Pan , Arkaprabha Sarangi

We explore physically self-consistent models of dusty molecular tori in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) with the goal of interpreting VLTI observations and fitting high resolution mid-IR spectral energy distributions (SEDs). The input dust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marc Schartmann , Klaus Meisenheimer , Max Camenzind , Sebastian Wolf , Thomas Henning

Partial dust obscuration in active galactic nuclei (AGN) has been proposed as a potential explanation for some cases of AGN variability. The dust-gas mixture present in AGN tori is accelerated by radiation pressure, leading to the launching…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Nadine H. Soliman , Philip F. Hopkins

[abridged] The pressure exerted by the radiation of young stars may be an important feedback mechanism in forming star clusters and the disks of starburst galaxies. However, there is great uncertainty in how efficiently radiation couples to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mark R. Krumholz , Todd A. Thompson

Radiation pressure-driven outflows from luminous accreting supermassive black holes are an important part of active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback. The effective Eddington limit, based on absorption of radiation by dust, not electron…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 N. Arakawa , A. C. Fabian , G. J. Ferland , W. Ishibashi

It is typically assumed that radiation pressure driven winds are accelerated to an asymptotic velocity of V ~ v_esc, where v_esc is the escape velocity from the central source. We note that this is not the case for dusty shells and clouds.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Todd A. Thompson , Andrew C. Fabian , Eliot Quataert , Norman Murray

The radiation force on dust grains may be dynamically important in driving turbulence and outflows in rapidly star-forming galaxies. Recent studies focus on the highly optically-thick limit relevant to the densest ultra-luminous galaxies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Benjamin D. Wibking , Todd A. Thompson , Mark R. Krumholz

Recent models for the inner structure of active galactic nuclei (AGN) aim at connecting the outer region of the accretion disk with the broad-line region and dusty torus through a radiatively accelerated, dusty outflow. Such an outflow not…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Hermine Landt

We study dusty winds driven by radiation pressure in the atmosphere of a rapidly star-forming environment. We apply the variable Eddington tensor algorithm to re-examine the two-dimensional radiation hydrodynamic problem of a column of gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Dong Zhang , Shane W. Davis

The putative dusty torus is a key ingredient of the unification scheme of active galactic nuclei (AGN), but its origin remains a mystery. Here we put forward a new physical model to explain how a large number of small dusty gas clumps form…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Xinwu Cao , Renyue Cen , Qingwen Wu , Jiancheng Wu
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