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Animal biometrics is a challenging task. In the literature, many algorithms have been used, e.g. penguin chest recognition, elephant ears recognition and leopard stripes pattern recognition, but to use technology to a large extent in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-03 Jhony Giraldo , Augusto Salazar

Animal biometrics is an important requirement for monitoring and conservation tasks. The classical animal biometrics risk the animals' integrity, are expensive for numerous animals, and depend on expert criterion. The non-invasive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-10 Jhony-Heriberto Giraldo-Zuluaga , Augusto Salazar , Juan M. Daza

Ground segmentation is an important preprocessing task for autonomous vehicles (AVs) with 3D LiDARs. To solve the problem of existing ground segmentation methods being very difficult to balance accuracy and computational complexity, a fast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Weixin Huang , Huawei Liang , Linglong Lin , Zhiling Wang , Shaobo Wang , Biao Yu , Runxin Niu

Markov Random Fields (MRFs), a formulation widely used in generative image modeling, have long been plagued by the lack of expressive power. This issue is primarily due to the fact that conventional MRFs formulations tend to use simplistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Zhirong Wu , Dahua Lin , Xiaoou Tang

Automated segmentation of individual leaves of a plant in an image is a prerequisite to measure more complex phenotypic traits in high-throughput phenotyping. Applying state-of-the-art machine learning approaches to tackle leaf instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Daniel Ward , Peyman Moghadam , Nicolas Hudson

Precise object boundary detection for automatic image segmentation is critical for image analysis, including that used in computer-aided diagnosis. However, such detection traditionally uses active contour or snake models requiring accurate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-14 Sinan Onal , Xin Chen , Madagedara Maduka Balasooriya

Extracting digital material representations from images is a necessary prerequisite for a quantitative analysis of material properties. Different segmentation approaches have been extensively studied in the past to achieve this task, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Julian Grolig , Lars Griem , Michael Selzer , Hans-Ulrich Kauczor , Simon M. F. Triphan , Britta Nestler , Arnd Koeppe

Segmentation of medical images is an essential part in the process of diagnostics. Physicians require an automatic, robust and valid results. Hidden Markov Random Fields (HMRF) provide powerful model. This latter models the segmentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-20 EL-Hachemi Guerrout , Ramdane Mahiou , Dominique Michelucci , Boukabene Randa , Ouali Assia

We describe a fully-automatic 3D-segmentation technique for brain MR images. Using Markov random fields the segmentation algorithm captures three important MR features, i.e. non-parametric distributions of tissue intensities, neighborhood…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-03-20 Karsten Held , Elena Rota Kops , Bernd J. Krause , William M. Wells , Ron Kikinis , Hans-Wilhelm Mueller-Gaertner

In this paper, we propose an approach to the unsupervised segmentation of images using Markov Random Field. The proposed approach is based on the idea of Bit Plane Slicing. We use the planes as initial labellings for an ensemble of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Balint Antal , Bence Remenyik , Andras Hajdu

In this paper, we present new image segmentation methods based on hidden Markov random fields (HMRFs) and cuckoo search (CS) variants. HMRFs model the segmentation problem as a minimization of an energy function. CS algorithm is one of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 EL-Hachemi Guerrout , Ramdane Mahiou , Randa Boukabene , Assia Ouali

One popular approach to interactively segment the foreground object of interest from an image is to annotate a bounding box that covers the foreground object. Then, a binary labeling is performed to achieve a refined segmentation. One major…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Hongkai Yu , Youjie Zhou , Hui Qian , Min Xian , Yuewei Lin , Dazhou Guo , Kang Zheng , Kareem Abdelfatah , Song Wang

Recent advances on adaptive steganography show that the performance of image steganographic communication can be improved by incorporating the non-additive models that capture the dependences among adjacent pixels. In this paper, a Gaussian…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Wenkang Su , Jiangqun Ni , Yuanfeng Pan , Xianglei Hu , Yun-Qing Shi

In this paper, we propose a method called Convolutional Neural Network-Markov Random Field (CNN-MRF) to estimate the crowd count in a still image. We first divide the dense crowd visible image into overlapping patches and then use a deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Kang Han , Wanggen Wan , Haiyan Yao , Li Hou

Many problems in real-world applications involve predicting several random variables which are statistically related. Markov random fields (MRFs) are a great mathematical tool to encode such relationships. The goal of this paper is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-29 Liang-Chieh Chen , Alexander G. Schwing , Alan L. Yuille , Raquel Urtasun

Incremental methods for structure learning of pairwise Markov random fields (MRFs), such as grafting, improve scalability by avoiding inference over the entire feature space in each optimization step. Instead, inference is performed over an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Walid Chaabene , Bert Huang

Binary image segmentation plays an important role in computer vision and has been widely used in many applications such as image and video editing, object extraction, and photo composition. In this paper, we propose a novel interactive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Jianfeng Zhang , Liezhuo Zhang , Yuankai Teng , Xiaoping Zhang , Song Wang , Lili Ju

This paper introduces a novel approach that combines unsupervised active contour models with deep learning for robust and adaptive image segmentation. Indeed, traditional active contours, provide a flexible framework for contour evolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Antoine Habis , Vannary Meas-Yedid , Elsa Angelini , Jean-Christophe Olivo-Marin

It is now well known that Markov random fields (MRFs) are particularly effective for modeling image priors in low-level vision. Recent years have seen the emergence of two main approaches for learning the parameters in MRFs: (1)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Yunjin Chen , Thomas Pock , René Ranftl , Horst Bischof

Segmenting images of low quality or with missing data is a challenging problem. Integrating statistical prior information about the shapes to be segmented can improve the segmentation results significantly. Most shape-based segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-14 Ertunc Erdil , Sinan Yıldırım , Müjdat Çetin , Tolga Taşdizen
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