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The magnetic structures and the magnetic phase transitions in the Mn-doped orthoferrite TbFeO$_3$ studied using neutron powder diffraction are reported. Magnetic phase transitions are identified at $T^\mathrm{Fe/Mn}_N \approx$ 295~K where a…

Due to their topological protection and nanometric size, magnetic skyrmions are anticipated to form components of new high-density memory technologies. In metallic systems skyrmion manipulation is achieved easily under a low density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-25 J. S. White , I. Živković , A. J. Kruchkov , M. Bartkowiak , A. Magrez , H. M. Rønnow

Alloys with a first-order magnetic transition are central to solid-state refrigeration technology, sensors and actuators, or spintronic devices. The discontinuous nature of the transition in these materials is a consequence of the coupling…

Crystallographic, magnetic and NMR properties of a NaxCoO2 single crystal with x~1 are presented. We identify the stoichiometric Na1CoO2 phase, which is shown to be a non-magnetic insulator, as expected for homogeneous planes of Co3+ ions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 C. de Vaulx , M. -H. Julien , C. Berthier , M. Horvatic , P. Bordet , V. Simonet , D. P. Chen , C. T. Lin

A Muon Spin Rotation ($\mu$+SR) study was conducted to investigate the magnetic properties of SrCu2(BO3)2 (SCBO) as a function of temperature/pressure. Measurements in zero field and transverse field confirm the absence of long range…

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials have attracted considerable interest owing to their potential applications in spintronics and fundamental investigations into low-dimensional magnetism. Cr2Te3, a quasi 2D non van der Waals magnet,…

We study theoretically the spatial distribution of spontaneous magnetic fields near a (110) surface of cuprate high-$T_C$ superconductor YBCO by treating a bilayer $t-J$ model with the Bogoliubov-de Gennes method. Near a (110) surface where…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Kazuhiro Kuboki

In low-dimensional magnets, thermal agitation and spatial disorders generate strong spin fluctuations that suppress the long-range magnetic ordering. We develop an analytical equation for the equilibrium magnetization of two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Essa M. Ibrahim , Ping Tang , Shufeng Zhang

SrTiO$_3$ (STO) is the substrate of choice to grow oxide thin-films and oxide heterojunctions, which can form quasi-two-dimensional electronic phases that exhibit a wealth of phenomena, and, thus, a workhorse in the emerging field of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Soham S. Ghosh , Efstratios Manousakis

SrCuTe$_2$O$_6$ consists of a 3-dimensional arrangement of spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Cu$^{2+}$ ions. The 1st, 2nd and 3rd neighbor interactions respectively couple Cu$^{2+}$ moments into a network of isolated triangles, a highly frustrated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 S. Chillal , A. T. M. N Islam , H. Luetkens , E. Canévet , Y. Skourski , D. Khalyavin , B. Lake

We report the synthesis and properties of two new insulating phases of SrFeO3-d with introduction of oxygen deficiencies in metallic SrFeO3 ; one with 0.15 < d < 0.19 (sample A)and the other above d = 0.19 (sample B). Sample A shows large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Srinath , M. Mahesh Kumar , M. L. Post , H. Srikanth

Thermodynamic experiments as well as Raman scattering have been used to study the magnetic instabilities in the spin-tetrahedra systems Cu_2Te_2O_5X_2, X=Cl and Br. While the phase transition observed in the Cl system at T_o=18.2 K is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Lemmens , K. -Y. Choi , E. E. Kaul , Ch. Geibel , K. Becker , W. Brenig , R. Valenti , C. Gros , M. Johnsson , P. Millet , F. Mila

The structural and magnetic anomaly of the layered compound SrFeO$_{2}$ were examined by first principles density functional calculations and Monte Carlo simulations. The down-spin Fe 3$d$ electron occupies the $d_{z^2}$ level rather than…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-25 H. J. Xiang , Su-Huai Wei , M. -H. Whangbo

Extensive X-ray and neutron scattering experiments and additional transmission electron microscopy results reveal the partial decomposition of Nd2-xCexCuO4 (NCCO) in a low-oxygen-fugacity environment such as that typically realized during…

The possibilities of oxygen moment formation and canting in the quasi-1D cuprate Li2CuO2 are investigated using single crystal neutron diffraction at 2 K. The observed magnetic intensities could not be explained without the inclusion of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. M. L. Chung , G. J. McIntyre , D. McK. Paul , G. Balakrishnan , M. R. Lees

The electronic transport properties and the magnetic susceptibility were measured in detail in $YBaCo_2O_{5.45}$. Close to the so-called metal-insulator transition, strong effects of resistance relaxation, a clear thermal hysteresis and a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Pautrat , P. Boullay , S. Hebert , V. Caignaert

We study the zero-temperature phase transitions of two-dimensional superconducting arrays with both the self- and the junction capacitances in the presence of external magnetic fields. We consider two kinds of excitations from the Mott…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim , Gun Sang Jeon , M. -S. Choi , M. Y. Choi

Neutron spectroscopy has revealed a highly unusual magnetic structure and dynamics in YVO$_3$, an insulating pseudocubic perovskite that undergoes a series of temperature induced phase transitions between states with different spin and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Ulrich , G. Khaliullin , J. Sirker , M. Reehuis , M. Ohl , S. Miyasaka , Y. Tokura , B. Keimer

The electronic and magnetic properties of SrFeO$_{3-\delta}$ single crystals with controlled oxygen content ($0 \leq \delta \leq 0.19$) have been studied systematically by susceptibility, transport and spectroscopic techniques. An intimate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lebon , P. Adler , C. Bernhard , A. V. Boris , A. V. Pimenov , A. Maljuk , C. T. Lin , C. Ulrich , B. Keimer

Solid oxygen is a unique molecular crystal whose phase diagram is mostly imposed by magnetic ordering, i.e., each crystal phase has a specific magnetic structure. However, recent experiments showed that high-pressure $\delta$-phase is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. V. Gomonay , V. M. Loktev