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We have directly imaged reversible electrical switching of the cycloidal rotation direction (magnetic polarity) in a (111)-BiFeO3 epitaxial-film device at room temperature by non-resonant x-ray magnetic scattering. Consistent with previous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-06 N. Waterfield Price , R. D. Johnson , W. Saenrang , A. Bombardi , F. P. Chmiel , C. B. Eom , P. G. Radaelli

The most characteristic functional property of antiferroelectric materials is the possibility to induce a phase transition from a non-polar to a polar phase by an electric field. Here, we investigate the effect of this field-induced phase…

SrTiO$_3$ thin films were used as a model system to study the effects of strain and epitaxial constraint on structural phase transitions of perovskite films. The basic phenomena revealed will apply to a variety of important structural…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , B. O. Wells , S. M. Shapiro

We present a study of the control of electric field induced strain on the magnetic and electrical transport properties in a magneto-elastically coupled artificial multiferroic Fe3O4/BaTiO3 heterostructure. In this Fe3O4/BaTiO3…

The electric-field-modulated resistance switching in VO2 thin films grown on piezoelectric (111)-0.68Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.32PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) substrates has been investigated. Large relative change in resistance (10.7%) was observed in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Bowen Zhi , Guanyin Gao , Haoran Xu , Feng Chen , Xuelian Tan , Pingfan Chen , Lingfei Wang , Wenbin Wu

High-speed, non-volatile tunability is critical for advancing reconfigurable photonic devices used in neuromorphic information processing, sensing, and communication. Despite significant progress in developing phase change and ferroelectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Jing Liang , Yuan Xie , Dongyang Yang , Shangyi Guo , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Jerry I. Dadap , David Jones , Ziliang Ye

Transition metal oxides have been extensively studied and utilized as efficient catalysts. However, the strongly correlated behavior which often results in intriguing emergent phenomena in these materials has been mostly overlooked in…

Strain engineering is a powerful mean for tuning the various functionalities of ABO3 perovskite oxide thin films. Rare-earth orthoferrite RFeO3 materials such as NdFeO3 (NFO) are of prime interest because of their intriguing magnetic…

Effect of biaxial tensile strains on optical functions and band edge transitions of ultra thin epitaxial films was studied using as an example a 13 nm thick SrTiO3 films deposited on KTaO3(100) single-crystal substrates. Optical functions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Dejneka , M. Tyunina , J. Narkilahti , J. Levoska , D. Chvostova , L. Jastrabik , V. A. Trepakov

We demonstrate an optomechanical phase shifter. By electrostatically deflecting the nanofabricated mechanical structure, the effective index of a nearby waveguide is changed and the resulting phase shift is measured using an integrated…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Menno Poot , Hong. X. Tang

Epitaxial strain is a powerful means to engineer emergent phenomena in thin films and heterostructures. Here, we demonstrate that KTaO3, a cubic perovskite in bulk form, can be epitaxially strained into a highly tunable ferroelectric. KTaO3…

A thermodynamic theory is developed for dense laminar domain structures in epitaxial ferrolectric films. It is found that, at some critical misfit strain between the film and substrate, the 90 degrees c/a/c/a domain structure becomes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. A. Pertsev , V. G. Koukhar

We have patterned a hexagonal array of nano-scale holes into a series of ultrathin, superconducting Bi/Sb films with transition temperatures 2.65 K $<T_{co} < $5 K. These regular perforations give the films a phase-sensitive periodic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. D. Stewart , Zhenyi Long , James M. Valles , Aijun Yin , J. M. Xu

We report synthesis of phase pure multiferroic YMnO3 thin films on sapphire (0001)with conducting ZnGaO buffer contact layer. Films were prepared by using pulsed laser deposition technique and characterized using x-ray diffraction(XRD),…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. K. Singh , M. Snure , A. Tiwari , S. Patnaik

Thin films and heterostructures of hexagonal manganites as promising multiferroic materials have attracted a considerable interest recently. We report structural transformations of high quality epitaxial h-TMO/YSZ(111) films, analyzed by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-23 R. Mandal , M. Hirsbrunner , V. Roddatis , L. Schüler , U. Roß , S. Merten , V. Moshnyaga

Ferroelectric domain switching in c-axis-oriented epitaxial Pb(Zr$_{0.2}$Ti$_{0.8}$)O$_3$ thin films was studied using biased scanning probe microscopy tips. While linear and logarithmic dependence of domain size on tip bias and writing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Cédric Blaser , Patrycja Paruch

A broadband opto-mechanical phase shifter for photonic integrated circuits is proposed and numerically investigated. The structure consists of a mode-carrying waveguide and a deformable non-mode-carrying nanostring, which are parallel with…

光学 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Xiang Guo , Chang-Ling Zou , Xi-Feng Ren , Fang-Wen Sun , Guang-Can Guo

Vanadium dioxide with metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) that is triggered by heat, current or light is a promising material for modern active THz/mid-IR metasurfaces and all-optical big data processing systems. Multilayer VO2-based active…

Manipulating the strain induced poly-domains and phase transition in correlated oxide material are important for high performance devices fabrication. Though the electronic transport in the strained oxide film at macroscopic scales can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Changlong Hu , Liang Li , Xiaolei Wen , Yuliang Chen , Bowen Li , Hui Ren , Shanguang Zhao , Chongwen Zou

By using first-principles methods based on density functional theory we revisited the zero-temperature phase diagram of stoichiometric SrCoO3, a ferromagnetic metallic perovskite that undergoes significant structural, electronic, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Pablo Rivero , Claudio Cazorla